高考英语一轮复习 专题突破 第Ⅴ题 书面表达1.doc

第题书面表达广东省高中英语学业水平考试，要求考生根据提示进行书面表达。考生应能：(1)清楚、连贯地传递信息、表达意思。(2)有效运用所学语言知识，写出80词左右的短文。方法技巧(1)认真审题，确定写作的体裁与题材。(2)明确五个“W”和一个“H”。即what(什么事)，who(什么人)，when(什么时候)，where(什么地点)，why(什么原因)，how(怎么样)，要清楚地知道表达什么。(3)所给提示内容一般都可以按其顺序表达，但要注意叙事的角度、采用的人称形式、时态与语态的形式。(4)正确使用各种句式、句型，恰当地使用简单词汇，适时运用高级词汇，在此基础上，正确地运用连接词，像转折、并列、递进、条件关系等。(5)成文后注意修改，润色，更要注意书法，力求工整、美观。题组一节假日活动1假如你是李华，你的美国笔友史蒂文发来一封电子邮件，询问你的暑假计划，请根据以下表格提示，给他回复。暑假计划旅游阅读志愿活动帮助父母要求：1包含全部要点，可适当发挥；2不能出现真实的校名及姓名；3开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数；4词数80词左右。Hi，Steven!In your last e-mail，you asked me about my summer vacation plans.Now let me tell you._What about your plans？Im looking forward to your e-mail soon!Yours，Li Hua答案：Hi，Steven!In_your_last_email，you asked me about my summer vacation plans.Now let me tell you.First，I plan to travel to Beijing, because its a wonderful place to visit.I will visit many places of interest there.Then，Id like to read more books.Reading can open my mind to the outside world too.I also want to volunteer in an old peoples home.I can read the newspaper to the old people，or just talk to them，because they are lonely.Well，I think my parents show great love to me，so Im going to cook for my parents so that they can have more free time to relax.What_about_your_plans？Im_looking_forward_to_your_email_soon!Yours，Li_Hua2请你代表学生会，写一份有关即将在本校举办2017年英语夏令营活动的书面通知，内容如下：时间7月29日至8月1日地点学校礼堂内容(1)演讲、辩论(2)谈学习英语的经验(3)师生英语晚会(4)游览市容要求(1)欢迎广大同学踊跃参加夏令营活动(2)活动结束后写一篇日记，谈谈你的感想注意：1.词数80左右；2意思连贯、语言通顺、避免逐条翻译；3开头和结尾部分已给出，不计入总词数。参考词汇：做演讲make a speech；辩论have a debateDear students，The English Summer Camp will_The Students UnionJune 6，2017答案：Dear_students，The_English_Summer_Camp_will be held in the school hall from July 29 to August 1.Many interesting activities are waiting for you to join in. During the camp，you can give a lecture and have a debate.Besides，the students who do well in English study will talk about their experience.There is also an English party between teachers and students.In the end，youll have a chance to travel around our city.Everyone is welcome to take an active part in it.And dont forget to tell us what you think of the camp in your diary.The_Students_UnionJune_6，2017题组二周围的环境1以“The Importance of Water”为题，用英语写一篇80词左右的短文，要点如下：1水与生命的关系；2水越来越缺乏；3水的污染很严重；4为了保护水资源，必须采取措施。_答案：The Importance of WaterAs we know, plants and animals need water.So do haman beings.Life couldnt go on without water.With the rapid development of agriculture and industry，more and more water is needed.However, water is becoming scarce in many places.Whats more，a lot of rivers and lakes are beginning to be polluted by the waste water from factories. Fish can t live in them any longer.In order to make rivers and lakes clean and prevent them from being polluted, we must take measures to stop it.2假如你是学生会主席，你校学生会打算以“保护环境”为主题搞一次社会实践活动。请你根据下列提示用英语写一封倡议书。要点如下：1少开汽车，多走路；2停止向河里排放废水；3少用餐巾纸、塑料袋；4节约水电，多植树。要求：(1)词数80左右；(2)请结合实际增加细节，适当发挥；(3)倡议书的开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数。Dear classmates，As we know，the earth is in trouble because of the way we are polluting it. Each one of us must do something to help save our planet._The Students Union答案：Dear_classmates，As_we_know,_the_earth_is_in_trouble_because_of_the_way_we_are_polluting_it.Each_one_of_us_must_do_something_to_help_save_our_planet.Firstly, transportation is the main factor of air pollution.So we should walk more instead of driving. Secondly, industrial pollution is serious.Waste water from factories is poured into rivers and lakes and this causes water pollution.Thirdly，we should stop using plastic bags when we go shopping.Finally，remember to turn off the lights and taps whenever were not using them and we should plant more trees to protect our earth.The_Students_Union题组三语言学习1假定你是李华，你的英国朋友彼得来信向你咨询如何才能学好中文。请根据下列要点写封回信。要点：1.参加中文学习班；2看中文书刊、电视；3学唱中文歌曲；4交中国朋友。注意：1.词数80左右；2可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数。Dear Peter，Im glad to receive your letter asking for my advice on how to learn Chinese well._Yours，Li Hua答案：Dear_Peter，Im_glad_to_receive_your_letter_asking_for_my_advice_on_how_to_learn_Chinese_well.Here are a few suggestions. First，it is important to take a Chinese course，as youll be able to learn from the teacher and practice with your fellow students.Then，it also helps to watch TV and read books，newspapers and magazines in Chinese whenever possible.Besides，it should be a good idea to learn and sing Chinese songs，because by doing so youll learn and remember Chinese words more easily.You can also make more Chinese friends.They will tell you a lot about China and help you learn Chinese.Try and write me in Chinese next time.Yours，Li_Hua2假如你是英语报纸English Corner栏目的编辑李华，现在有个叫李明的学生向你请教如何学好英语。下面你就如何学好英语以书信的形式给他提出几条建议。1每天早上朗读英语单词、句子及短文。尽量多记一些有用的句子并背诵一些短文章。2经常进行大量的课外阅读。3只要你能充分利用你的业余时间来学习英语，你的英语就会很快得到提高。注意：1.内容应包括以上要点，可以适当发挥，增加细节，以使行文连贯；2开头和结尾已给出，但不计入总词数；3词数80左右。Dear Li Ming，Im an editor of English Corner.Ive received your letter asking me to give you some advice on how to learn English well._All the best!Yours，Li Hua答案：Dear_Li_Ming，I_am_an_editor_of_English_Corner.Ive_received_your_letter_asking_me_to_give_you_some_advice_on_how_to_learn_English_well.Here are some of my suggestions：First of all，I suggest you read the English words，sentences and short articles aloud every morning.Meanwhile，you should try to memorize the useful sentences as many as possible.Moreover，it is suggested that you read a great variety of books after school.As long as you can make good use of your spare time to learn English，you will make rapid progress.Just as the saying goes，“Where there is a will, there is a way.”All_the_best!Yours，Li_Hua题组四日常活动1假如你是李华，暑假期间你去朋友麦克所在的城市悉尼旅游，回来后你想对他表达自己的感激之情。请根据以下要点给麦克写一封电子邮件：1感谢麦克的帮助和热情款待；2悉尼的风景和美食使人印象深刻；3在悉尼玩得很开心，增长见识；4邀请麦克来中国旅游。注意：1.词数80左右；2可适当添加细节，以使行文连贯；3文章开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。Dear Mike，_Yours，Li Hua答案：Dear_Mike，How are you doing？Thank you for your help and good treat while I was traveling in Sydney last summer vacation.You were so kind and friendly to treat us to the local food，and show us around the city.It is really nice to visit Sydney，whose beautiful scenery and delicious food gave me a good impression.I had a great time there and learned a lot about Sydney.Mike，are you free these days？I would like to invite you to visit China.Ill act as a guide to show you around the places of interest in my hometown.Looking forward to your reply.Yours，Li_Hua2假如你是李华，国际学校的教师保罗邀请你星期六参加该校举行的“中国文化日”活动。但你爷爷突然生病住院，你要和父母一起去医院探视，不得不谢绝他的邀请。请根据下列要点用英语给保罗写一封电子邮件。要点：1.谢绝邀请；2说明理由；3预祝活动成功。注意：1.词数80左右；2可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3邮件开头和结尾已为你写好。Dear Paul，_Yours，Li Hua答案：Dear_Paul，Thank you very much for inviting me to attend the“Chinese Culture Day” to be held at your school this Saturday.I have been looking forward to it.I believe it will give your students more ideas about Chinese culture and will be great fun.However，My grandpa suddenly fell ill and is in hospital.I will visit him on Saturday.I feel it a great pity to miss the opportunity to be with your students.I wish the activity a great success and hope I will have another chance to join you in the future.Yours，Li_Hua题组五家庭、朋友与周围的人1假设你叫李华。你的好朋友简最近发现自己在发胖，很苦恼。她写信请你给她就如何避免这一情况提建议。请你根据下面的内容给简写一封信，词数80左右。要想减肥，应做到以下三点：1多参加锻炼；2喝足够的水。_答案：Dear Jane，Im sorry to hear that you are worried about being fat.I hope the following advice can help you.First，you should eat a healthy diet.In order to lose weight，you should eat some vegetables，fruits.And stay away from food that is rich in fat.Second，take more exercise.The more active you become，the more fat you will burn off and the thinner you will be.Third，drink enough water.Drinking enough water can support your body and activities，and help you lose weight.If you follow the advice，you will be su