教师招考高中英语试卷

湘潭市湘潭市 2006 年中 小学教师业务考试年中 小学教师业务考试 高高 中中 英英 语语 试试 卷卷 注意事项 注意事项 1 本考试时量为 120 分钟 满分为 150 分 2 答题时 教师将所有选择题的答案写在答题卷上 将写作部分直接写在试卷上 考试结束后 教师将试卷及答题卷一并上交 3 凡答案直接写在试卷上的均不给分 第一部分第一部分 英语教育的基本理论与实践 英语教育的基本理论与实践 15 分 分 I 选择填空选择填空 第一节第一节 单项选择题 选择正确答案 单项选择题 选择正确答案 每小题 每小题 1 分 共计分 共计 5 分 分 1 以下哪一项不是基础教育阶段英语课程的基本任务 A 激发和培养学生学习英语的兴趣 养成良好的学习习惯和形成有效的学习策略 B 使学生掌握一定的英语基础知识和听说读写技能 形成一定的综合语言运用能力 C 培养学生的观察 记忆 思维 想象能力和创新精神 D 了解中华文化的博大精深 培养爱国主义精神 2 国家英语课程要求从 3 年级开设英语课程 标准 为 6 年级结束时应达到的基本要求 为 9 年级结束时应达到的基本要求 为高中毕业的基本要求 A 第二级 第五级 第八级B 第三级 第六级 第八级 C 第一级 第四级 第七级D 第二级 第六级 第八级 3 基础教育英语课程的总体目标由 构成 A 语言知识 语言技能 学习策略 情感态度 创新精神 B 语言知识 交际能力 学习策略 情感态度 合作精神 C 语言知识 语言技能 学习策略 情感态度 文化意识 D 语言能力 文化知识 学习方法 祖国意识 文化理解 4 是英语学习成功的关键 A 打下良好的听 说 读 写基础B 保持积极的学习态度 C 每天背诵一篇经典课文D 课前准备 课后复习 5 在基础教育阶段 学习英语应以 为主 学习者最主要的终极目标之一是获得 A 实践 综合语言运用能力B 掌握知识 尽可能多的语言知识 C 交际 尽可能多的英语信息D 听说 听与说的能力 第二节第二节 多项选择题 多项选择题 凡多选 少选 不选或错选均不给分 凡多选 少选 不选或错选均不给分 每小题 每小题 2 分 共计分 共计 10 分 分 6 以下不属于英语基本学习策略的选项是 A 对所学内容能主动练习和实践 B 在生活中接触英语时 乐于探究其含义并尝试模仿 C 在学习中集中注意力 D 遇到问题时 能主动向老师或同学请教 取得帮助 7 在英语教学中教师应注意做到 A 为学生提供自主学习和相互交流的机会 B 对学生学习过程中的失误和错误立即纠正 C 鼓励学生通过体验 实践 讨论 合作 探究的方式掌握英语知识 D 创造条件让学生自主解决问题 8 努力营造宽松 民主 和谐的教学气氛是教师必须注意的教学原则 为此 教师应该 A 保护学生的自尊心和积极性B 创设各种合作学习的活动 C 特别关注学习有困难的学生D 让学习好的学生成为其他学生的榜样 9 关于评价 正确的选项有 A 在英语教学中应以形成性评价为主 B 终结性评价应着重检测学生的英语知识和技能 C 评价体系要体现评价主体的多元化和评价形式的多样化 D 评价应促进教师对自己的教学行为进行反思和适当的调整 10 各地选用的英语教材应具备以下特性 A 发展性和拓展性B 科学性和思想性C 趣味性和人文性D 灵活性和开放性 第二部分第二部分 英语教育的基础知识与技能 英语教育的基础知识与技能 135 分 分 II 听力 共三节 满分 分 第一节 共 小题 每小题 1 5 分 满分 7 5 分 听下面 段对话 每段对话后有一个小题 从题中所给的 A B C 三个选项中选出最佳选项 并标在试卷的相应位置 听完每段对话后 你都有 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题 每段对话仅读一遍 11 On which day doesn t the woman like to go to the zoo A On Fridays B On Sundays C On Saturdays 12 Where probably are the two speakers A In a shop B In a hospital C At a cinema 13 How much does the ticket cost A 367 B 376 C 637 14 What does the woman say about Mary A She ll get home on time B She was late for work C She s working overtime 15 What is the man used to A Wearing no hat B A cold winter day C Being done harm to 第二节 共 12 小题 每小题 1 5 分 满分 18 分 听下面 4 段对话 每段对话后有几个小题 从题中所给的 A B C 三个选项中选出最佳选项 并标在试卷的相应位置 听每段对话前 你将有时间阅读各个小题 每小题 5 秒钟 听完后 各小 题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间 每段对话读两遍 听下面一段对话 回答第 16 17 小题 16 What does the man want to do A To drive the woman home B To work with the woman C To invite the woman to have dinner 17 Who will go home with Ana tonight A Nobody B With a guard C With the man speaker 听下面一段对话 回答第 18 20 小题 18 Where probably is the man now A In the office B In the electricity companyC On his way 19 What does the woman tell the man about A A big storm B The power line C A sharp cry in the dark 20 Which of the following can best describe the woman s feeling A Fearless B Helpless C Hopeless 听下面一段对话 回答第 21 23 小题 21 Where did the conversation take place A In Britain B In France C In Italy 22 What s the probable relationship between the two speakers A Old classmates B Husband and wife C Members on the school football team 23 According to Jordan what was Helen not good at when she was a student A Learning at languages B Quarreling with others C Remembering things 听下面一段对话 回答 24 至 27 题 24 Why did the couple leave A They got their concert tickets B They felt angry with the woman C They didn t want to wait any longer 25 How soon will the ticket office be closed A In one hour B In two hours C In three hours 26 What do we know about the woman A She quarreled with the man B She is waiting for her friend C She has moved up only a little 27 What can we learn about the man A He is willing to wait B He is pleased to see the woman C He is disappointed about his phone order 第三节 共 小题 每小题 1 5 分 满分 4 5 分 听下面一段材料 将第 28 30 小题的信息补充完整 每小题不超过三个单词 听材料前 你将有时 间阅读各个小题 每小题 5 秒钟 听完后 各小题将给出 15 秒钟的作答时间 本段材料读两遍 PERSONAL INFORMATION Surname ClarkGiven Name AlexAge 28 Sex MaleNationality 29 Present Job student The subject to teach 30 Accommodation Preference Home stay III 英语知识运用 共两节 满分 35 分 第一节单词填空 共 小题 每小题 分 满分 分 从 A B C D 四个选项中 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项 31 Is Bob still performing I m afraid not He is said the stage already as he has become an official A to have leftB to leaveC to have been left D to be left 32 I know you don t like music very much But what do you think of music in the film we saw yesterday A 不填 不填B the theC 不填 theD the 不填 33 Unlike watching TV reading is a highly active process 过程 it requires attention as well as memory and imagination A until B butC unless D for 34 The house belongs to my aunt but she here any more A hasn t lived B didn t live C hadn t livedD doesn t live 35 No one helped me I did it all myself A for B by C from D to 36 Will you see to that my birds are looked after well while I m away A them B yourself C itD me 37 I don t think I ll need any money but I ll bring some A at last B in case C once again D in time 38 good the food was soon sold out A Tasted B Tasting C Being tasted D Having tasted 39 It s not surprising that Mr Johnson suddenly fell ill dying he is already at the age of eighty A Above allB In all C At all D After all 40 I have many friends some are businessmen A of themB from which C who of D of whom 41 We thought there were 35 students in the dining hall in fact there were 40 A while B whether C what D which 42 Some aspects of a pilot s job be boring and pilots often work at inconvenient hours A can have to B may can C have to may D ought to must 43 I really can t understand her like that A you treat B you to treat C why treat D you treating 44 Great changes have taken place in that school It is no longer it was 20 years ago it was so poorly equipped A what whenB that which C what which D which that 45 The number of deaths from heart disease will be reduced greatly if people to eat more fruit and vegetables A persuadeB will persuadeC be persuaded D are persuaded 第二节 完型填空 共 20 小题 每小题 1 分 满分 20 分 阅读下面短文 掌握其大意 然后从 46 65 各题所给的四个选项 A B C D 中 选出最佳选 项 I did very badly at school My headmaster thought I was 46 and when I was 14 he said You re never going to be 47 but a failure After five years of 48 jobs I fell in love with a very nice middle class girl It was the best 49 that could have happened to me I 50 to do something positive with my life because I wanted to prove to 51 that what people said about me was 52 Especially her mother who had said to me Let s 53 it you ve failed at everything you ve ever done So I tried hard with my 54 and went to college My first novel 55 while I was at college After college I taught during the 56 in high schools and attended evening classes at London University where I got a 57 in history I became a lecturer at a college and was thinking of 58 that job to write full time 59 I was offered a part time job at Leeds University I began to feel proud of myself 60 was a working class boy who d 61 school early now teaching at the university My writing career took off when I discovered my own style Now I m rich and 62 I have been on TV and met lots of film stars 63 what does it mean I 64 wish all the people that have put me down had 65 I believe in you You ll succeed 46 A bright B useless C simple D hopeful 47 A anything B something C everything D nothing 48 A low B poor C good D useful 49 A support B happiness C surprise D thing 50 A admitted B decided C agreed D told 51 A me B them C her D it 52 A wrong B right C stupid D faulty 53 A see B know C understand D face 54 A experiment B practice C writing D composition 55 A came on B came in C came out D came back 56 A day B night C month D year 57 A graduation B pass C degree D success 58 A giving in B giving back C giving out D giving up 59 A while B if C when D or 60 A there B here C it D that 61 A left B attended C changed D graduated 62 A tired B calm C nervous D famous 63 A And B But C However D Well 64 A just B exactly C so D very 65 A praised B said C answered D advised IV 阅读理解 共 20 小题 每小题 分 满分 40 分 阅读下列短文 从每题所给的四个选项 A B C D 中 选出最佳选项 A Sleep Struggle Dr Marjorie Seidentfeld answers your health questions I have such a terrible time falling asleep every night that I m always tired and it s affecting my school work What should I do Mindy in Nevada One in every five young people has a sleep problem so you re not alone Getting enough sleep has become as important as eating vegetables and exercising regularly It s very important for your body Most young people only get seven hours of sleep each night when they actually need nine hours And making up for lost sleep during the week by sleeping in on weekends doesn t really work In fact sleeping late on weekends may actually do you more harm than good if you have sleep problems What happens if you don t get enough sleep If your sleep problem continues for a few nights you could suffer serious problems Lack of sleep can affect learning and memory Worse if your sleep difficulties last a long time that could lead to anxiety or depression 抑郁 Therefore you ve got to have some healthy sleep habits Below are some suggestions Go to bed at the same time including weekends if possible Wake up around the same time every morning When you sleep late just one morning during the week it may disturb your body clock This will make it hard for you to sleep that night Do something relaxing before going to bed Exercise during the day Don t exercise right before going to bed Avoid drinking alcohol Alcohol makes you excited This prevents you from falling asleep or wakes you up during the night Don t smoke Smoking is always bad for the body Smoking before bedtime keeps you awake If trying these tips over a couple of weeks does not help you speak to your doctor Do not take any sleeping pills without first asking your doctor Many have strong side effects 66 According to the passage if you have sleep problems for a few nights you could be A lonely B serious C forgetfulD depressed 67 The passage suggests that people with sleep problems should A eat vegetables and exercise regularlyB make up for lost sleep on weekends C follow a fixed timetable for sleep D sleep seven hours every day 68 We can learn from the suggestions that A getting up earlier one morning makes it easier to fall asleep that night B listening to soft music before going to bed may help you fall asleep C smokers and those who drink alcohol usually have a good sleep D exercising in the evening will help you get to sleep 69 Which of the following is true according to the passage A Sleep problems are serious among young people B Sleeping late on weekends can make up for lost sleep C Your eating habits will be broken due to lack of sleep D You ll no longer have your sleep problem if you try the tips B The coyote 丛林狼 that clever animal of wide open spaces has come to the nation s capital In fact coyotes have spread to every comer of the United States changing their behaviors to fit new environments and causing researchers to deal with a troublesome new kind of creature the city coyote The coyote originally lived in the middle of the continent One of its most obvious characters is its smartness which has made the animal a notorious 臭名昭著的 pest Hunters trapped shot and poisoned more than a million coyotes in the 1900s It s still one of America s most hunted animals Yet the coyote has survived How has the coyote shown this extraordinary ability I guess if you wanted to use one word it d be plasticity says Eric Gese an expert at Utah State University Coyotes can live alone in pairs or in large packs like wolves hunt at night or during the day occupy a small region or an area up to 40 square miles and live on all sorts of food from lizards and shoes to ants and melons Unbelievably people helped coyotes increase when they killed most of the wolves in the United States The spreading of coyotes into city areas though is recent They travel at night crossing sidewalks and bridges running along roads and ducking into culverts 钻入涵洞 and underpasses No one knows why coyotes are moving into cities but experts explain that cleverer more human tolerant 不怕人的 coyotes are teaching urban survival skills to new generations Occasionally coyotes might attack human beings There have been about 160 attacks on people in recent years Therefore people have been consistently told not to feed coyotes or leave pet food unsecured That plus a large trapping program in the neighborhood has cut down on the coyote population 70 The underlined word plasticity in Paragraph 2 refers to A the ability to fit the environment B notorious smartness C hunting ability D being human tolerant 71 The aim of the passage is to A tell people how to fight against coyotes B tell us why the coyote is the most hunted animal C supply the reason why the coyote is a kind of notorious pest D explain how the coyote has spread to and survived in cities 72 According to the passage coyotes A originally lived in the west of the continent B sleep during the day but look for food at night C are teaching survival skills to their younger generations D suffered a population decrease because people killed wolves C For a small town Manhattan Kansas has some big surprises And one of them is the Holiday Inn Hotel with rooms built around a swimming pool and a friendly atmosphere The Holiday Inn is where Manhattan people often go for a special party or a night out A lot of them choose to eat in the bright lit restaurant near the pool And many of them will be served by Ellen Logan who has worked as a waitress here for more than two years Ellen like most of the waitresses is also a student She comes from Nebraska but she s planning one day to be a veterinary surgeon and to care for small animals But in order to support herself at college she works twenty hours a week at the Holiday Inn Ellen soon learned what every waitress finds out Your best friend has a good pair of shoes She paid forty five dollars for hers much more than she would usually spend She s discovered something else too You don t have to know much about food to be a good waitress but you do have to know a lot about people A lot of business people always stay here when they come to Manhattan she explains They like you to recognize them and remember their favorite dishes But some couples come for a night out together They just want to be left alone Then there are people who can t make up their minds They look down the menu and say What do you suggest So I ask them how hungry they are If they say Not very I suggest the salad bar with soup salad bread and a fruit plate But if they say they re very hungry I suggest a Kansas Strip Steak with potatoes or rice You get salad and bread as well It s very nice Real good value Ellen may get tired feet sometimes but at least she s learning too much about people She ll probably make a good animal doctor but if she finds she doesn t like it after all she can become a psychiatrist 心理医生 instead 73 A good title for this passage is A Ellen Logan at the Holiday Inn B American Holiday Inn C A Special Holiday Inn Hotel in ManhattanD How to Deal with People 74 The underlined words a veterinary surgeon means A an animal doctor B restaurant waitress C a hotel manager D a psychiatrist 75 From the passage we can infer that A waitresses in the Holiday Inn are all students B waitresses are required to buy a good pair of shoes before they go to work C waitresses should be familiar with the food there D waitresses need to know more about people than food 76 According to the passage which of the following statements is true A Businessmen like to be suggested what to eat B Many couples often want waitress to recognize them C Why people like to eat in the hotel is that it is full of a friendly atmosphere D If waitress knows a lot about people she ll be a good veterinary surgeon D An explosion on Thursday killed one and injured 21 in a busy street in Tongren Southwest China s Guizhou Province The bomb was hidden in a rubbish bin in the city s commercial hub 商业中心 where lots of shops and restaurants are concentrated The ear splitting blast was heard around 12 50 p m said a local newspaper citing witnesses The power of the blast shattered 使粉碎 nearby shop windows and ripped the stainless 不生锈的 steel rubbish can to pieces One passer by identified 确认 only as Zhang said she was shocked by the noise and saw a lot of pedestrians lying on the ground when she got to the scene Thirteen of the injured were taken to a local hospital after the explosion A doctor there said five were in serious condition but already out of danger after emergency treatment The others were just slightly hurt The cause of the explosion is still under investigation said an officer with the Tongren police but refused to speculate as to the cause 77 It can be inferred from the passage that A All the injured were taken to a hospital B eight of the injured were not taken to a hospital C The rubbish bin with a bomb was in a restaurant D The rubbish bin with a bomb was in a shop 78 Which of the following statements is true according to the passage A One passer by identified only as Zhang saw the man throwing a bomb into a bin B Some customers in restaurants were injured C The writer didn t get to the scene D All customers in shops got hurt 79 Which of the following can be the best title for the passage A Bomb Hidden in a Rubbish Bin B The Cause of the Explosion C A Terrible Thing D Street Blast Kills 1 Injures 21 80 In the last paragraph the underlined word speculate probably means A tell B guessC discuss D talk E Suppose a key man in your firm had just met with a terrible accident The doctor tells you that this man upon whom you depend for directing sales checking your books or for performing some other important roles will be laid up for months You d have to replace him wouldn t you And probably at a pay about equal to his Then you d be faced with double paying for one job because stopping the pay of an injured man would simply be out of the question You can prevent this kind of unproductive out going on your payroll by providing your key man with the protection of Travelers Business Accident Insurance This insurance provides total medical expense and a weekly income in case a key man is disabled for some ti