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牛津译林版8下 Unit 1 Past and PresentReading 1 课时练习一、选用方框内的单词或词组填空,其中有一个单词或词组是多余的。improve factories from time to time anyway past realize1. We have learned about one thousand words in the two years.2. You will the mistake you make today in the future.3. This is the fastest way to your English.4. This idea probably wont work, but lets try it5. Four have been closed because of putting waste water into the river.二、根据句子意思,用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空(每空限填一个单词)。1. In some cities in the (north) part of China, the air pollution is very serious.2. My wishes have been (realize).3. -I think its difficult for me to work out the project. -Never give up. Everything is (possible) if you put your heart into it.4. Nothing is (possible). It means everything can happen if you make efforts.5. Everything has (change) a lot over the years in the modern city.6. Im sure you will be (good) at English if you work harder.7. My aunt and uncle got (marry) thirty years ago. Now they have two children.8. I lived in the (south) part of the town with my parents two years ago.9. Danny and Daniel are brothers, and their (wife) are sisters. Thats interesting.三、用括号中所给动词的正确形式填空,使短文完整。 Waste can be seen everywhere in the school. Some students 1 (ask) for more food than they can eat and others often forget to turn off the lights when they leave the classroom. They say they can afford these things. But I 2 (not agree) with them. Waste can bring a lot of problems. Although China is rich in some resources(资源), we are short of others, for example, fresh water. It 3 (report) that we will have no coal or oil to use in 100 years. So if we go on 4 (waste) our resources, what can we use in the future and where can we move? Think about it. Everybody should stop wasting as soon as possible. In our daily life, we can do many things 5 (prevent) waste from happening, such as turning off the water taps when we finish washing, turning off the lights when we leave the classroom and trying 6 (not order)more food than we need. Little by little, everything will change.1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6._四、单项选择。 1. Is air pollution serious problem now? A. a; a B. /; a C. the; the D. the; /) 2.-Has your hometown changed ? -Yes, there are tall buildings now. A. a lot; a lot B. a lot; a lot of C. a lot of; a lot D. a lot of; a lot of3. -Does Jason feel in his new school? -I dont think so. He has already made a few friends there. A. lonely B. quiet C. excited D. happy4. -I think your French is so good. How long have you been in France? - two years ago.A. Until B. Since C. After D. Before5. -I my card. I want to report it. - You can call the bank to report the loss. It would be faster. A. lose B. was losing C. will lose D. have lost五、连词成句。1. town I in the northern part of lived _2. over has the town changed a lot years the _3. turned a part the of the town centre into park government new has _4. they river often put the waste into the _5. changes see its town in amazing good the to the _六、完形填空。 It was two days before Christmas, and David wanted to give a card to everyone in the class. He opened the bag and looked 1 What are you looking for? his mum asked. Ms Ross gave us a 2 of everyone in the class, said David. I cant find mine. If I dont have my list, I wont know what names to put on the cards. Take 3 out and well look together, suggested Mum. They shook out all his books and 4 all the pockets in his bag, but no Christmas list. Now I cant give out cards at school, David said sadly. Dont 5 so easily, said Mum. She took a piece of paper and asked him how many children are in his class. Seventeen, answered David. I11 never 6 them all. Wait, said Mum, numbering on the paper from one to seventeen. Now, who do you often play with? Brian, Todd and John. She wrote down their 7 And who sits in the first row in your classroom? Hmm. Angie, Jill and Brad. David tried to remember what his 8 looked like and who sat where. And Rebecca, Travis and Erin in the second row. Davids mum wrote as fast as she could. Now, they had 9 names. Who had he missed? David thought hard. Why dont you write out the 10 that you have names for? said Mum. Maybe youll think of the 11 name while youre writing. David picked out a card. He 12 it and then put it into the envelope. He did this sixteen times. 13 is missing? One more time he thought about who sat where in his classroom. 14 he said, I know! I know who is missing from the list! Who? said Mum. We forgot 15 ! David said. Im going to wish myself a Merry Christmas, too.( ) 1. A. outside B. inside C. down D. up( ) 2. A. list B. note C. book D. bill( ) 3. A. something B. everything C. more D. less( ) 4. A. checked B. touched C. found D. cleaned( ) 5. A. get on B. get off C. give up D. give back( ) 6. A. remember B. understand C. accept D. believe( ) 7. A. rules B. numbers C. names D. addresses( ) 8. A. bedroom B. study C. school D. classroom( ) 9. A. fifteen B. sixteen C. seventeen D. eighteen( )10. A. posters B. letters C. cards D. messages( ) 11. A. missing B. interesting C. common D. strange( ) 12. A. signed B. drew C. watched D. enjoyed( )13. A. What B. Whose C. Which D. Who( )14. A. Sadly B. Suddenly C. Secretly D. Unluckily( ) 15. A. you B. him C. her D. meReading (1)答案:一,1. past 2. realize 3. improve 4. anyway 5. factories二,1. northern 2. realized 3. possible 4. impossible 5. changed 6. better 7. married 8. southern 9. wives三,1. ask 2. dont agree 3. is reported 4. wasting 5. to prevent 6. not to order四、1B 点拨:考查冠词。句意:现在空气污染是一个严重的问题 吗?pollution是不可数名词,problem是可数名词单数。故 选B。 2B 点拨:问句意为“你的家乡已经改变了许多吗?”修饰动词用 alot;答语意为“是的,现在有许多高楼。”a lot of后接可数名 词。故选B。 3A 点拨:由答语可知,问句意为“詹森在他的新学校里感到孤 独吗?feel lonely感到孤独”。故选A。 4B 点拨:考查连词。答语意为“自从两年前。”since意为“自 从;自以来”。故选B。 5D 点拨:句意:我的银

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