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考研英语作文背诵篇考研英语作文背诵篇 Post By 2010 6 22 13 17 01 如何使作文的时态简单化 以最大程度地避免错误 参加国际上的任何一场 考试 只要是写英语作文 主体上应该是一般现在时态 只有当你提到具体的 过去的 某一事件段发生的具体的某一件事情作为例证时 可以一般过去时 中心时态是简单的一般现在时 图画作文 以下四篇背诵文章解决该类题型 第一 对图画进行描述 第二 透过画面点出图画的寓意 第三 发表议论 提出问题方法和建议 背诵 背诵 1 As is shown in the pictures From the pictures we can see clear that with the increase of commercial fishing the number of fishes dramatically decreased In one picture there were various kinds of fish and only one fi shing boat in 1900 On the contrary in 1995 there was only one fish with many fishing boats The purpose of this picture is to show us that due attention has to be paid to the decline of ocean resources Owing to overfishing the number o f fishes has obviously dropped If we let this situation go continue as it is we do not know where fish will be in the future By that time our enviro nment will suffer a great destruction Therefore it is imperative for us to take drastic measures For one thi ng we should appeal to our authorities to make strict laws to control com mercial fishing For another we should enhance the awareness of people t hat the ocean resources are very vital to us Only in this way can we pro tect our ocean resources Also I believe that we humans can overcome this difficulty and we will have a brighter future P25 范文十范文十 Directions 沙进我退 我进沙退沙进我退 我进沙退 A Study the following cartoon carefully and write an essay in about 2 00 words B Your essay must be written clearly on ANSWER SHEET C Your essay should meet the requirements below 1 Describe the cartoon 对图画进行描述 对图画进行描述 and the message conveyed 透过画面点出图画的寓意 透过画面点出图画的寓意 2 Draw a conclusion and give your comment on the cartoon 发表议 发表议 论 提出问题方法和建议 论 提出问题方法和建议 背诵 背诵 2 From the pictures we can see clearly the relationship between people a nd the deserts In the first picture people are fleeing from greedy sand hi lls because they cut down all the trees The caption reads As the sand ad vances we retreat In the second picture the people have returned carryin g tools water and young trees to plant the land again The caption reads As we advance the sand retreats 描述 描述 It seems to me that the cartoonist is sending a message about the impo rtance of trees in water and soil conservation and the need for everyone t o fight against the danger of desertification In fact what he is saying is i f we do not fight against the sandhills the sandhiills will drive us away fr om the land In fact what he is saying is that the sandhills will drive us away from the land if we do not fight against them If we let this situati on go as it is our environment will suffer a great destruction 寓意寓意 The best way to fight back against the greedy desert is made clear in the second picture There the local people are actively setting about the ta sk of planting trees to reclaim 改造改造 the land and make it 代词的使用代词的使用 fert ile The fact that 同位语 同位语 there are three people in the picture each with a different job 逻辑独立主谓结构 介词短语表示动态概念逻辑独立主谓结构 介词短语表示动态概念 suggest that 事事 实说明实说明 working together is the key to success in the battle against soil ero sion 措施 建议措施 建议 Today the earth s deserts are spreading and getting larger and desertif ication is a serious problem facing the world The major reason for this is irresponsible cutting down of trees As is shown in the first cartoon when people cut down trees desert forces on and becomes irrepressible People cut down trees for various reasons but they may forget that tre es play a vital part in water and soil conservation Trees can preserve moi sture and fertility in the soil protect soil against erosion and prevent fertil e land from becoming desert Therefore when people cut down all of the t rees the earth lies bare and dry in the hot sun and desert is inevitable Desertification can lead to many other serious problems which may thr eaten the existence of human beings such as a reduction of arable land t errible droughts and famine In order to prevent desertification people ha ve to plant trees as the second cartoon shows The time when people plan t trees is the time when desert retreats People should not cut down trees any more as is done in the first cartoon but rather they should plant m ore trees and only in this way can desertification be finally defeated P23 范文八 范文八 隐形杀手隐形杀手 Directions A Study the following cartoon carefully and write an essay in about 2 00 words B Your essay must be written clearly on ANSWER SHEET C Your essay should meet the requirements below 1 Describe the cartoon and the message conveyed 2 Draw a conclusion and give your comment on the cartoon 背诵背诵 3 Pollution is becoming more and more serious all over the world As is shown in the cartoon two cars are giving off waste gas and three people are trying to avoid breathing in the poisonous gas by masking their face with their hands The poisonous gas sent off by factories domestic applian ces and automobiles has made the air unhealthy for people to breathe 对 对 图画进行描述 图画进行描述 There is no denying that automobiles are indications of civilization pro gress and development nevertheless automobiles cause the serious problem of air pollution Scientists have warned that unless effective measures are t aken the problem of pollution will eventually get out of hand Actually p eople are showing a real concern over the problem For example there is an increasingly loud voice from the public 公众 公众 for firm action against pollution from automobiles 寓意 寓意 Indeed the earth is our home and we have the duty to take care of it for ourselves and for our descendants In my opinion we should work out concrete solutions to the problem of pollution from poisonous gas given off by automobiles For example the automobiles should be equipped with a d evice which can dispose of waste gas so as to prevent it from polluting air Only in this way can we really solve the problem of air pollution caused by automobiles 措施 建议 措施 建议 P24 范文九范文九 产销会产销会 Directions A Write an essay that conveys the information in the following chart g raph picture drawing cartoon accompanied by your comments B Time limit 40 minutes C Word limit no less than 150 words D Your essay should be written clearly on ANSWER SHEET 背诵背诵 4 This picture shows two people reading the announcement on a billboar d and being shocked at the message This is because the billboard is adve rtising a Sale Dead Dead Bodies The The cartoon cartoon is is a a criticism criticism the the car eless careless use use of of simplified simplified characters Obviously the advertiser wants to inform people of the sale of somethi ng else not dead bodies But we don t know what it is because the three characters which make up the message are used incorrectly Nowadays too many people not only do not take enough care to write properly they eve n invent their own simplified ways of writing Simplifying the old complicated characters has been a great benefit en abling people to learn to read and write quickly But we should stick to t he standard simplified characters make sure that we use them properly a nd definitely not make up our own simplified characters Otherwise what was intended to make communication easier could result in making it mor e difficult 图画图画 提纲提纲 场景场景 P7 2001 年写作考题评分标准及样卷年写作考题评分标准及样卷 76 Directions Among all the worthy feelings of mankind love is probably the noblest but everyone has his her own understanding of it 不是重心 不是重心 不能展开不能展开 There has been a discussion recently on the issue in a newspaper Writ e an essay to the newspaper to 1 show your understanding of the symbolic meaning of the picture bel ow 描述 寓意 描述 寓意 2 give a specific example and 举例 举例 3 give your suggestion as to the best way to show love You should w rite about 建议措施 建议措施 200 words on ANSWER SHEET 2 20 points Sample 1 235 词词 15 句 句 熟读一本书 精于一件事 2011 四联法硕 非法学 辅导简章 支持 0 中立 0 反对 0 单帖管理 举报帖子 引用 回复 本命年本命年 小大 2 楼 个性首页 QQ 信息 搜索 邮箱 主页 UC 加好友 发短 信 等级 版主 贴子 2097 积分 13533 威望 0 精华 9 注册 2004 3 27 1 1 11 59 Post By 2010 6 22 13 17 44 背诵背诵 5 Among all the worthy feelings of mankind love is proba bly the noblest 删除 败笔 机械抄袭命题语言 Love is of the utmost importance to us humans Every body not only needs love but also should give others love As can be seen in the picture love is a lamp which is brighter in darker places This is indeed true People in darker places need more light than other people Mayb e even a dim light can give them much hope for a better life Maybe just a thread of light will call forth their stre ngth and courage to help them step out of their difficulti es I can think of no better illustration of this idea than t he following examples Numerous examples can be given easily but these will suffice For instance when som eone is starving to death just a little food and water fro m you may save his her life Again when a little girl in a poor rural area drops out of school because of poverty just a small sum of money from you may support her t o finish school and change her life In these circumstance s you have given love which is like a lamp in a dark pla ce where light is most needed To sum up we should offer our help to all the neede d We expect to get love from others and we also give lo ve to others So when you see someone in difficulty or in distress and in need of help don t hesitate to give your l ove to him her I believe that the relationship between p eople will be harmonious and our society will be a better place for us to live in 20 分分 Sample 2 背诵背诵 6 It is generally believed that love is a hot topic which is most talked about 意思重复 但是给人的印象很好 意思重复 但是给人的印象很好 Love is one of our the favorite topic today This is tru e not only in The The is is a a w st on China also also other other countries We We live live countries countries and and speak speak different different languages bu t but something something common common to t o all picture picture tell tell us us simple simpl e truth love love like like lamp lamp which w hich shines shines brightest brightest in in dark dark places Love is most valuable when it is most needed For exa mple once I saw a foreign lady get lost in the street She could not speak Chinese and nobody seemed to be able t o help her Though my English is not very good and I a m a shy person I thought she needed help desperately 绝绝 望地望地 I asked her what she wanted She told me she lost her way so I showed her the way to her hotel It was a small thing but she thanked me very much a lot because my help was needed greatly Therefore my help was like a lamp in a dark place But how to show love may be different with different people in different countries This is something we should give more thought to more thoughts should be given to t he way to show love I think we all should be like a la mp in a dark place showing our love giving our help to others even to strangers In this way we can make this world a harmonious and peaceful world 18 分分 9 个句子 242 单词 加深两点认识 老师写的 全是复杂句 子 1 文章趋势是复杂句子 基本上拿不到高分 2 全是简单句子 也不行 考试 考英语面掌握的宽度 句型多变化 2001 年作文范文 背诵背诵 7 When we use the word love we do not simply mea n an attraction to a person of the opposite sex which is a very narrow definition of the word The picture below i llustrates the real meaning of love by stressing the fact t hat love is emotional strength which can support us no matter how dark the world around us becomes In fact t hroughout history people of many different cultures have regarded love as the noblest of human emotions As an example of the power of love we should remem ber how the Chinese people of all nationalities respond to the call to help the victims of natural disasters every year Although their incomes are still low by international sta ndard s people all over the country do not hesitate to do nate whatever they can be it money or goods to help their needy fellow citizens Moreover they do this with no thou ght of gain for themselves In my opinion the best way to show love is to help p eople who are more unfortunate than we are We should always be ready to give a helping hand to those who are in trouble no matter whether they are family members o r complete strangers In this way we can help to make t he world a better place for as the picture shows the da rker the shadows of sorrow become the more brightly th e lamp of love shines 图表作文 粗线条 原因 没点拓展一下 措施建议 99 年 作文 三 评卷实例 Directions A Study the following graphs carefully and write an essa y in at least 150 words B Your essay must be written neatly on ANSWER SHE ET C Your essay should cover these three points 1 effect of the country s growing human population on it s wildlife 描述图表 想大于现状 粗线条的描写 2 Possible reason for the effect 3 Your suggestion for wildlife protection 样卷 1 得分 14 15 句话 背诵 8 From these graphs we can draw a conclusion that wi th the growth of human population the number of specie s has decreased rapidly in America some some species sp ecies have have even even vanished vanished fro m from our our planet 33 Why does this phenomenon appear I think there are several possible reasons for this First with a rapid growt h of population as the human population expands more and more people came to 逐渐开始逐渐开始 live where some wild species have been living Then these species have to move to other places Some of them probably cannot adapt to t he new environment and die Second although many peop le look on the wildlife as their friends some people may not think so They catch a lot of wild animals and sell th em in order to get more money Third with the develop ment of industry the natural balance and the ecological e nvironment are destroyed The deforestation 采伐森林采伐森林 has become more and more serious So 锁定这一段锁定这一段 some of th e wild lives become homeless and extinct 123 In order to protect the wildlife I have some suggestio ns First the government s should make laws to prevent t hem from being caught and killed Second the governmen ts should educate people to love nature and protect it Th ird as for ours elves we should take practical actions to protect our living environment P18 范文三老师写的 在写一些文章时 不可避免的会有一些核心概念 避免重 复 人口增长 野生动物 灭绝 构成威胁 THE UPS AND DOWNS OF POPULATION GROWTH 熟读一本书 精于一件事 2011 四联法硕 非法学 辅导简章 支持 0 中立 0 反对 0 单帖管理 举报帖子 引用 回复 本命年本命年 小大 3 楼 个性首页 QQ 信息 搜索 邮箱 主页 UC 加好友 发短 信 等级 版主 贴子 2097 积分 13533 威望 0 精华 9 注册 2004 3 27 1 1 11 59 Post By 2010 6 22 13 24 02 背诵背诵 9 The two charts show that the increase in the U S p opulation has been accompanied by a corresponding decli ne in the number of wildlife species Far too many specie s have been lost already This poses a danger to the ecolo gical balance As the human population expands more and more wild animals are hunted for food or because they are tho ught to present a threat to man But studies show that o ne of the primary causes of the disappearance of wildlife is pollution which is one of the consequences of populatio n growth and economic development This makes us wo nder if man is able to share this planet in harmony with other life forms In my opinion it is imperative 迫切的迫切的 to take steps t o reverse the disturbing 令人困惑的令人困惑的 trend illustrated in t he charts One measure would be to forbid the building o f cities in areas where wild life is threatened with extincti on But more importantly man must learn to stop polluti ng the environment or he himself will become extinct 举例时 有两种方式 1 举几个例子 每个例子都是高度浓缩 高度的提炼 2 举一个例子 把这个例子细化 最后要有一个主题句 在后面锁定段落 范文十一 Statistics in People s Daily Expenses in Year Item 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 Food 66 61 48 41 36 Clothing 9 10 12 15 18 Recreation 4 5 8 9 11 Others 21 24 32 35 35 Total 100 100 100 100 100 背诵背诵 10 What is shown in the table above indicates that dram atic changes have taken place in the people s daily expens es in The The of of w s t on and and but but to to in in have hav e from from Xi an 1995 1995 1999 expenses ex penses food food declined declined 30 while whil e those those clothing clothing recreation recreatio n increased increased respectively respectively by by 9 7 statistics statistics rise rise fall fall s eem seem exist exist isolation isolation closely clo sely related related one one another There are two factors accounting for these changes De velopment in economy is an essential one in the five year s The increased income resulting from economic growth plays an important part in the less expense on food Henc e a small percentage of total income is enough to cover f ood expense Another one is the changes in life style Wh en food presents no worry to the average people begin to focus more of interest on handsome appearance and happ y leisure time As a result of such a shift spending on cl othing and recreation increases year after year From the analyses made above we may come to the c onclusion that people s living standards in 1995 1995 1999 been been constantly constantly improved imp roved between between With With further further growth growth economy economy more more ch anges changes life life style tendency tendency ind icated indicated table table will will continue con tinue better better direction 提纲 这篇题没给 提纲 这篇题没给 1 描述图表 现状描述图表 现状 2 原因原因 3 预测未来预测未来 图表作文的变体图表作文的变体 A Write an essay that conveys the information in the following chart graph picture drawing cartoon accompanied by your comments 1 信息信息 具体的描述具体的描述 2 对信息的看法对信息的看法 B Time limit C Word limit 写法 第一段依然是粗线条的描述写法 第一段依然是粗线条的描述 第二段进行深入细致的描述第二段进行深入细致的描述 图表语言图表语言 第三段发表个人的评论第三段发表个人的评论 第第 1 种种 分析背后的原因分析背后的原因 第第 2 种种 对图表的发展趋势 发表个人的看法对图表的发展趋势 发表个人的看法 第第 3 种种 一般性的评论 原因 趋势 一般性的评论 原因 趋势 1 这种提醒考的是科研能力 这种提醒考的是科研能力 要会观察现象 看数据要会观察现象 看数据 会分析里面的规律性的东西 会分析里面的规律性的东西 2 考论证的能力 考论证的能力 观点是来自数据 图表本身 规律观点是来自数据 图表本身 规律 性的东西性的东西 观点 数举行的东西观点 数举行的东西 论证支持 论证支持 3 图表本身暗示作者的立场 图表本身暗示作者的立场 4 一切的一切来源于图表 一切的一切来源于图表 考科研能力 考语言能力 考科研能力 考语言能力 P15 范文一范文一 最新大纲样题 最新大纲样题 2001 年 情景年 情景 提纲提纲 图表图表 图表语言图表语言 Directions Widespread tobacco consumption has led to grave cons equences yet the tobacco companies still claim that they make a valuable contribution to the world economy There is a discussion in a newspaper on the above tw o viewpoints Write an essay to the newspaper 1 criticizing their view and 2 justify your stand In your essay make full use of the information provid ed in the pict
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