江西2013高考英语二轮练习单选阅读完形综合精选资料(26)

江西 高考英语二轮练习单选阅读完形综合精选资料江西 高考英语二轮练习单选阅读完形综合精选资料 26 单项填空 1 I suggest not only to the meeting but also give a speech there A did he go B should he go C he should go D his going 答案 B 考查虚拟语气和倒装 句意 我建议他不仅参加会议 还要在会上发言 由句意 知 suggest 所接的从句应该用 should 动词原形 的虚拟语气 再由 not only but also 的 用法知 not only 所接分句应该用部分倒装 因此选 B 项 2 More and more people choose to shop in supermarkets for they are especially interested in the of goods on offer A price B variety C value D amount 答案 B price 价格 value 价值 amount 数量 这三个词均与 supermarket 和 on offer 在语义上有联系 而 variety 体现了超市的特点 句意 越来越多的人选择在超市购物 因为他们对于种类繁多的出售商品很感兴趣 3 The Town Council spent a lot of money to the old castle and other places of historic interest A guard B reserve C arrange D preserve 答案 D 句意 镇议会 镇民代表会花了很多钱来维修那座古城堡和其他历史古迹 preserve 保护 维修 符合题意 guard 守卫 警戒 reserve 保留 预订 arrange 安 排 均不符合语境 4 You played football the whole afternoon you are so tired A No problem B No way C No wonder D No doubt 答案 C 句意 你踢了一整个下午的足球 难怪你那么累 踢足球是累的原因 故用 no wonder 其他三项不符合语境 5 He is interested in English He often works at it until into the night A deep deeply B deep deep C deeply deep D deeply deeply 答案 C 句意 他对英语非常感兴趣 经常学习英语到深夜 deep 用于具体的深度 包 括空间和时间 它不能修饰形容词 而 deeply 用于抽象 比喻意义 与表达情感的动词 形容词或过去分词连用 6 To ride in an aeroplane you have to book in A ahead B public C advance D presence 答案 C in advance 提前 句意 要乘飞机必须提前订票 in public 在公共场合 in presence 出现 存在 7 In October the price of the to Mount Tai has risen by 50 yuan A permission B admission C introduction D instruction 答案 B permission 允许 admission 入场费 introduction 引入 介绍 instruction 指 导 根据 the price 和 to Mount Tai 判断 此处指到泰山的 门票 所以用 admission 8 Not only China but also other countries trying to develop their own economy A is B are C has D be 答案 B 句意 不仅中国 还有其他国家也在尽力发展自己的经济 根据主谓一致中的就 近原则 此句中的谓语动词与 other countries 在人称和数上保持一致 因此用 are 9 You are very cool with your brother but with your classmates you A come to yourself B come to life C come to an end D come out 答案 B 句意 你对你弟弟冷冰冰的 但跟同学在一起却很活跃 come to life 活跃起来 苏醒过来 符合语境 come to oneself 苏醒过来 come to an end 结束 come out 出现 显露 发表 均不符合语境 10 What is your favourite of sports clothing Nike A brand B size C length D width 答案 A 由答语 Nike 可知 问句句意 你最喜欢的运动服的品牌是什么 brand 意思是 商标 牌子 11 We should try every effort to prevent violence happening at school more and more students would drop out of school their personal safety could not be guaranteed A for now that B for if C though so long as D though if only 答案 B 第一个空表示原因 第二个空表示条件 句意 我们应该竭尽全力阻止校园暴力 的发生 因为如果人身安全得不到保障的话 就会有越来越多的学生辍学 so long as 也可 用在第二空中表示条件 12 Eat cake you like and leave the rest for comes late A any who B every whoever C whichever whoever D either whoever 答案 C whichever 表示 无论哪一个 作 cake 的定语 whoever 既作介词 for 的宾语 又充当 comes 的主语 13 Not just Tom but his brothers China twice A have been to B has been to C have gone to D has gone to 答案 A 句意 汤姆和他的几个弟弟都来过中国两次了 not just A but also B 作主语时 谓语动词根据 B 来确定 have been to 曾经到过 have gone to 到某地去了 还没有回 来或在去某地的路上 14 We can produce shoes after the fashions of different markets or according to buyers samples A modelled B designed C requested D made 答案 A 句意 我们按不同市场的流行款式或客户来样来制作鞋子 be modelled after 为 固定搭配 意为 根据 模仿 制造 此处用过去分词作后置定语 design 设计 request 请求 要求 make 制造 make after 追逐 跟随 15 The flood of cheaper foreign cars has not made American auto workers lose their jobs as some experts A deserved B predicted C preserved D prohibited 答案 B deserve 值得 preserve 保留 prohibit 禁止 predict 意为 预言 预计 符 合句意 句意 正如一些专家预言的那样 大量低廉的外国汽车的涌入并没有使美国汽车 工人失业 阅读理解 A Millions of people visit Yosemite National Park every year to see the tall waterfalls and mountains These mountains are a splendid sight when viewed from the valley floor Lots of stores hotels and restaurants are needed to handle the crowds Also water roads and other service systems are part of the infrastructure 基础设施 that must be maintained Unfortunately these systems are starting to break down It s not just in Yosemite but in national parks around the nation Yosemite is thirty years old according to Dennis Galvin a National Park Service worker The park is not only old but worn out Two or three times as many visitors come every year That is too many visitors for the park to deal with Four years ago a storm washed out a water pipeline in the Grand Canyon The National Park Service had to send water trucks to provide water for the visitors Last month pipes almost broke again and roads had to be closed for a while Why hasn t the National Park Service kept up the park repairs There is a lack of money The United States has 378 monuments parks and wilderness areas Between three and four billion dollars are needed for repairs Yosemite is one national park that does have money for repairs It has two hundred million dollars but cannot spend it any way it chooses When the park workers started widening the road they were forced to stop by the Sierra Club The club claimed that the road work was damaging the Merced River that runs through the park A Sierra Club lawyer Julia Olson feels that the infrastructure needs to be moved out of Yosemite That way less pressure will be put on the already crowded park 文章大意 本文介绍的是 Yosemite 国家公园其基础设施正面临着有的已经破损的局面 文 中列出了其水利设施 公路等其他设施由于每年游客的增加 政府资金的缺乏及环境保护 者的阻碍而不能得到及时的修缮 1 According to the text the mountains in Yosemite look most splendid when they are appreciated from A the bottom of the valleys B the top of the mountains C the side of the mountains D the edge of the valleys 答案 A 由文章中的第一段第二句中的 from the valley floor 可以得出答案 2 National parks like Yosemite in the U S find it increasingly difficult to meet the need of visitors because A their transport management needs improving B they spend too much on their service systems C their service systems frequently go out of order D they need help from environmental organizations 答案 C 由第二段和第四段可以得出答案 3 The main problem of Yosemite National Park is its A rundown water pipes B overcrowdedness C lack of money D narrow roads 答案 B 由文章的第三段最后两句 Two or three times as many visitors come every year That is too many visitors for the park to deal with 可知该公园面临的主要问题是 overcrowdedness 4 According to the text the Sierra Club is most likely to be A an environmental group B an information center C a travel service D a law firm 答案 A 由文章倒数第二段最后一句和最后一段可以得出此举为 环保组织 行为 B Millions of people visit Yosemite National Park every year to see the tall waterfalls and mountains These mountains are a splendid sight when viewed from the valley floor Lots of stores hotels and restaurants are needed to handle the crowds Also water roads and other service systems are part of the infrastructure 基础设施 that must be maintained Unfortunately these systems are starting to break down It s not just in Yosemite but in national parks around the nation Yosemite is thirty years old according to Dennis Galvin a National Park Service worker The Park is not only old but worn out Two or three times as many visitors come every year That is too many visitors for the park to deal with Four years ago a storm washed out a water pipeline in the Grand Canyon The National Park Service had to send water trucks to provide water for the visitors Last month pipes almost broke again and roads had to be closed for a while Why hasn t the National Park Service kept up the park repairs There is a lack of money The United States has 378 monuments parks and wilderness areas Between three and four billion dollars are needed for repairs Yosemite is one national park that does have money for repairs It has two hundred million dollars but cannot spend it any way it chooses When the park workers started widening the road they were forced to stop by the Sierra Club The club claimed that the road work was damaging the Merced River that runs through the park A Sierra Club lawyer Julia Olson feels that the infrastructure needs to be moved out of Yosemite That way less pressure will be put on the already crowded park 文章大意 约塞米蒂国家公园的基础设施正在崩溃 原因是游客过多 公园没有进行及时 的维护 他们为什么不进行维修呢 因为他们的行动受到了环保组织 Sierra Club 的阻拦 5 According to the text the mountains in Yosemite look most splendid when they are appreciated from A the bottom of the valleys B the top of the mountains C the side of the mountains D the edge of the valleys 答案 A 细节理解题