江西南铁第一中学2019高三第四次抽考-英语

江西南铁第一中学江西南铁第一中学 20192019 高三第四次抽考高三第四次抽考 英语英语 第第I卷卷 共共115分分 第一部分第一部分 听力 共两节 满分听力 共两节 满分 30 分 分 该部分分为第一 第二两节 注意 回答听力部分时 请先将答案标在试卷上 听力 部分结束前 你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案转涂到客观题答题卡上 第一节 共第一节 共 5 小题 每小题小题 每小题 1 5 分 满分分 满分 7 5 分 分 听下面 5 段对话 每段对话后有一个小题 从题中所给的 A B C 三个选项中选出最 正确选项 并标在试卷的相应位置 听完每段对话后 你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小 题和阅读下一小题 每段对话仅读一遍 1 What will the two speakers do first A Search for the new tie B Fix the shelf C Paint the shelf 2 What can we learn from the conversation A The man can t drive well B The car has broken down C They are on the wrong way 3 When does the conversation take place A On Friday B On Saturday C On Sunday 4 What s relationship between the two speakers A Doctor and patient B Husband and wife C Teacher and student 5 What does the man think about the price of the car A Reasonable B Too high C Unbelievable 第二节 共第二节 共 15 小题 每小题小题 每小题 1 5 分 满分分 满分 22 5 分 分 听下面 5 段对话或独白 每段对话或独白后有几个小题 从题中所给的 A B C 三个 选项中选出最正确选项 并标在试卷的相应位置 听每段对话或独白前 你将有时间阅读 各个小题 每小题 5 秒钟 听完后 每小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间 每段对话或独白读 两遍 听第 6 段对话 回答第 6 7 小题 6 How does he feel A Exhausted B Excited C Happy 7 What s his job A A secretary B A manger C A clerk 听第 7 段对话 回答第 8 10 小题 8 Who is making the announcement A The captain B A flight attendant C A passenger 9 What time is the flight due to arrive in Sydney A 7 15 a m B 7 15 p m C 6 45 a m 10 What does the announcement tell passengers is essential to do A Watch the movie and get some seat B Observe the seat belt sign and don t smoke C Eat dinner and listen to the safety demonstration 听第 8 段对话 回答第 11 13 小题 11 Who came here yesterday A The man s mother B The woman s French exchange visitor C The man s girl friend 12 What do they both like A Dancing tennis and listening to music B Singing and dancing C Going to the cinema 13 Why does the woman say it s not too bad A Because she knows Marie Ange s mother is getting better B Because the man s mother is not very well C Because the man says his mother is getting well 听第 9 段对话 回答第 14 16 小题 14 What are the speakers talking about A An important meeting B An exciting trip C A wrong order 15 How did they send the goods to Sweden A By sea B By lorry C By air 16 What are they going to do A Fly to Sweden B Lower the price C Send another order 听第 10 段材料 回答第 17 20 小题 17 What happens when rainforests are destroyed A Many plants and animals die B Many people become sick C Some animals move to the mountains 18 What has happened to the Amazon rainforest A The Amazon rainforest has become bigger B The weather conditions in the rainforest have changed C Much of the rainforest has been used to plant crops 19 How many people live in rainforest A One million B About fifty million C Forty million 20 What is the weather like in a rainforest A Hot and wet B Dry and windy C Cold and wet 第二部分 英语知识运用第二部分 英语知识运用 第一节 单项选择 共第一节 单项选择 共 15 小题 每小题小题 每小题 1 分 满分分 满分 15 分 分 从 A B C D 四个选项中 选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项 并在答题卡上将该项涂 黑 21 Paper cutting traditional folk art form which originated in ancient China was listed as world cultural heritage 遗产 by the United Nations in 2002 A the a B a the C the the D a a 22 My father my brother for driving but he wanted to pick the knowledge of the computer during his spare time A advised up B persuaded out C intended up D managed out 23 Computer lessons must be to students of all grades so that they can master this modern communication and learning tool A avoidable B accessible C valuable D acceptable 24 She spoke ill of him out of A curiosity B interest C sympathy D envy 25 I don t understand how you should spend so much money in only one month Please each sum of the money you spent to me A make out B account for C describe D record 26 Where the recorder I can t see it anywhere I it right here But now it s gone A did you put have put B have you put put C had you put was putting D were you putting have put 27 So you have to leave How nice it if you a bit longer A would be could stay B is can stay C should be stay D was are able to stay 28 In many countries in the world breakfast is a snack a meal but the traditional English breakfast is a full meal A other than B more than C rather than D less than 29 Have you found the MP3 player you lost No I haven t found but I have bought A it one B one it C it it D one one 30 Must I pay the fine sir You shouldn t have driven drunk A That goes without saying B Not to worry C I have got it D Good for you 31 It was in time of danger he made the final decision they should send more doctors there A where that B when which C where what D that that 32 it is true that a successful businessman or inventor will usually become rich many other people who are outstanding in their fields take little notice of personal possessions A While B Since C Unless D If 33 The traffic problem we are looking forward to seeing should have attracted the local government s attention A solving B solve C to solve D solved 34 With everything she needed she went out of the shop with her hands full of shopping bags A bought B to buy C buying D buy 35 It s really very dangerous One more step the baby will fall into the well A or B so C but D and 第二节 完形填空第二节 完形填空 共共 20 小题 每小题小题 每小题 1 5 分 满分分 满分 30 分分 阅读下面短文 从短文后所给各题的四个选项 A B C 和 D 中 选出可以填入空白处 的最正确选项 When it comes to eating smart for your heart stop thinking about short term solutions and simplify your life with a straightforward approach that will serve you well for years to come Smart eating goes beyond analyzing every bite of food you lift 36 your mouth In the past we used to believe that 37 amounts of individual nutrients were the 38 to good health Linda Van Horn professor of the American Heart Association s Nutrition Committee But now we have a 39 understanding of healthy eating and the kinds of food necessary to 40 not only heart disease but disease 41 general she adds Scientists now 42 on the broader picture of the balance of food eaten 43 several days or a week 44 than on the number of milligrams of this or that 45 at each meal Fruits vegetables and whole grains for example provide nutrients and plant based compounds 46 to good health The more we learn the more 47 we are by the wealth of essential substances they 48 Van Horn continues and how they 49 with each other to keep us healthy You ll automatically be 50 the right heart healthy track if vegetables fruits and whole grains make 51 three quarters of the food on your dinner plate 52 in the remaining one quarter with lean meat or chicken fish or eggs The foods you choose to eat as well as those you choose to 53 clearly contribute to your well being Without a 54 each of the small decisions you make in this can make a big 55 on your health in the years to come 36 A betweenB throughC insideD to 37 A seriousB splendidC specificD separate 38 A keyB pointC leadD center 39 A strictB differentC typicalD natural 40 A rescueB prevent C forbidD offend 41 A inB uponC forD by 42 A turnB putC focusD carry 43 A overB alongC withD beyond 44 A otherB betterC ratherD sooner 45 A conveyedB consumedC enteredD exhausted 46 A vital B initialC validD efficient 47 A disturbedB depressedC amazed D amused 48 A preserveB contain C attainD maintain 49 A interfereB interact C occupy D rest 50 A atB ofC on D within 51 A outB intoC offD up 52 A EngageB FillC InvolveD Pack 53 A deleteB escapeC avoidD spoil 54 A notionB hesitationC reasonD doubt 55 A outcomeB functionC impactD commitment 第三部分 阅读理解 共第三部分 阅读理解 共 20 小题 每小题小题 每小题 2 分 分 满分满分 40 分分 阅读以下短文 从每题所给的四个选项 A B C 和 D 中 选出最正确选项 并在答题卡 上将该项涂黑 A John Smith was lazy He had finished his education and was happy to sit in his room and listen to the radio all day long In fact he had been doing nothing for almost six months which worried his father a lot One day Mr Smith decided that he had to do something Johnny When I was your age I was working and supporting my ten brothers and sisters I want you to go out and get a job So that was what he did In fact in the next three months Johnny started ten jobs and was fired from ten jobs He explained to his father They wanted me to be at work at 8 00 a m and told me to do all sorts of unpleasant things I don t care how you do it Mr Smith said Either you earn some money or move out of the house I gave you one week s time In the next few days Johnny began to change He still stayed in his room all day but spent his time writing letters and reading through the newspapers More and more posts began to arrive for him He bought a new suit for himself and invited his parents to the theatre and for dinner afterwards at the most expensive restaurant in town When his proud parents arrived home after their evening hour a policeman was waiting at the front door John Smith he said as he handed him a piece of paper I ll see you in the court tomorrow When he got outside Johnny told his parents everything When you told me to earn some money 1 decided to put an advertisement in the newspaper saying New way to money fast Send me 5 and I ll tell you my secret When I received the money I wrote back telling people to do as I do Johnny was fined 250 by the court and was ordered to pay all the people back As he left the court house feeling very ashamed a newspaper man came up to him Young man would you like to tell your story to my newspaper for 2500 56 Johnny was fired from the jobs because A he liked listening to the radio B he had a big family to support C he spent a lot of time writing letters D he didn t do the jobs well 57 Johnny put an advertisement in the newspaper about months after he left school A three B six C nine D eleven 58 Why was Johnny fined 250 A Because he was lazy B Because he was out of work C Because he cheated people D Because he didn t pay for his new suit 59 What would probably happen at last A Johnny would get 2500 from the newspaper B The court would give 250 back to Johnny C Johnny would continue to advertise in the newspaper D Johnny would become a newspaper reporter 60 Which of the following questions is NOT answered by the information from the passage A How did the parents feel when Johnny invited them to the theatre and dinner B What s Johnny s secret C What did the policeman want Johnny to do D How much did Johnny have to pay all the people back B The blockbuster film Titanic has brought millions of dollars and thousands of people to the theaters and continues to touch people today in their homes Why is this film so successful It is a combination of many different things Among these are many different elements Looking at some of these elements will show how the director and others involved were able to create an emotionally charged movie that appealed to millions The film uses one thematic 主题的 element called The Truth of Human Nature The two main characters seem to represent noble people Most of the other characters in the film are shown as non tolerant rude and cold hearted people The element of focusing on the two main characters love and emotion seems symbolic of an ideal state There are also social problems addressed This is done in a few different ways The most noticeable way is that the lower class people remain locked in the basement as the ship goes down Throughout Titanic the lighting is very important The poor lower class people are always shown in very warm coloured light that gives them a sense of life and happiness On the other hand the rich upper class are always shown in a flat light portraying the feeling of hardness and coldness By using these techniques they show the issue of class segregation 种族隔离 and they create stereotypes The main characters are able to break free of these stereotypes and be together This is the solution to the segregation problem As you can see Titanic took a lot of thinking and preparation to film in a manner that would create emotion and bring to the surface the issues and story of the great ship 61 The underlined word blockbuster in the first paragraph probably means A something very successful B a highly explosive bomb C something worth a lot of money D a touching story 62 In Titanic the scene of the lower class people remaining locked in the basement as the ship goes down is used to A criticize non tolerant and cold hearted rich people B enlarge the scene of the film C criticize the reality of the society D emphasize the condition of the poor at that time 63 Why were different colours of light used in the film Titanic A They were used to show the difference between the rich and the poor B The director was determined to achieve good visual effect C The social status was represented by the color of light in the past D The use of light was the main technique the director made use of 64 What can we infer from the passage A The segregation problem in the society can be solved by using the light B Though love is the main theme of Titanic it also reflects some social problems C Because of the director s talents the film Titanic achieved great success D In the film Titanic there are two characters altogether 65 The writer mainly talks about in this passage A the process of shooting Titanic B the leading actor and actress in Titanic C the reasons why Titanic became a blockbuster film D the outline of Titanic C You know eating fruit and vegetables is virtuous But did you know it can also make you look good People who increased their intake over just six weeks developed a healthy glow and appeared more attractive researchers found Scientists at St Andrews University found eating them subtly increased yellow and red pigments in the volunteers skin They monitored the food intake of 35 people and took pictures of their faces arms and hands using a sensitive camera at the start and after three and six weeks Increasing their intake of greens by 2 9 portions a day was found to make the person look healthier and an extra 3 3 portion could enhance their attractiveness when their photographs were rated by others Fruit and vegetables are rich in carotenoids 类胡萝卜素 which are known to protect against cell damage from pollution and UV rays and can also prevent age related diseases including heart disease and cancer But while it was known eating extreme amounts of certain vegetables such as carrots could turn skin orange it was not known a small increase was perceptible to others and was seen as appealing A camera measured changes to the skin s redness yellowness and lightness and found it significantly changed in people who naturally increased their intake These changes were not evident at three weeks Using light sensors the researchers showed these red and yellow hues 色调 色相 were linked with the levels of carotenoids in their skin There are hundreds of carotenoids but those thought to have the most dramatic effect are lycopene 番茄红素 which gives tomatoes and red peppers their red colour and beta carotene found in carrots as well as broccoli squash and spinach Skin colour is also affected by chemicals called polyphenols 多酚 found in apples blueberries and cherries which cause blood rush to the skin surface 66 From Paragraph 4 we learn that pictures were taken A three times using a special camera every three weeks B twice using a sensitive camera every six weeks C by 35 people when they ate fruit and vegetables D by 35 people while being monitored to compare the changes 67 The word appealing Paragraph 7 can best be replaced by A frightening B harmful C dangerous D attractive 68 The red and yellow colors were related to in their skin A the contents of intake B the levels of carrots C the time of eating fruit and vegetables D the amount of carotenoids 69 Among hundreds of carotenoids which are most effective A tomatoes and red peppers B squash and spinach C lycopene and beta carotene D heir red colour and beta carotene 70 The purpose of the article is to A tell people a new discovery B advise people to eat more fruit and vegetables C introduce a way to protect skin D list the functions of carotenoids to skin D Bedford Castle The Home Of Bedfordshire Royalty Bedfordshire had its fair share of royal visits from the early stages of the 10th Century onwards and the importance that the county placed on this is evident in the monuments country houses churches and any number of other structures that are still present there to this day Bedford Castle is one of those structures and although it is nowhere near its former glory today it is an essential attraction to visit if you really want to grasp what its heritage means to the county Bedford Castle was built initially as a fortress to help protect Bedfordshire on the south of the River Ouse after the people in the local towns and villages had already been subdued It was erected in 919 on the orders of King Edward the Elder although it was destroyed by a Danish invasion years later This was when it was rebuilt as the castle of which the ruins exist today There is a long history behind the castle that involves several kings as a result of the Duke of Bedford being an ardent royalist Bedford Castle repeatedly offered the kings of England refuge against various storms in the form of onslaughts from abroad and various domestic threats against them and this is where much of its fame lies even though the castle itself is no longer there There are various tours of the ruins that you can take when you visit though and all of the guides are extremely knowledgeable They will happily tell you tales of the mound and the castle that preceded it The mound is open to the public all year round and is a proud part of the area s heritage It is recommended by the majority of people that visit Bedfordshire because it tells you much about why the county is currently how it is You can view the river from the mound and the surrounding settlements as well as the remains of the castle and every moment spent there is worth it so enjoy the history and the very nature of the county itself 71 What do we know from the first paragraph A The royals pay regular visits to Bedfordshire B Bedfordshire had it fair share of royal visit C Most of the ancient buildings are in use today D Bedford Castle represents the heritage of the county