英语语法期末模拟试题

英语语法英语语法 期末模拟试题期末模拟试题 命题人 陈星命题人 陈星 Part I Grammar in Reading 20 points 2 points for each Questions 1 10 are based on Part I Directions In the following text the numbers 1 10 in brackets refer to the underlined parts of the text that come after them and to the questions below Read the text first and then answer the questions In 1 recent years the computer gaming industry has grown at breakneck speed Investors are attracted by the huge profits that 2 they predict for 3 this electronic age leisure interest But is gaming really leisure Regular online gamers risk becoming 4 addicted 5 A few gamers even end up mixing together the real world and the virtual 6 one These people turn to real life violence against other gamers They want to settle quarrels 7 that exist only inside electronic machines So far these cases 8 are uncommon 9 Nevertheless investors 10 could wisely spend some of their profits to advertise the real dangers of virtual delusions 1 Can you replace this by recently 2 Who does they refer to in this sentence 3 Can you use the word these here 4 Can you use the word very before this word 5 Can you use A lot here 6 What does one refer to in this sentence 7 Can you leave out the word that here 8 Can you replace this by have been 9 Can you use the word but before this word 10 Can you replace this by must Part II Grammar in Reading 20 points 4 points for each Questions 11 15 are based on Part II Directions In the following text the numbers 11 15 in brackets refer to the underlined parts of the text that come after them and to the questions below Read the text first and then answer the questions 11 Human beings have used computers for much longer than we think If we take the word computer to mean an object that helps you compute sums then data technology has been around for several thousand years Some sources say 12 the Babylonians were the first to use a device similar to the abacus for arithmetic calculations More interestingly the first computers were not machines They were people mostly women 13 Computer was a name for a job like baker teacher or advisor During the first half of the 20th century many women with training in mathematics were employed as computers 14 They worked at observatories computing data about starlight They also computed data for the military for example about uses of artillery or devising statistical techniques to crack secret codes 15 Several of these women went on to design the software for the first electronic computers that we are now familiar with 11 Change this sentence from active voice into passive voice 12 Build one question about the underlined part in the sentence 13 Rewrite this sentence by adding an appropriate tag question Follow the example Example She likes music She likes music doesn t she 14 Change this sentence into negative form Follow the example Example She likes music She doesn t like music 15 Change this complex sentence into two simple sentences Part III Cloze 20 points 4 points for each Questions 16 20 are based on Part III Directions Choose the best answer from A B C or D to fill in each blank in the text below In France in 1987 there 16 a competition to encourage people to drive more carefully The police were told to give coupons for free petrol to any drivers who obeyed the law and were particularly helpful to other road users But the police couldn t find 17 people to give the prizes to After several days they 18 not given any coupons at all So they decided to lower their standards and to give the coupons to any drivers they saw simply obeying the law However when a policeman 19 a driver to give him his prize the driver thought he was in trouble and drove away at high speed And later when the police tried to stop another driver he was so afraid 20 he drove through a red traffic light without stopping In the end the police decided to give the prizes to anyone who had a driving license and proper seat belts 16 A had been B has been C held D was 17 A many B much C any D some 18 A could B have C were D had 19 A trying to stop B tried stopping C try to stop D tried to stop 20 A that B how C which D where Part IV Error Correction 20 points 2 points for each Questions 21 30 are based on Part IV Directions In the following text there are altogether 10 errors which are numbered and underlined Correct the errors I ll never forget my first day at that office I 21 have been told to arrive at 8 30 but when I got there the whole place seemed to be empty I didn t know what to do because I 22 had given no information about the building 23 and where I 24 am going to work so I just waited around until some of the 25 secretary began to turn up Finally I was shown a dirty little office on the fifth floor 26 there I was given a desk in a corner Nothing happened 27 for a hour then I was given some letters to type on a computer by one of the senior secretaries This wasn t very successful because I had never been taught how to use a computer In the letter I was sent when I was offered the job I was promised computer training but they d 28 obvious forgotten about this By lunchtime things hadn t got any better and I decided 29 which I wasn t being paid enough 30 putting up this nonsense so I walked out and didn t go back 21 26 22 27 23 28 24 29 25 30 Part V Grammar in Writing 20 points 2 points for each Questions 31 40 are based on Part V Directions Below are 12 words and phrases Select 10 of them and use their proper form to fill in the gaps in the letter Each word or phrase can only be used once lie efficient she come beautifully look be fed up happen be in front of be not all day Dear Eileen Hope things 31 OK with you The doctor 32 yesterday He didn t like my cough I 33 in bed 34 at the ceiling since Tuesday and I can tell you I 35 with it I ve never been ill like this before don t know what 36 to me And the weather s terrible It s been raining 37 and I can t even have a cup of tea to cheer myself up because the milkman didn t come this morning Don t know why I m sure I ve paid his bill Alice got married last week so now all her kids have left home She won t know what to do with 38 will she There 39 much change in the village Some new people have taken over the shop They seem quite nice Hope they re 40 than Old Joe No more news Write when you ve got the time Love Emma 31 36 32 37 33 38 34 39 35 40 英语语法英语语法 期末模拟试题参考答案及评分标准期末模拟试题参考答案及评分标准 Part I 20 points 2 points each 1 No 2 Investors 3 No 4 Yes 5 No 6 World 7 No 8 Yes 9 No 10 No Part II 20 points 4 points each 11 Computers have been used by human beings for much longer than we think 12 Who were was the first to use