高一英语完形填空专项训练(一)

Fpg Fpg 1 One morning Raman a true master of the art of archery 箭术 invited his favorite student to watch a display of his skill The student had 36 this more than a hundred times before but he still obeyed his 37 Together they went into a nearby wood and reached a tall 38 Raman picked a rose flower and 39 it on one of the branches of the tree He 40 opened his bag and took out three objects his 41 an arrow and a white handkerchief Raman stood one hundred paces from the spot where he had placed the 42 Facing his target he 43 his student to blindfold 蒙住眼睛 him with the handkerchief The student did as his teacher 44 How often have you seen me practice the sport of archery Raman asked him 45 Every day replied his student And you have 46 managed to hit the rose from three hundred paces away With his eyes covered by the 47 Raman placed his feet firmly on the ground and 48 the bowstring 弓弦 with all his strength Aiming at the rose on the 49 he let the arrow fly The arrow whistled through the air 50 it did not even hit the tree missing the target by a few meters Did I 51 it said Raman removing the handkerchief from his eyes No you missed 52 replied the student I thought you were going to 53 me the power of thought and your ability to perform magic I have 54 taught you the most important lesson about the power of thought replied Raman When you 55 something concentrate only on that No one will ever hit a target they cannot see 1 A thoughtB seenC heardD felt 2 A teacherB bossC fatherD monitor 3 A wallB treeC poleD house 4 A buriedB educatedC signedD placed 5 A firstB nowC thenD finally 6 A bowB hammerC appleD knife 7 A arrowB shoeC flowerD bag 8 A advisedB expectedC encouragedD asked 9 A plannedB imaginedC requestedD promised 10 A angrilyB calmlyC disappointedlyD sadly 11 A neverB almostC alwaysD also 12 A clothB handkerchiefC paperD leaf 13 A drew backB brought upC held backD took off 14 A groundB branchC tipD root 15 A andB forC soD but 16 A touchB learnC missD hit 17 A completelyB suddenlyC quicklyD carefully 18 A showB giveC offerD lend 19 A againB evenC justD seldom 20 A buyB findC noticeD want Fpg Fpg 2 I grew up poor living with six brothers three sisters and my mother We had little money but plenty of love and 36 I was happy and energetic I understood that no matter how poor a person was he could still 37 a dream My dream was 38 By the time I was sixteen I could throw a ninety mile per hour baseball and 39 anything that moved on the field I was also 40 my high school coach was John who not only 41 me but also taught me how to believe in myself He 42 me the difference between having a dream and showing conviction 信念 One particular incident with coach John changed my life forever A friend 43 me for a summer job This meant a chance for money in my pocket money for a new bike new clothes and the 44 of savings for a house for my mother Then I realized I would have to 45 up summer baseball to handle the work schedule and that meant I would have to tell John I wouldn t be playing When I told John he was as 46 as I expected him to be You have your whole life to work he said Your 47 days are limited You can t afford to waste them I stood before him with my head 48 trying to think of the words that would 49 to him why my dream of buying my mom a house and having money in my pocket was worth facing his 50 in me Well he asked is 3 5 an hour the 51 of a dream That simple question made 52 to me the difference between 53 something right now and having a goal I devoted myself in sports that summer and 54 the year I was chosen by the Pittsburgh Pirates to play baseball and 55 a 20 000 contract 合同 Later I bought my mother the house of my dream 1 A attentionB timeC patienceD fashion 2 A bringB continueC makeD afford 3 A athleticsB musicC businessD money 4 A kickB playC hitD pass 5 A rightB popularC luckyD confident 6 A believed inB relied onC called onD dealt with 7 A gaveB taughtC broughtD asked 8 A calledB advisedC appliedD recommended 9 A aimB ideaC startD purpose 10 A keepB endC giveD pick 11 A happyB madC frightenedD excited 12 A livingB workingC playingD dreaming 13 A movingB hangingC shakingD nodding 14 A expressB announceC apologiseD explain 15 A beliefB prideC fearD disappointment Fpg Fpg 16 A lengthB priceC powerD spirit 17 A clearB directC straightD attractive 18 A wantingB changingC dreamingD enjoying 19 A byB forC beyondD within 20 A paidB foundC offeredD presented 3 We were driving along the village of Simdara I 36 to my right and saw an old shelter 20 meters from the side of the road that appeared to be filled with 37 Would you mind 38 I asked the driver Waris I think there is a n 39 Waris laughed No Greg that s actually a public toilet explained Waris and he kept 40 But why are there so many kids What are they doing there We need to 41 I insisted The word caught Waris 42 and he stopped the car When we reached the shelter to my surprise it was 43 a toilet or at least it had been at one time The roof was gone now and the four toilet pits 坑 had been 44 with old boards There were 25 children between 4 and 5 years old one 45 and a wooden board against the wall Though having a tough learning environment the students are quite 46 to chat with us about their class and curriculum 课程 After about ten minutes the teacher 47 if we might like to see the rest of the school We 48 and followed her up the hill Just over the top of the hill there was an old tent It was very 49 inside because nearly 100 students were packed like sardines 沙丁鱼 These students were a little 50 fourth and sixth graders and all of them were sitting on the ground 51 the teacher they were doing extremely well 52 most of them had no books paper or even pencils We were forced to 53 to catch our plane We were all 54 and decided to collect money to build a school for these children who had a hunger for 55 1 A lookedB stuckC ledD referred 2 A plantsB animalsC childrenD birds 3 A chattingB stoppingC learningD competing 4 A toiletB churchC officeD school 5 A talkingB drivingC sleepingD walking 6 A find outB watch outC give upD break up 7 A memoryB attentionC breathD fortune 8 A easilyB neverC hardlyD really 9 A changedB coveredC markedD separated 10 A waiterB cleanerC teacherD doctor 11 A happyB upsetC puzzledD nervous 12 A knewB askedC decidedD heard 13 A laughedB noddedC refusedD clapped 14 A brightB fancyC crowdedD comfortable 15 A hungrierB lazierC olderD braver 16 A According toB Because ofC In praise ofD In honor of 17 A ifB althoughC whenD unless 18 A workB restC stayD leave 19 A satisfiedB movedC acceptedD greeted Fpg Fpg 20 A foodB energyC knowledgeD truth 4 Hi Mommy what are you doing asked Susie who was only six years old I m making a casserole 炖锅菜 for Mrs Smith next door 36 Mrs Smith is very sad She lost her daughter and has a 37 heart We need to take care of her a little while Said her mother Why Mommy You see Susie when someone is very very sad they have 38 doing the little things like making dinner or other housework Because we re 39 of a community and Mrs Smith won t ever be able to talk with her daughter or hug 拥抱 her You are a very 40 girl Susie maybe you ll think of 41 way to help take care of Mrs Smith Susie thought 42 about this challenge and how she could do her 43 on caring for Mrs Smith A few minutes later Susie knocked on her door After a few moments Mrs Smith 44 the knock with a Hi Susie Susie noticed that Mrs Smith didn t have that familiar musical 45 about her voice when she 46 someone What can I do for you Susie asked Mrs Smith My mommy says that you lost your daughter and you re very very sad with a broken heart Susie 47 her hand out shyly In it was a Band Aid This is for your broken heart Mrs Smith knelt down and hugged Susie Through her 48 she said Thank you darling girl this will 49 a lot Mrs Smith 50 Susie s act of kindness and took it one step 51 She bought a small key ring with a picture frame 框架 the ones 52 to carry keys and display a family 53 at the same time Mrs Smith placed Susie s Band Aid in the frame to 54 her to heal a little every time she sees it It has become her symbol 象征 for healing while not 55 the joy and love she experienced with her daughter 1 A althoughB becauseC whenD so 2 A brokenB absentC sickD gentle 3 A troubleB timeC interestD danger 4 A ownersB wholeC partD relatives 5 A naughtyB littleC prettyD smart 6 A the otherB the veryC ourD some 7 A seriouslyB deeplyC muchD little 8 A jobB workC partD deed 9 A repliedB answered toC greetedD responded 10 A soundB qualityC giftD note 11 A praisedB helpedC greetedD saw 12 A gaveB setC tookD held 13 A tearsB sadnessC excitementD glasses 14 A doB careC meanD help 15 A refusedB acceptedC receivedD took 16 A moreB forwardC furtherD ahead Fpg Fpg 17 A madeB boughtC inventedD designed 18 A photoB sceneC gatheringD life 19 A forceB remindC getD advise 20 A forgettingB missingC losingD remembering 5 It was the last day of the final examination in a large eastern university On the steps of one building a group of engineering students were talking about the exam that was going to begin in a few 36 On their faces was confidence This was their last exam then on to 37 and jobs Some talked of jobs they already had others talked of jobs they 38 get With the certainty of four years of college they felt ready and able to take 39 of the world The coming exam they knew would be a n 40 task The professor had said they could bring 41 books or notes they wanted requesting only that they did not 42 each other during the test 43 they entered the classroom The professor passed out the papers And smiles 44 on the students faces as they noted 注意到 there were only five essay type questions Three hours had passed 45 the professor began to collect the papers The students no longer looked confident On their faces was a frightened expression Papers in hand no one spoke as the professor faced the class He looked at the 46 faces before him and then asked How many completed all five questions 47a hand was raised How many answered four Still no hands Three Two The students moved restlessly 不安地 慌张地 in their seats One then Certainly somebody finished 48 But the class remained silent The professor put down the papers That is exactly what I 49 he said I just want to impress upon you that 50 you have completed four years of engineering there are still many things about the 51 you don t know These questions you couldn t answer are relatively 相对地 相当地 52 in everyday practice Then smiling he added You will all 53 this course but remember even though you are now college graduates your education has just 54 The years have 55 the name of this professor but not the lesson he taught 1 A secondsB minutesC hoursD days 2 A interviewB discussionC educationD graduation 3 A wouldB mustC have toD used to 4 A holdB controlC orderD place 5 A interestingB necessaryC easyD unusual 6 A noB neitherC anyD all 7 A listen toB look atC refer toD talk to 8 A NervouslyB JoyfullyC QuicklyD Curiously 9 A appearedB changedC frozeD stopped 10 A thenB asC beforeD after 11 A pleasedB worriedC surprisedD moved 12 A NotB OnceC OnlyD Even Fpg Fpg 13 A allB noneC oneD it 14 A wonderedB enjoyedC hatedD expected 15 A asB becauseC now thatD although 16 A examB subjectC questionD college 17 A valuableB difficultC commonD strange 18 A passB failC takeD start 19 A begunB completedC failedD succeeded 20 A forgottenB rememberedC strengthenedD weakened 参考答案 1 1 B2 A3 B4 D5 C6 A7 C8 D9 C10 B11 C12 B13 A14 B15 D16 D17 A18 A19 C20 D 文章讲述 是一个箭术大师像平时一样练习 在练习 过程中教会了学生一个道理 即要实现目标 一定要知道目标在哪里 1 上下文 根据上文 invited his favorite student to watch a display of his skill 可知 他 学生已经看过很多次了 2 上下文 根据上文 invited his favorite student 可知 他们是师生关系 3 上下文 根据下文 on one of the branches of the tree 可知 他们来到了一颗树那 4 句意理解 他捡起一颗玫瑰花并且把它放置在树枝上 5 句意理解 他把花放在树枝上 之后他从包里拿出三个东西 6 上下文 因为他是箭术 大师 他要练习箭术 就一定会用到弓箭 7 上下文 根据上文 39 it on one of the branches of the tree 可知 他放在树枝上 是花 8 他叫他 学生把他 眼睛蒙起来 9 他 学生按照他 要求把他 眼睛蒙上了 10 此处老师并没有表现出别 情绪 所以是很平静地问学生 11 句意理解 根据上下文可知 老师总是能很好 集中玫瑰花 12 上下文 根据上文 his student to blindfold 蒙住眼睛 him with the handkerchief 可知 是用手绢蒙住 眼睛 13 常用搭配 射箭 时候都要拉弓 才能射箭 所以选择 A 意为拉 bring up 意为 抚养 养育 hold back 抑制 take off 起飞 事业腾飞 14 上下文 根据上文 39 it on one of the branches of the tree 可知 花放在树枝上 15 上下文 根据后面 it did not even hit the tree missing the target by a few meters 可知 此处表转折 16 上下文 根据上文 managed to hit the rose from three hundred paces away 可知 集中 目标用 是 hit 17 上下文 因为箭离目标很远 所以此处是完全偏差了 Fpg Fpg 18 句意理解 我本以为你要给我展示你意念 力量和你神奇 能力 19 句意理解 我刚刚就是教了你最终要 一课 那就是意念 力量 20 句意理解 当你想要某个东西 时候 一定要记住 没有人能实现目标 当他完全 看不到目标 时候 2 1 A2 D3 A4 C5 C6 A7 B8 D9 C10 C11 B12 C13 B14 D15 D16 B17 A18 A19 D20 C 梦想和现实 冲突该如何解决 文章给出了答案 1 名词辨析 这里是指虽然我们穷 但是在家里我们能感受到爱和关注 2 动词辨析 这里是指我可以有梦想 3 上下文串联 根据下文 baseball 可知我在运动方面有天赋 4 动词辨析 Hit 指击中 这里是指我能击中球场中 任何物体 5 上下文串联 我能拥有 John 做我 老师 我很幸运 6 上下文串联 根据下文可知教练不仅信任我们 还教会我们自己信任自己 7 动词辨析 解析同上 8 动词辨析 根据下文可知我 一个朋友推荐我去做暑期工来挣钱补贴家用 9 上下文串联 这里是指开始存钱买房子 10 短语辨析 这里是指如果我做了暑期工 我就得放弃暑假 训练 11 形容词辨析 根据上下文可知教练对我主语 作法气得发疯 12 上下文串联 这里是指挣钱 时间很长 但是训练 时间可不多 13 动词辨析 这里是指教练在训斥我 时候我 头低着 14 上下文串联 这里是指我意识到自己 错误 想着如何向教练道歉 15 上下文串联 这里是指教练对我很失望 16 名词辨析 每小时 3 5 美元就是梦想 价格吗 这是教练对我 劝导 17 上下文串联 这里是指教练 一番话把道理讲 非常清楚 18 动词辨析 这里是指现在得到 东西和未来实现 梦想 19 介词辨析 是指在这年里 我被选中代表匹兹堡去打球 20 动词辨析 这里是指给我提供了 2 万美元 合同 3 1 A2 C3 B4 D5 B6 A7 B8 D9 B10 C11 A12 B13 B14 C15 C16 A17 B18 D19 B20 C Fpg Fpg 文章介绍了再旅途中看见 一所学习 我们被这所学校简陋 情况所打动 决定去帮 助他们 1 动词辨析 根据句意可知我看向路边 2 上下文串联 后面说到 小孩 3 动词辨析 根据句意可知我以为是一所学校 是想让司机停车去看一下 4 名词辨析 解析同上 5 上下文串联 根据下文可知此事司机没有停车 而是继续向前开动 6 短语辨析 A 查明 搞清楚 B 当心 C 放弃 D 分解 打破 根据句意可知 A 正确 句意 我想搞清楚 我 话引起了司机 注意 他终于停下了车 7 名词辨析 Catch one s attention 引起某人 注意 解析同上 8 副词辨析 A 容易地 B 从未 C 几乎不 D 真 根据句意可知那真 是一个厕所 9 动词辨析 厕所 坑被一块旧木板盖着 10 上下文串联 根据下文可知这里是一个简易 学校 里面有一位老师 11 上下文串联 根据句意可知 A 正确 尽管学习 环境很差 但是学生还是很开心地 和我谈论他们 课程 12 动词辨析 根据句意可知 B 正确 那个老师请求我们去看看学校 其它部分 我们 点头表示同意 13 动词辨析 解析同上 14 上下文串联 根据下文 packed like sardines 沙丁鱼 可知这里非常拥挤 15 上下文串联 上文提及大那些孩子都是 4 and 5 years old 这里 学生都是年龄更大 一些 fourth and sixth graders 16 介词短语辨析 根据句意可知是老师告诉我们 A 正确 17 连词辨析 根据上下文可知尽管大部分孩子没有书等 但是他们学习 非常好 18 动词辨析 根据句意可知我们不得不离开去赶飞机 我们都被感动了决定筹集钱帮 他们建一所学校来学习知识 19 词义辨析 解析同上 20 名词辨析 解析同 53 4 1 B2 A3 A4 C5 D6 D7 A8 C9 C10 B11 C12 D13 A14 D15 B16 C17 D18 A19 B20 A 1 上下文串联 根据句意可知是因果关系 因为 Mrs Smith 失去了女儿 所以她非常难 过 心都睡了 Fpg