精读教案Book3-U1

Teaching Plan CurriculumComprehensive EnglishGrade2012 SubjectsUnit 1 A Brush with the Law Estimated time5 periods Teaching Objectives and Requirements 1 Grasp the main idea and the structure of the text 2 Master the key language points and the grammatical structures in the texts 3 Conduct a lot of practice including reading listening speaking and writing activities related to the theme of the unit Important and Difficult Points Words 1 Brush 2 Circumstances 3 Conduct 4 Dismiss 5 Revolve Sentences 1 It turned out that there had been a lot o f petty thefts in the area 2 Given the obscure nature of the charge I would have been found guilty if I had come from a different background Procedures and Time College English Intensive Reading Book 3 Section A 2 periods I Before Reading 15 mins 1 Warm up Questions 5 mins 2 Introductory Remarks 5 mins 3 Background Information 5 mins II During Reading 60 mins 1 Global Reading 10 mins 2 Detailed Reading 45 mins 3 Structure Analysis 5mins III After Reading 10 mins 1 Summery Writing 5 mins 2 Discussion 5 mins IV Assignment 5 mins Section B and the remains of Richmond Palace which was used by Queen Elizabeth I The Royal Botanical Gardens in nearby Kew are also a popular attraction London London is the capital of the United Kingdom It is situated in southeastern England along the Thames River With a population of about 7 million this vast metropolis is by far the largest city in Europe a distinction it has maintained since the 17th century In the 19th century it was the largest and most influential city in the world the center of a large and prosperous overseas empire Today although it no longer ranks among the world s most populous cities London is still one of the world s major financial and cultural centers Middle Class 1 In Britain It refers to the class of people between the nobility and the working class It includes professional men such as doctors lawyers and architects bankers owners of business and small gentry 2 In the United States It refers to the class of people between the very wealthy class and the class of unskilled laborers and unemployed people It includes businessmen professional people office workers and many skilled workers Lawyer Solicitor Barrister Lawyer 4 the general term for anyone whose work is to advise his clients about the law and represent them in court Solicitor a lawyer who gives advice appears in lower courts and prepares cases for a barrister to argue in a higher court Barrister a lawyer who has the right of speaking and arguing in the higher courts of law II During Reading 60 mins 1 Global Reading Directions Allow students 5 minutes to examine the title and go over the text and then ask them to do the True False exercise 1 The story took place one February in the 1960s in Britain 2 The narrator was a 19 year old college student at the time 3 He was looking for a job so that he could make some money to pay for his tuition 4 He was arrested by a policeman while he was stealing milk bottles from doorsteps 5 The policemen let him go after he gave a clear explanation 6 The narrator defended himself so successfully in court that the magistrates found him not guilty immediately after hearing his defence 7 The narrator was shocked to find that his release from the charge was chiefly due to his right accent and his middle class family background 8 The policeman who had arrested the narrator was angry with the court s decision Keys T F F F F F T F 2 Detailed Reading Sentences Line 1 1 How did the author feel about the incident at the time it occurred What does he think of it now It was a rather unpleasant experience at the time it happened but now he thinks it provides the material for a good story now 2 What does it refer to The unpleasant experience Line 3 Translate the sentence into Chinese 这次经历令人可恼之处在于围绕着我的被捕以及随后庭上审讯而出现的种种武断专横的这次经历令人可恼之处在于围绕着我的被捕以及随后庭上审讯而出现的种种武断专横的 5 情况 情况 Line 12 Paraphrase the sentence I m sure my arrest was the result of my wandering in the streets without any definite purpose Line 19 1 What can we infer from this sentence The second policeman was wearing uniform while the first one was in the ordinary clothes 2 The narrator became quite certain of the seriousness of the matter It was no joke and the policemen meant business Line 30 What does the author mean by saying I made my big mistake The author means that he should not have appeared so cool and unconcerned about the incident and should not have considered himself to be part of the sixties youth counter culture All these confirmed the police s suspicion that he was a thoroughly disreputable person Line 33 What does the author mean by this sentence He was trying to sound as unconcerned and informal as he could Line 35 What do this sort of situation and it refer to This sort of situation refers to the situation in which one is confronted with the police It refers to appearing to them to be quite familiar with this sort of situation 2 Translate the sentence into Chinese 这样一来 这样一来 在他们眼里 我就像是非常熟悉这一套的了 也使他们更加相信我是一个在他们眼里 我就像是非常熟悉这一套的了 也使他们更加相信我是一个 地地道道的坏蛋 地地道道的坏蛋 Line 45 1 What is the meaning of the expression au fait Au fait means familiar well informed 2 Why does the author use this French phrase This phrase is used for the two purposes a avoiding repeating the word familiar b showing that the narrator had a fairly good educational background Line 55 What does the author mean by the phrase that far My trial ended before it reached the stage when the witnesses would be called on to give evidence Line 56 Who paid for the cost of the case 6 The solicitor got the magistrate to make the decision that the expenses of the case should be paid by the police Line 60 What can we infer from right accent Right accent proves that the narrator was well educated Line 62 What does the obscure nature of the charge refer to The charge against the author wandering along the street with intent to steal milk bottles from doorsteps was very vague and unclear Can you find any expressions we have learned that are similar in meaning to there is every chance it is likely that chances are that Line 69 1 What does a bit more helpful mean A bit more helpful means that the narrator should have argued with or turned against the policeman when he was arrested 2 Why did the policeman say it reproachfully Because the police had failed in the case and had to pay for it Line 74 What does the phrase take off one s cap mean To show respect or admiration for sb 2 What can you infer from the phrase The author felt ridiculous that the policemen blamed him for not being cooperative when they arrested him Words and Phrases brush n a brief fight or encounter These freshmen once had a brush with the Customs man 在上场比赛中我们的足球队员与裁判发生了一场冲突 在上场比赛中我们的足球队员与裁判发生了一场冲突 Our football players had a brush with the referee in the last game arbitrary adj decided by or based on personal opinion only rather than on reason The arbitrary decisions of the management caused anger among the workers 他草率的决定导致了项目的失败 他草率的决定导致了项目的失败 His arbitrary decision resulted in the failure of the project I knew little about medical books so my choice was quite arbitrary Collocations arbitrary boss 独断专行的老板独断专行的老板 arbitrary decision 武断的决定武断的决定 7 arbitrary punishment 肆意的惩罚肆意的惩罚 circumstances n facts conditions connected with an event or a person Good weather and other favorable circumstances made our picnic a success Under these circumstances I have to do it 在任何情况下 战士都不能离开自己的岗位 在任何情况下 战士都不能离开自己的岗位 In no circumstances can a soldier leave his post Collocations circumstance exceptional special circumstances 特殊情况特殊情况 favorable circumstances 有利条件有利条件 tragic circumstances 悲惨境况悲惨境况 under in the circumstances 在这种情况下在这种情况下 既然如此既然如此 under in no circumstances 在任何情况下都不在任何情况下都不 subsequent adj later coming after following Subsequent research has produced even better results 后来发生的事证明我错了 后来发生的事证明我错了 Subsequent events proved me wrong NB subsequent 常与常与 to 连用 意为 连用 意为 在在 之后之后 例如 例如 In the week subsequent to her marriage she didn t go to work 她婚后一周没去上班 她婚后一周没去上班 又如又如 His illness was subsequent to his father s death 他爸去世后 他病了 他爸去世后 他病了 due adj expected to happen or arrive at a particular time supposed to The manager is due to set out on his journey this evening 你的报告应该明天交 你的报告应该明天交 Your report is due tomorrow Collocations be due to do sth 要做 某事 要做 某事 be due for sth 应得到 某物 应得到 某物 due to sth sb 因为 某人 某事 因为 某人 某事 due consideration 适当的考虑适当的考虑 in due time 在适当的时候在适当的时候 undertake one s due obligations 承担应尽的义务承担应尽的义务 save up keep money for future use I m saving up 5 a week to buy a Christmas present for my mother 他正在存钱 准备给家人买座小房子 他正在存钱 准备给家人买座小房子 He is saving up to buy a small house for his family NB save 可与其他词连用组成新的词组 例如 可与其他词连用组成新的词组 例如 save on save one s life save face save one s breath save one s eyes 等 等 8 take one s time not hurry do sth in an unhurried way 你别慌 请清楚地告诉我大楼里发生了什么事 你别慌 请清楚地告诉我大楼里发生了什么事 Just take your time and tell me clearly what has happened in the building You should take your time and check your test paper once more before handing it in intention n a plan or desire to do sth If I ve hurt your feelings it was quite without intention 珍妮是抱着解决纠纷的目的来的 珍妮是抱着解决纠纷的目的来的 Jenny came with the intention of settling the dispute CF intention prove to be Pattern turn out to be n adj 9 turn out that clause It turned out to be a fine day 和我说话的人原来是个英国学生 和我说话的人原来是个英国学生 The person I spoke to turned out to be an English student It turned out that the experiment was much more difficult than they had expected CF turn out attention or consideration that is shown towards sb or sth good wishes The selfish woman shows no regard for the feelings of others Please give my best regards to your family casual adj of manners not caring or seeming not to care about sth that is happening or what one is doing of clothes comfortable and informal He prefers casual clothes except on special or formal occasions The retired worker is casual about his appearance confirm v prove to be true or correct The expression on his face confirmed me in my suspicions 请来信确认一下您所预订的项目 请来信确认一下您所预订的项目 Please write to confirm your reservations conduct v 1 manage direct carry out The manager conducted his business efficiently The company conducted a survey to find out our reaction to the product 2 stand in front of a group of musicians or singers and direct their playing or singing 管弦乐队由一位著名的指挥家指挥 管弦乐队由一位著名的指挥家指挥 The orchestra is conducted by a famous conductor 3 allow heat or electricity to travel along or through 10 Plastic and rubber don t conduct electricity but copper does CF conduct direct require invite sb to do sth Pattern call on sb call on sb to do sth I ll call on Jean for an answer 他被邀请在宴会上发言 他被邀请在宴会上发言 He was called on to speak at the banquet dismiss v refuse to consider someone s idea opinion etc because you think it is not serious true or important if a judge dismisses a court case he or she stops it from continuing He just laughed and dismissed my suggestion as unrealistic 由于证据不足法官不受理此案 由于证据不足法官不受理此案 The case was dismissed owing to lack of evidence 2 remove someone from his job If you re late again you ll be dismissed from your job 3 allow someone to go The teacher dismissed the class ten minutes early 11 Collocations dismiss dismiss sb from a job for sth 因因 解雇某人解雇某人 dismiss the charges against sb 驳回对某人的指控驳回对某人的指控 dismiss the class 下课下课 stand a chance have a chance You don t stand a chance of getting the job Everyone stands a chance of winning 他既有学位又有丰富的经验 所以他想自己有希望得到这个职位 他既有学位又有丰富的经验 所以他想自己有希望得到这个职位 With a degree and rich experience he thought he would stand a chance of getting the post award v 1 officially give someone sth such as a prize or money to reward them for sth they have done Einstein was awarded the Nobel Prize for his achievement in physics The university awarded him a scholarship The soldier was awarded a medal for his bravery 2 officially decide that someone should receive a payment or a formal agreement He was awarded his damages by the court award n sth such as a prize or money given to someone to reward them for sth they have done Roise was in London to receiv