高考英语真题研练ppt课件.ppt

1 2 更多实用 好用的学习教辅资料尽在名师指津 特别推荐 名师指津 高中英语考点测评软件 一个让你高中英语学习心中有数 全面提升的学习软件 名师指津历年高考英语辅导精华 名师点拨 涵盖高中英语全部必考点 全国首创测评体系 让你轻松掌握 心中有数 是高中英语学习必备工具 为感谢广大老师和同学的支持和关注 推广期间 推荐两个同学购买 即可获赠一套 点击查看详情 名师指津 听说考试好易通 考前仿真特训版 考纲话题通用版 名师指津 广东高考英语命题揭秘与专题练析 原创版 精华版 名师指津 高中英语课课击破 必修一至选修八 名师指津 广东高中英语总复习 3 广东从2004年开始独立命题以来 有9年了 共考了35篇阅读理解题 我们从中精选15篇供考生重温 这15篇包括记叙文 说明文和议论文三种文体 涉及广东阅读题常考的15类题材 囊括了9年来广东高考阅读题的所有考点 体现了广东高考阅读题的命题思路和命题风格 是对广东高考阅读题的大总结 因此 即使你以前不止一次做过这些题 现在重温一遍也必将大有裨益 我们建议将这15篇文章作为精读课文 反复朗读 做到完全理解 4 5 A shemightberecognizedB askingforhelplookedsillyC shewasnormalandindependentD beingfoundblindwasembarrassing 1 Thegirlrefusedtoaskforhelpbecauseshethought D细节理解题 由本文第一句 Iwasblind butIwasashamedofitifitwasknown 可知 6 A begantorunB hitapersonasusualC hitalamppostbyaccidentD wascaughtbysomething 2 Afterthegirlgotoffthebusthatevening she C细节理解题 由第二段前三句 特别是第三句 Whenithappenedathirdtime IrealizedIhadbeenapologizingtoalamppost 可知 0 7 A stoppedabiglorryB stoppedthewrongbusC madenoattempttostopthebusD wasnotnoticedbyotherpeople 3 Attherequeststopthatevening thegirl C细节理解题 由最后一段中的ButbecauseIhadgivenupstoppingthemforfearofmakingafoolofmyself Iletthemallgoby可知 8 A Othervehiclesalsostoppedthere B Itwasunreliableformakingjudgments C Morelorriesthanbusesrespondedtothegirl D Ittooktoomuchtimeforthegirltocatchthebus 4 Whatwastheproblemwithguessingatthesoundtostopabus B推理判断题 由SometimesIwouldstopabiglorry可知 靠声音来判断有时是靠不住的 9 A tofindpeoplethereB tofindmorebusesthereC tofindthebusbyherselfthereD tofindpeoplemorehelpfulthere 5 Finallythegirldecidedtowalktothenextstop hoping A推理判断题 从Ihadgivenupstoppingthemforfearofmakingafoolofmyself可知 她本人不想拦车了 又由managedtoswallowmyprideandasksomeoneatthestopforhelp可知 她是决定找人帮忙了 而在本站没有人 去下一站当然就是希望在那里可以找到人帮忙 10 A theyoffertheirhelpB theyreceiveothers helpC theyfeelothers kindnessD theyshowtheirweakness 1 Theauthorhasdiscoveredthatpeoplewillfeelhappywhen 11 A细节理解题 由第一段最后一句可知 关键是理该句中的it 它指的是前文中的thekindnessinpeople 其具体行为是peopleholddoorsforme pourcreamintomycoffee orhelpmetoputonmycoat 人们的这些行为就是theyoffertheirhelp 归纳提炼 12 A hehasasoftheartB hereliesmuchonothersC somepeoplepretendtobekindD somepeoplefailtoseethekindnessinothers 2 Theauthorfeelssadsometimesbecause D细节理解题 由第二段第一句but后的内容可知 正确选项中用somepeople代替thosewhoappearindependent 用近义词表达failtosee代替miss 近义替换 13 A Theyspeeduptopass B Theywaitedwithpatience C Theytriedtheirbesttohelp D Theyputontheirflashlightstoo 3 Whatdidtheotherdriversdowhentheysawtheflashlights B细节理解题 由第五段最后一句Butinsteadofgettingimpatientandangry theywaited可知 14 A handleproblemsbyourselvesB accepthelpfromothersC admitourweaknessD showourbravery 4 Inthispassage theauthoradvisesusto C细节理解题 由最后一句最后一句itwouldbebetterifwedon tpretendwefeelstrongwhenwefeelweak可知 15 A AWheelchairExperience B WeaknessandKindness C WeaknessandStrength D ADrivingExperience 5 Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthepassage B标题选择题 属主旨题 关键是找主题句 在第一段的中but however等表示转折的词后往往就是主题句 本文的主题句是ButIhavefoundthatmyweaknessbringsoutthekindnessinpeople 由此可提炼出关键的两个词Weakness和Kindness 16 A Shehadrunalongway B Shefelthotinthesubway C Shehaddonealotofwork D Shehaddonatedbloodthenightbefore 1 WhatwasthemostprobablecauseforLisa sweakness D细节理解题 由第一段倒数第二句Lisafeltweakandtired maybeithadn tbeenagoodideatogivebloodthenightbefore可知 17 A Becausetheywouldmisstheirtrain B Becausehedidn tseethetraincoming C BecauseshewassureLisawashardtolift D Becauseshewasafraidthetrainwouldkillhim 2 WhydidJennifertrytostopherboyfriend D由最后一段最后一句IsawthetraincomingandIwasthinkinghewasgoingtodie可知 18 A Byliftinghertotheplatform B Byhelpingherrisetoherfeet C Bypullingheralongtheground D Bydraggingherawayfromtheedge 3 HowdidFranksaveLisa A细节理解题 由第五段第二句hemanagedtoraisehertotheplatform 可知 19 A Whenthetrainwasleaving B Aftershewasbackontheplatform C Afterthepoliceandfireofficialscame D Whenamanwascleaningthebloodfromherhead 4 WhendidLisabecomeconsciousagain B由倒数第三段的第三 四句可知 20 A warnusofthedangerinthesubwayB showushowtosavepeopleinthesubwayC tellusaboutasubwayrescueD reportatrafficaccident 5 Thepassageisintendedto C写作目的题 本文只是告诉我们一个在地铁救人的一个事实 21 ThatwaswhereLisabrieflyregainedconsciousness feltherselfbeingpulledalongtheground andsawsomeoneelseholdingherpurse 难句理解 结构分析 这是一个由where引导的表语从句 从句中有三个并列谓语regained felt和saw 第三个谓语带有含现在分词的被动式作补语的复合宾语 第二个谓语带有含现在分词作补语的复合宾语 Thatwaswhere 意为 这就是 的地方 汉语大意 在站台上莉莎暂时恢复了知觉 感到自己被沿路拉着 还看见有人拿着她的钱包 22 A ShewasunabletospeakgoodEnglish B Shewasoftenmisunderstood C Shewasnotclearlyheard D Shewasnotverypolite 1 Whywastheauthor smotherpoorlyserved A细节理解题 主要信息点在第一段 由第一段第二 三句 可知选A 由第一段中的didnottakeherseriously didnotgivehergoodservice pretendednottounderstandher orevenactedasiftheydidnothear可排除选项B和C 选项D无信息支持 23 A goodatpretendingB rudetothestockbrokerC readytohelphermotherD unwillingtophoneforhermother 2 FromParagraph2 weknowthattheauthorwas D推理判断题 由Iwasforcedto 可推知 应当选D 而不要选C 由thatwasnotveryconvincing可排选项A 本段没有信息支持选项B 也应排除 24 A theyforgavethestockbrokerB theyfailedtogetthecheckC theywenttoNewYorkimmediatelyD theyspoketotheirbossatonce 3 Aftertheauthormadethephonecall B推理判断题 由电话中的话Ican ttolerateanymoreexcuse whenIaminNewYorknextweek 和下段中的ThenextweekweendedupinNewYork 可推知 25 A Itconfusesher B Itembarrassesher C Ithelpsherunderstandtheworld D Ithelpshertoleraterudepeople 4 Whatdoestheauthorthinkofhermother sEnglishnow C细节理解题 由最后一段 Butnow后的内容 特别是最后一句Itwasthelanguagethat madesenseoftheworld可知 26 A isclearandnaturaltonon nativespeakersB isvividanddirecttonon nativespeakersC hasaverybadreputationinAmericaD maybringinconvenienceinAmerica 5 WecaninferfromthepassagethatChineseEnglish D推理判断题 主要由第一段可推断出 选项A和B是作者自己的感悟 选项C有点推理过度 27 takesb seriously认真对待某人actasif假装askforinformation了解情况concernedadj 担忧的 worried adolescentadj 未成熟的convincingadj 令人信服的toleratevt 容忍 宽恕embarrasssb 使某人尴尬wisdomn 智慧madesenseof懂得 理解 understand 助读词汇 28 A Itmustappearintime B Itmustbedoneinclass C Itmustbedoneonaconstructionsheet D Itmustincludethewordsontheblackboard 1 Whatwastheteacher srequirementfortheposter D细节理解题 由第二段末句 Youjusthavetomakesurethatthewordsontheblackboardappearsomewhereonyourposter可知 29 2 Theunderlinedphrase conjuredup inParagraph3mostprobablymeans A formedanideaforB madeanoutlineforC madesomespaceforD chosesomecolorsfor A词义猜测题 从上文的描述 比画颜色 摆弄纸张 可知我们是在思考我们的设计 另外 上下句是Some Others 句式 whileweconjuredupourdesigns 的对应部分是后面的whiledeepinthought 可见conjuredup的意思是 思考 想象 故选A 30 A lookedveryseriousB thoughttheywouldberichC begantothinkabouttheirdesignsD begantoplaygames 3 Aftertheteacher swords allthestudentsintheclass C细节理解题 由第三段第一句 Westudiedtheboardcritically 和后面Some Others 的具体描述可知 31 A lovedtheirowndesignsmoreB thoughttheyhadafairchanceC puttheirowndesignsinacornerD thoughttheywouldnotwintheprize 4 Afterseeingthegoodstudents designs somestudents D细节理解题 由第四段倒数第二句 Someofuswouldwanderpast withagrowingsenseofhopelessness 可知 32 A enjoyedgrown uptricksverymuchB lovedpostercompetitionsverymuchC feltsurprisedtowinthecompetitionD becamewiseandrichafterthecompetition 5 Wecaninferfromthepassagethattheauthor C推理判断题 由always always rewardingthesameoldwinners Ican tsaythatwithanycertainty和Iprobablynever 等可推断出 作者对得奖还是惊讶的 33 Itwasyetanothergrown uptrickofthesorttheyseemedespeciallyfondof makingallofusbelievewehadafairchance andthenalways always rewardingthesameoldwinners 难句理解 结构分析 theyseemedespeciallyfondof是定语从句 前面省略了关系代词that makingallofusbelieve 是现在分词短语作状语 相当于一个非限制性定语从句 whichmade 补充说明或解释grown uptrickofthesort 那种成人的把戏 believe后是一个省略了连词that的宾语从句 汉语大意 还有他们似乎特别喜欢的那种成人的把戏 使我们都相信有一个公平的机会 然后却总是 总是奖励相同的老赢家 34 35 1 Theunderlinedword swimmingly inParagraph1isclosestinmeaningto A earlyB sweetlyC quicklyD smoothly D意义推测题 由本句的前两句 theywillfight Arecentresearchhasfoundanewrecipeofsuccess的逻辑关系 特别是new一词 我们知道 两者 相处得好 再由本句后面一句中的apositiverelationshipbetweentheircatanddog可以进一步确定猫狗 相处得好 故选D 36 A theyarecoldtoeachotherB theylookawayfromeachotherC theymisunderstoodeachother ssignalsD theyareintroducedatanearlyage 2 Somecatsanddogsmayfightwhen C细节理解题 由第二段第三 四句可知 他们打架的原因之一是他们的身体信号 身势语 是相反的 如猫将头偏开意味着要进攻 而狗将头偏开则意味着投降 由此推知 两者会因身势语不同产生误会 结果就会打起来 细节推断 37 A Theyeatandsleepeachother B Theyobserveeachother sbehaviors C Theylearntospeakeachother slanguage D Theyknowsomethingfromeachother svoices 3 Whatisfoundsurprisingaboutcatsanddogs C细节理解题 由第三段最后一句可知 他们学会了讲对方的语言 bodysignals 即懂得对方的身体信号 38 4 ItissuggestedinParagraph4thatcatsanddogs A havecommoninterestsB arelessdifferentthanwasthoughtC haveacommonbodylanguageD arelessintelligentthanwasexpected B由第四段第四句可知 只是用arelessdifferent 不同点更少了 替代了原文的havemoreincommon 共同点更多了 用同义词thought来替代suspected 近义替换 39 5 Whatcanwehumanbeingslearnfromcatsanddogs A Weshouldlearntoliveinharmony B Weshouldknowmoreaboutanimals C Weshouldliveinpeacewithanimals D Weshouldlearnmorebodylanguages A推理判断题 由最后一段 特别是最后一句可以推知 理解句子本意 如果猫和狗都可以学会和睦相处 人与人之间就一定能有可能 和睦相处 据此推断 既然人与人之间有可能 和睦相处 我们为什么不和睦相处呢 即 我们应该学会和睦相处 40 A Maxieshowsheranxietytotheauthor B Maxiereallywishestheauthoragoodday C Maxieencouragestheauthortostayhappy D Maxiereallyworriesabouttheauthor ssecurity 1 HowdoestheauthorunderstandMaxie swords B细节理解题 由第一段最后两句可知 特别是caresaboutmeandwishesmewell等字眼 41 A Thesalesgirlisrude B Thesalesgirlisbored C Thesalesgirlcaresaboutme D Thesalesgirlsaysthewordsasaroutine 2 WhatdoestheunderlinedsentenceinParagraph2mean D句意理解题 由第二段最后一句可知 42 A trytobepolitetoyouB expressrespecttoyouC givehisblessingtoyouD sharehispleasurewithyou 3 Bysaying Haveaniceday astrangermay A细节理解题 由第四段可知 特别是hastriedtobenicetoyou最为明显 43 4 Accordingtothelastparagraph peoplesay Haveaniceday A sincerelyB asthanksC asahabitD encouragingly C深层理解题 由第一句 特别是custom一词 和最后一段的最后两句 Whiletheexpressionmaynotoftenbesincere itisalwaysspoken Thepointisthatpeoplesayitallthetimewhentheylike 可知 人们常说Haveaniceday已成为一种习惯了 44 A HaveaNiceDay aSocialCustom B HaveaNiceDay aPleasantGesture C HaveaNiceDay aHeart warmingGreeting D HaveaNiceDay aPoliteEndingofaConversation 5 Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage A主旨大意题 由最后一段 特别是该段的第一句 特别是custom一词 可知 45 A Foodwhenpoisonedcanmakepeoplesick B Foodpoisoningmeansdeath C Foodpoisoningcomesinvarieties D Foodpoisoningcanbeserious 1 WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue 46 B细节理解题 由第一段中的Foodpoisoningisusuallynotserious butsometypesaredeadly和最后一段可知 致命的食物中毒只是其中一些类型 而且可以通过洗胃等方式治愈 因此选项B 食物中毒意味着死亡 言过其实 过于绝对 与文章内容不符 由第一段第一 二句可知 选项A正确 由第二 三 四段可知 选项C正确 由第一段第三句可知选项D正确 47 2 Weknowfromthepassagethatthesymptomsoffoodpoisoning A arealwaysaccompaniedbyafeverB aretoocommontobenotedC canbenoticedwithinhoursD canbeignored C细节理解题 由第一段倒数第二句Thesymptomsoffoodpoisoningusuallybeginwithinhoursofeatingthepoisonedfood 食物中毒的症状通常在吃了有毒食物后几个小时内显现出来 可知 选C 48 A somechemicalsB lowtemperaturesC sometinylivingthingsD certainnaturalmaterials 3 FoodpoisoningcanbecausedbyallthefollowingEXCEPT B细节理解题 由第三段第一句Somechemicalscanalsocausefoodpoisoning可知 选项A符合事实 由第二段thesetinylivingthingsreleasepoisonsthatmakepeoplesick可知选项C符合事实 由第五段倒数第二句naturalmaterialsthatarepoisonoustohumans可知 选项D符合事实 49 A mushroomsshouldnotbeeatenB vegetablesaresaferthanmeatandseafoodC naturalpoisonsaremoredangerousthanchemicalsD differenttypesoffoodshouldbehandleddifferently 4 FromParagraph5 wecanlearnthat D归纳结论题 本段讲到为避免食物中毒 肉类食品 表面有化学物质的食物 野生的食物 以及某些种类的鱼等不同食物的不同处理方式 因此 可以得出结论 不同类型的食物应当用不同方法来处理 即选D 50 A naturalmaterialsaresafeinfoodprocessingB chemicalsareneededinfoodprocessingC foodpoisoningcanbekeptundercontrolD foodpoisoningisoutofcontrol 5 Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethat C推理判断题 由第五段Whenpeoplehandlefoodproperly theriskoffoodpoisoningisverysmall 只要人们处理食物恰当 食物中毒的可能性是相当小的 可知 食物中毒是可以控制的 另外 选项C和选项D的意思恰恰相反 遇上这种情况 一般说来 必有一个是正确答案 解题时重点核对这两个选项即可 51 deadlyadj 致命的symptomn 症状bacterian 细菌sprayvt 喷射haveabadreactionto 对 有不良反应mushroomn 蘑菇multiplyvi 繁殖unwashedadj 未洗的 不清洁的thoroughlyadv 完全地recoverfrom从 中恢复 助读词汇 52 A theyaretoopoorB itisunusualtoseekcareC theycanremainunaffectedforlongD toomanypeoplearesufferingfromthedisease 1 AccordingtoParagraph1 manypeopledon tseekcarebecause A细节理解题 由文章第一段中的becausemanypeopledon t orcan t seekcare Itisnotunusualforafamilyearninglessthantwohundreddollarsayear 可知 53 A havetokillfemalemosquitoesB havetheabilitytodefendparasitesC havetheirredbloodcellsinfectedD havesuddenfever followedbychills 2 Peoplesufferingfrommalaria C细节理解题 由文章第二段第三句Malariaparasiteslivebyeatingtheredbloodcellstheyinfect可知 54 A Itsresistancetoglobalwarming B Itsabilitytopassonthevirusfrequently C Itsoutbreaksincitieswithlargepopulations D Itsabilitytodefenditselfandresistnewdrugs 3 Whichofthefollowingmaybethereasonforthewidespreadofthedisease D细节理解题 由文章第二段倒数第三句话 itsabilitytochangerapidlytodefenditselfandresistnewdrugshasmadeitnearlyimpossibletocontrol 得知 55 A nodrugshavebeenfoundtotreatthediseaseB thealternativetreatmentisnoteasilyavailabletomostpeopleC malariahasdevelopeditsabilitytoresistparasitesD nobodyknowswhatwillbethedrugtotreatthedisease 4 Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethat B推理判断题 由最后一段的第三句 buttheyhavebeeninshortsupplyandareveryexpensive 得知 56 A Howcanweknowoneissufferingfrommalaria B Howmanypeoplearekilledbymalariaeachyear C Whyaretheresomanypeoplesufferingfrommalaria D Whathasbeendonetokeeppeopleunaffectedforlong 5 WhichofthefollowingquestionshasNOTbeendiscussedinthepassage D主旨大意题 根据全文所讨论的内容得知 选项A C在第二段讨论到了 选项B在第一段讨论到了 57 A testthereaders knowledgeaboutwavesB drawthereaders attentiontothetopicC showJamieTaylor simportanceD invitethereaderstoanswerthem 1 Thewriterusesthetwoquestionsatthebeginningofthepassageto B推理判断题 根据写作常识 作者先提出问题的目的一般都是为了把读者的注意力引向这一话题 58 A startingagainB speedingupC gatheringD improving 2 Theunderlinedphrase pickingup Paragraph2 isclosestinmeaningto C词义猜测题 只有先 聚集 能量之后 然后才能将其发送出去 sendingitoff 59 A shortenitsjourneytothousandsofhomesB buildmoresmallpowerstationsontheoceansC reducethecostofturningitintoelectricpowerD quickenthestepsofproducingelectricity 3 Wecanmakebetteruseofwaveenergyifwe C推理判断题 由倒数第二段第一句wavepowerstillcoststoomuchmoney可知 60 A airpollutionB ourboattrafficC ourpowersupplyD oursupplyofseafish 4 Itcanbeinferredthatsomedaywemightnotworryabout C推理判断题 根据倒数第三段的Wewillneverrunoutofwavepower和最后一段可知 61 createvt 引起 产生 produce keepondoingsth 继续做某事setupdams修建水坝powervt 供 以动力anelectricalgenerator发电机runoutof用完 useup overcomevt 克服demandfor对 的需求 助读词汇 62 63 A sickB upsetC sleepyD hungry 1 AccordingtoParagraph2 onereasonwhyababycriesisthatitfeels D细节理解题 由第二段最后一句Thebabyasksforattentionbycryingandsearchingforfoodwithitsmouth可知 64 A Heisstrict B Heisunkind C Hehasthewrongidea D Hesetsatimetableformothers 2 WhatdoestheauthorthinkaboutDrKing C观点态度题 由第三段第三句I veneverheardanythingsoridiculous 荒谬可笑的 以及本文最后一句可知 65 3 Theunderlinedword copper bottomed inParagraph4isclosestinmeaningto A basicB reliableC surprisingD interesting B词义猜测题 由第四段的具体描述可知 66 A Thebabywillsleepwell B Thebabywillhaveitsbrainharmed C Thebabywillhavealowbloodsugarlevel D Thebabywillgrowtobewiserbytheageof8 4 Whatdoestheresearchtellusaboutfeedingababyondemand D细节理解题 由第四段第三句Bytheageof8 theirIQ 智商 scoresarefourtofivepercenthigherthanbabiesfedbyarigidtimetable可知 67 A inthenightB everyfourhoursC wheneveritwantsfoodD accordingtoitsbloodsugarlevel 5 Theauthorsupportsfeedingthebaby C观点态度题 由本文的第一句 Ihavebeenconsistentlyopposedtofeedingababyregularly 就提出观点 反对定期喂婴儿 最后一句 Ihopethisresearchwillputanendtoadvocatingstrictlytimedbabyfeedingpractices 希望结束主张严格按时喂养的习惯 既然 不定期 也就是按婴儿需要喂养 故选C 68 1 Accordingtothepassage collectingantiqueclocks A canhardlykeepthevalueofyoursavingsB willcostmuchofyoursavingsC mayincreaseyourwealthD needsyourbravery C细节理解题 根据第一段第四句和第五句 以及全文最后一句可知 收集古钟可能会增值 69 A suggesthumanbeingsarecontrolledbyaclockB describewhyclockscanruletheplanetEarthC tellreaderswhatclockslooklikeD compareclockstohumanbeings 2 Byquoting 引用 theremarkofabeingfromanotherplanet theauthorintendsto A推理判断题 第二段中的内容 特别是引号中的第一句和最后一句 说明人的行动被钟所控制着 70 3 WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedasawaytomeasurethetime A Countingthebeatingofone sownheart B Makinguseofcandles sandandwater C Observingshadowscastbythesun D Keepingslavesbusydayandnight D细节理解题 利用排除法 从文章第三 四段内容可知 71 4 TheunderlinedphrasestatelyhomesinParagraph4means A state ownedhousesB housesinverygoodconditionC grandhousesopentothepublicD houseswherestatesmenmeetregularly C词义猜测题 由与之并列的palaces和museums可知 statelyhomes是指供人参观的地方 72 A tointroducethecultureofantiqueclocksB tooffersomeadviceoncollectingantiqueclocksC tocomparedifferentwaystomakeafutureprofitD toexplainconvenientandreliablewaysoftellingtime 5 Thepurposeofthepassageis B主旨大意题 由首尾两段 特别是第一段最后一句和最后一段的最后一句可知 73 A dealwithproblemsratherthanblameothersB meetwithfewerdifficultiesintheirlivesC haveresponsibleandablecolleaguesD blamethemselvesratherthanothers 1 Accordingtothepassage winners 74 A归纳结论题 由第1段中的onceyouformthehabitofblamingsomebodyorsomethingelseforabadsituation youarealoser可知 赢家不应责备别人 由第一段中的focusingonhowtoremedythesituation和第二段首句Winnersaregreatatovercomingproblems可知 赢家是解决问题 第二段的举例中有更明显的话findwaysofdealingwith ratherthan 故选A 75 A avoidB acceptC improveD consider 2 TheunderlinedwordremedyinParagraph1isclosestinmeaningto C词义猜测题 由上文 因abadsituation来责备某人或某事是失败者 而 改变thesituation是不可能的 然而你可以remedythesituation 根据这3句的逻辑关系不难推出 remedy应是 改善 之意 76 A findabetterwaytohandletheproblemB blamehimforhislackofresponsibilityC tellhimtofindthecauseoftheproblemD askamoreablecolleagueforhelp 3 Whenyourcolleaguebringsaboutaproblem youshould A细节理解题 由第二段第四句ifyourcolleaguecausesyouproblems findwaysofdealingwith 可知 77 A excusesfortheirfailuresB barrierstogreaterpowerC challengestotheircolleaguesD chancesforself development 4 Whenproblemsoccur winnerstakethemas D细节理解题 由第三段第三句Theyarejustbetteratseeingthoseproblemsaschallengesandopportunitiestodeveloptheirowntalents可知 78 5 Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthepassage A AWinner sSecret B AWinner sProblem C AWinner sOpportunity D AWinner sAchievement B主旨大意题 由第一段第一句Whensomethinggoeswrong和最后一句Thisisthewinner skeytosuccess 以及第二段第一句Winnersaregreatatovercomingproblems可知 79 1 Thisiswhatbeingawinnerisallabout creativelyusingyourskillsandtalentssothatyouaresuccessfulnomatterwhathappens 难句理解 结构分析 what引导一个表语从句 从句的主语是动名词短语beingawinner 成为一个成功者 破折号后面的creativelyusingyourskillsandtalents是what的同位语 用来进一步解释what的具体内容 sothat 为了 以便 引导目的状语从句 nomatterwhathappens是让步状语从句 意为 不论发生什么事 无论出现什么情况 汉语大意 这就是成为一个成功者的重点所在 创造性地运用你的技能和天赋使你获得成功 无论出现什么情况 80 2 Onceyouareconfidentaboutyourpoweroverbadsitu