新人教版八年级上册英语第七单元精选练习题附答案

新人教版八年级上册英语第七单元精选练习题附答案新人教版八年级上册英语第七单元精选练习题附答案 Unit7Unit7 WillWill peoplepeople havehave robots robots 第一课时 Section A 1a 2d 01 基础过关 根据句意及汉语提示填写单词 1 One day his 预测 may become true 2 What should we do to save the 环境 3 Do you know the meanings of the last two 部分 of the article 4 We all know the moon goes round the 地球 5 How many 行星 are turning around the sun 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空 6 I think cities in 50 years will be big and crowd 7 There are different kinds of green plant in the park 8 The pollute in the city is becoming more and more serious 9 There is lots of paper on the desk You can take some 10 Mr Zhang will teach us math this term 单项选择 11 She will be a teacher two months A on B after C in D at 12 Now is very serious Some rivers and lakes are A pollution pollute B polluted pollution C pollution polluted D pollute polluted 13 You can study a computer home the future A on at at B on at in C in at in D on in at 14 Will there be any paper money No A there won t B they won t C they aren t D there will 15 The doctor wanted my father to eat pears and drink coffee A less fewer B fewer less C few fewer D less less 根据汉语意思完成句子 每空一词 16 这个孩子处于极大的危险之中 他可能会失去生命 The kid is and he may lose his life 17 只有少数人能活到 100 岁 Only a few people can 100 years old 18 每个人都应该参与到保护野生动物中来 Everyone should in protecting wild animals 19 我叔叔决定搬到南京去 My uncle decided to Nanjing 20 今晚将有一场英文电影 an English movie tonight 02 能力提升 情景交际 从方框中选择适当的句子补全对话 其中有两项多余 A Dad what will the future be like B Well no one knows what will happen in the future A 21 Will I be a policeman B 22 As long as you exercise every day and study hard A OK I will study harder B 23 And when you meet the bad ones don t be afraid A 24 I believe you will help me B Yes But when you grow up there will be some things that you must do by yourself A 25 B Sounds great You will be the best 21 22 23 24 25 第二课时 Section A 3a 3b 01 基础过关 根据句意及汉语提示填写单词 1 Some kids are swimming in the 海 and some are playing on the beach 2 Look There are a lot of beautiful kites in the 天空 3 Their biggest dream is to live in 和平 4 These workers 建造 the new bridge last year 5 Jenny often 度过 time with her good friends on weekends 用 few little fewer less more 填空 每词限用一次 6 Mr Jackson is very serious so people want to make friends with him 7 Tom isn t happy because he has time for reading 8 Jack has pens than his sister 9 With pollution our planet will become greener and our health will be better 10 Most of students think they should have time to take up their hobbies 单项选择 11 Will there be more tall buildings in 50 years A No they aren t B No there won t C No there isn t D No they won t 12 Mr Liu usually to work but next week he to work A walks drives B will walk will drive C walks will drive D will walk drives 13 To save money we have to ask people to do things A more more B fewer more C more fewer D fewer fewer 14 There a book sale in our school next month A will be B will have C was D has 15 How soon will your mother come back from Australia a few days A At B On C In D To 按要求完成下列句子 每空一词 16 Sally will be a singer in six years 对画线部分提问 Sally be in six years 17 I ll play tennis with Lucy 改为一般疑问句 play tennis with Lucy 18 I think there will be more trees 改为否定句 I there be more trees 19 There were some trees near the river 用 next year 改写句子 There some trees near the river next year 20 They ll stay in the countryside for a week 对画线部分提问 they stay in the countryside 02 能力提升 短文填词 请用适当的词完成下面的短文 每个空只能填写一个形式正确 意义相符的单词 What will our life be like in the future We won t use paper to 21 on We can study on computers And there will 22 fewer cars and less pollution Everyone will play a 23 in saving the earth The sea will be cleaner and the sky will be 24 So the environment will be better and better I believe people will even have robots in their homes They can help 25 the housework Of course there are already robots 26 in factories now They do simple jobs over and over 27 And they will never get tired People will be 28 to fly to the moon for holidays Perhaps people will live on a 29 station one day However some people disagree They think it is 30 for humans to live on the moon 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 第三课时 Section B 1a 1e 01 基础过关 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空 1 Bill wants to buy a big because he has a big family 2 Do you know about the first woman in 3 Liu Yang and Wang Yaping are famous Chinese 4 Jim got the best grade in the math test 新 课 标 第 一 网 Are you He doesn t like math at all 5 His brother is very good at making model 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空 6 Judy usually play the violin in the evening 7 The little girl watch a cartoon now 8 Mom buy a beautiful dress yesterday 9 My father work in America next year 10 In the future people will be busy and they have less free time to visit their friends There be more telephones more computers and more buses but fewer cars so the traffic 交通 not be very heavy 单项选择 11 Now I live an apartment I ll live a space station in the future A in on B at in C on at D at on 12 There will be more people in 100 years do you think I hope A No there isn t B No there aren t C No there won t D Yes there is 13 Everyone wants to to the moon for vacations A walk B run C swim D fly 14 What do you think Sam in 10 years A doctor A will be B is C wants D is being 15 Nine years ago Helen in San Francisco but now she in Canada A live lives B lived lived C lives lived D lived lives 根据汉语意思完成句子 每空一词 16 两年前我和我的父母住在天津 I my parents in Tianjin two years ago 17 将来人们可能会在太空站生活 People may live in a few years 18 我们将要把它们发射到月球上 We them the moon 19 上周他乘火车去了十堰 He to Shiyan last week 20 马克和他的姐姐都是计算机程序师 Mark and his sister are both 02 能力提升 阅读理解 Hi my name is Lucy I am a student in a middle school now My favorite subject is music because it is relaxing I started playing the violin when I was six I have my violin lessons once a week I live in a big house with my parents My father is an engineer and my mother is a doctor I think I have a happy family What will my life be like in fifteen years Well I think I will be a violinist I want to play the violin around the world So I will have less free time to stay with my family I will take a holiday with them in Europe when we have time We will enjoy ourselves there 根据短文内容 回答下列问题 21 Why does Lucy like music 22 How often does Lucy have her violin lessons 23 What does Lucy s father do 24 What will Lucy be in fifteen years 25 Where will Lucy and her parents take a holiday 第四课时 Section B 2a 2e 01 基础过关 根据句意及首字母提示填写单词 1 Write down the two English w and remember them 2 The two s had different ideas about the future prediction 3 Students have a two month h every summer 4 Your plan is not good That s why I d with you 5 He got to the park earlier than us When we arrived at the park he was a there 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空 6 Everything is if you try your best to do them 7 There are candles in different and sizes in our store 8 There are more than three hundred workers in the two 9 Don t play soccer in the street It s very 10 His son is an excellent child so everyone him 单项选择 11 Where is Mary Kate She went shopping with her parents A maybe B possible C probably D probable 12 He works at night and sleeps the day A during B at C for D with 13 Guilin is a beautiful place people visit it every day A Hundred B Hundreds C Hundreds of D Hundred of 14 Hank lost his job two months ago He is now a new job A looking out B looking after C looking for D looking up 15 People never know what in 100 years A happen B will happen C happened D will be happened 根据汉语意思完成句子 每空一词 16 机器人无法做到我们能做的事情 Robots will do the same things as we can do 17 在将来的某个时候 你很可能会卖掉这栋楼 You will probably sell the building in the future 18 婴儿学走的时候经常会摔倒 Babies often when they learn to walk 19 老师叫我们反复读这篇文章 The teacher asked us to read the article 20 几个孩子正在河里游泳 several children in the river 02 能力提升 短文填词 根据首字母提示填写单词 使短文完整 通顺 There are all kinds of robots around the world We use robots everywhere They p 21 a big role in our lives They can always do the same work and they n 22 feel tired or bored Robots don t have the same brains 大脑 as h 23 and they don t have any senses 感知 e 24 Then how do they w 25 Well they have computers i 26 their bodies to work as our brains Robots are b 27 smarter In the f 28 they may be just like the ones in movies They can speak walk and e 29 think However will they become smarter t 30 us The answer is No We always have new ideas but they don t 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 单元重难点题组训练 题组训练一 already yet 与 still 辨析 单项选择 1 I thought it was nine o clock but it s eleven o clock A already B even C still D yet 2 There are two apples in my schoolbag I won t take more A yet B still C already D once 3 The important meeting is not over A even B already C just D yet 4 Though it is raining hard the farmers are working on the farm A yet B still C ever D already 用 already yet 或 still 填空 5 I haven t finished my homework 6 Does your father work in that small factory 7 Tom is everything ready 8 His friend is here she is early 题组训练二 agree 的用法 单项选择 1 I think math is the most difficult to learn I you A agree B agree to C agree with D agree on 2 Jane and her friends all agree help the old woman A to B with C on D in 3 Bill and I often with each other but we are still good friends A agree B disagree C decide D believe 4 I think Cindy is a quiet girl I She speaks a lot every day A agree B hope C disagree D remember 根据汉语意思完成句子 每空一词 5 他们都同意应该早点儿出发 They all they should start early 6 如果你有更好的计划 我会同意的 If you have a better plan I will you 7 弗兰克同意替我打扫教室 Frank my place to clean the classroom 题组训练三 fall 的用法 用方框中所给短语的适当形式填空 fall ill fall down fall asleep fall behind fall off 1 She was so tired that she in a minute 2 Jack didn t go to school yesterday because he and went to hospital 3 Helen the bike and hurt her legs 4 After the house they built a stronger one 5 If you don t study hard you will others 题组训练四 There be sb sth doing 句型 单项选择 1 There are some foreign friends our school A visit B visited C will visit D visiting 2 may be many people playing beach volleyball on the beach A There B It C Here D That 3 What s behind the door There is a dog behind it A to sit B sit C sat D sitting 根据汉语意思完成句子 每空一词 4 有很多人在公共汽车站等车 lots of people the bus at the bus stop 5 有一位老人在公园里散步 an old man in the park 6 有几个孩子在山前拍照吗 a few children photos in front of the mountain 单元写作小专题 Section B 3a 3b 单元写作目标 能描述未来的生活 1 能用 will 描述未来的生活 内容包括居住环境 职业情况 生活水平 出行方式 日常饮食 科技发明等 2 能使用 because however but so so that 等连词拓展句子 3 能正确使用 there will not be 句型对未来的生活进行预测 4 能正确使用 more less fewer 和其他形容词的比较级描述将来的变化 5 写作微技能 善用连词 使文章逻辑清晰 思路流畅 一 词汇积累 1 在家用电脑学习 2 活到 200 岁 3 更多的空闲时间 4 处于极大的危险中 5 长得像人类 6 做和人类一样的工作 7 帮忙做家务 8 一遍又一遍 9 从不厌倦 10 能够做某事 11 花数百年时间 12 在不远的将来 13 在某种情况下 14 同意某事 二 句子积累 一 根据句意及括号中的英语或汉语提示填写单词 每空词数不限 1 Cities in the future will be bigger and crowded because there will be a lot many jobs 2 People will have more free time so they ll probably have many vacations 3 There will be few trees and there will be much pollution than now 4 越来越多 robots will work around the house to help make our life 越来越好 5 With the help of modern medicine people will live to be much long 二 用 because however but so so that 等连词连接句子 1 I will meet lots of interesting people I want to have more friends 2 My apartment may be too small It will be no good for pets 3 Kids won t go to school They ll study at home on computers 4 The environment will be in great danger Everyone should play a part in saving the earth 三 以读促写 根据短文内容及首字母或汉语提示 写出空白处所缺单词的正确形式 每空限填一词 Life in the f is different from now For example there won t be 纸 money any more People will shop on the Internet And the Internet will play an important p in our daily life Of course the net 环境 will never be 危险的 As for education there 甚至 won t be any schools on the 地球 Students will have lessons at home on computer 很可能 大概 teachers will teach them and give out homework on the Internet Children hand in their homework and they can also check it by themselves on the Net Today there are 已经 robots working in different 工厂 They do some simple jobs all day and all night We 相信 there will be more machines in our future life Robots will do all the boring and tiring housework for 人类 Parents won t cook or wash clothes A cooking robot will cook breakfast and a servant r will wake us up and serve breakfast to us Thanks to robots it s 可能的 that people will be much freer There will be more 假期 Families will be able to spend more time staying together 在 期间 their holidays people will go sightseeing or traveling around the world more often Life in the future will certainly be easier and more comfortable 四 篇章训练 假如你是杨立 你的美国好友吉姆 Jim 来信询问你对未来生活的畅想 请你根据下 面的内容提示 发挥想象 给吉姆写一封回信 提示 1 your job 2 your home 3 your free time activities 第一课时第一课时 Section A 1a 2d 1 prediction 2 environment 3 parts 4 earth 5 planets 6 crowded 7 plants 8 pollution 9 paper 10 teach 11 15 CCBAB 16 in great danger 17 live to be 18 play a part 19 move to 20 There will be 21 25 FCAGD 第二课时 Section A 3a 3c 1 sea 2 sky 3 peace 4 built 5 spends 6 few 7 little 8 fewer 9 less 10 more 11 15 BCBAC 16 What will 17 Will you 18 don t think will 19 will be 20 How long will 21 write 22 be 23 part 24 bluer 25 with 26 working 27 again 28 able 29 space 30 impossible 第三课时 Section B 1a 1e 1 apartment 2 space 3 astronauts 4 kidding 5 rockets 6 plays 7 is watching 8 bought 9 will work 10 will have will be won t be 11 15 ACDAD 16 lived with 17 on the space station 18 will fly to 19 took the train 20 computer programmers 21 Because she thinks it is relaxing 22 Once a week 23 He is an engineer 24 She thinks she will be a violinist 25 In Europe 第四课时 Section B 2a 2e 1 words 2 sides 3 holiday 4 disagree 5 already 6 possible 7 shapes 8 factories 9 dangerous 10 believes 11 15 CACCB 16 not be able to 17 at some point 18 fall down 19 over and over again 20 There are swimming 21 play 22 never 23 humans 24 either 25 work 26 inside 27 becoming 28 future 29 even 30 than 单元重难点题组训练 一 1 4 ACDB 5 yet 6 still 7 already 8 already 二 1 4 CABC 5 agree that 6 agree with 7 agreed to take 三 1 fell asleep 2 fell ill 3 fell off 4 fell down 5 fall behind 四 1