冀教版2020年备战中考初中英语专项训练--阅读理解（人物传记类）B卷

第 1 页 共 7 页 冀教版冀教版 20202020 年备战中考初中英语专项训练年备战中考初中英语专项训练 阅读理解 人物传记类 阅读理解 人物传记类 B B 卷卷 姓名姓名 班级班级 成绩成绩 一 一 阅读理解阅读理解 共共 3 3 题 共题 共 2121 分分 1 3 分 2019 广州模拟 阅读理解 I once did a year of voluntary service in a residential 居住的 home for people with learning disabilities It was set in an English village deep in the countryside quite different from my home in Sweden One of my fellow volunteers a girl from Tanzania seemed a little unhappy so I asked what the problem was She told me she had a friend back home who had financial difficulties and maybe it was impossible for her to complete her university courses So this friend of mine had sent all her money to Tanzania to support her friend This meant that she didn t have much food to eat and no money to go anywhere outside the village I was so moved and I felt I had to do something So during my next trip to one of the nearby towns I walked into a shop I didn t have much money left myself but I thought I d buy her an extra box of chocolate we both liked and some rice I started talking to the woman also a volunteer working in the shop and finally told her about my friend The woman looked at me amazed Does she eat pasta she asked Yes I replied She immediately started loading a bag with pasta cookies and other things until the bag was full Give her this for me It s my treat I couldn t believe it but accepted with happiness As I left the shop to go home with my unexpected bag of food I asked the woman her name Just Gloria she said Imagine my friend s face when I arranged the gifts on my kitchen table and attracted her from room to see I had never seen her so happy A few weeks later she found Gloria in the shop and thanked her in person These two extraordinary 非凡的 women really showed me what true kindness and compassion 同情 are and the impression will stay with me for the rest of my life 第 2 页 共 7 页 1 The underlined word it in Paragraph 1 probably refers to A the shop B the writer s home C the residential home D a year of voluntary service 2 Why did the girl from Tanzania seem a little unhappy A Because she had to stop her voluntary work B Because she had no money to buy food or other things C Because she had spent all her money on food and clothes D Because her friend in Tanzania maybe had to quit school for lack of money 3 Why did the writer help the girl from Tanzania A Because the writer was a volunteer B Because they lived in the same room C Because the writer was moved by her kind act D Because the writer didn t wish she went hungry 4 Put the following sentences in correct order according to the passage Gloria gave some food to my friend My friend thanked Gloria in person My friend from Tanzania gave out all her money I told my friend s story to another volunteer I went to a shop to buy some food A 第 3 页 共 7 页 B C D 5 What can know from the passage A the writer was from England B the writer was a university student from Tanzania C Gloria was from Sweden and was very kind to the writer D the writer volunteered to help people with learning disabilities 2 10 分 阅读理解 Who is the greatest teacher in Chinese history Many people would think of Confucius whose birthday was September 28 Although he lived over 2 000 years ago people still remember and respect him for his contribution to the education today Confucius lived in the Kingdom of Lu which lies in Shandong Province He lived during the Spring and Autumn Period He had a hard childhood His father died when he was only 3 His mother brought him up As a child he had to work to help his mother but young Confucius didn t give up studying He visited many famous teachers and learned music history poetry and sports Later he became a teacher and started the first public school in Chinese history At that time only children from noble families could go to school but Confucius believed everyone should go to school if they wanted to learn He had about 3 000 students in his lifetime Today people still follow Confucius lessons He told us that we all have some advantages When I am with three people one of them must be better than me in some areas I choose their good qualities and follow them He also taught us that thinking is very important in study All study but no thinking makes people puzzled 困惑的 All thinking but no study makes people lazy Confucius is not only a great teacher but also a famous thinker with wise thoughts about the world and society His most important theories are about kindness and good manners A person 第 4 页 共 7 页 should be strict with himself but be kind to others he said 1 Today we still remember Confucius mainly because A he lived a poor life in his childhood B he had wise thoughts and great views about education C he travelled with his students from state to state D he lived during the Spring and Autumn Period 2 The underlined word noble in Paragraph 3 has the closest meaning to A poor B bright C wealthy D cute 3 The CORRECT order of the following statements is Confucius worked to help his mother as a child Confucius educated about 3 000 students in his lifetime Confucius father died Confucius started the first public school in Chinese history A B C D 4 Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage A All study but no thinking makes people puzzled 第 5 页 共 7 页 B No one has some advantages C All thinking but no study makes people lazy D A person should be strict with himself but be kind to others 3 8 分 Do you know more and more Chinese artists have made regular donations to charity or put their efforts 努力 into charity work in China Here let s know some of them Faye Wong and her husband Li Yapeng started the Yan Ran Angel Foundation 基金会 for harelipped 兔唇的 children three years ago It was named after their daughter Its purpose is to help children under 14 to cure their harelips The couple donated one million yuan about 133 000 to start the organization Cong Fei was born in a poor family He became a successful singer in Shenzhen He helped 178 poor students and disabled people for more than 10 years Before he died of an illness at the age of 37 in 2006 he decided to donate his cornea 角膜 to people with eye problems He helped six people see the world Guan Mucun has donated money to Project Hope to help poor students finish primary education Thirty of these poor students have already finished high school with her support Guan has also helped with charity work for environment protection HIV AIDS prevention blood donation and Mother Water Guan had an unlucky childhood her mother died when she was only 10 years old With the help of the government and her neighbours she grew up and was successful as a famous singer Action star Jackie Chan is a wholehearted supporter of charities including UNICEF Operation Smile and his own Jackie Chan Charitable Foundation In 2007 he used much of his spare time to visit the farthest parts of China on his Dragon s Heart Charity Missions The Dragon s Heart Foundation aims to meet the needs of poor children and the elderly in the hardest to reach areas of the country Chan has made several trips to these poor villages bringing