阅读理解部分真题解析及解题方法(二) 2009年6月PRETCO(A级)

2009 年年 6 月月 PRETCO A 级级 阅读理解部分真题解析及解题方法阅读理解部分真题解析及解题方法 二二 保留原题号 a 卷 Part III Reading Comprehension 40 minutes Directions This part is to test your reading ability There are 5 tasks for you to fulfill You should read the materials carefully and do the tasks as you are instructed Tsak 4 Directions The following is a list of terms used in a factory After reading it you are required to find the items equivalent to 与 等同 those given in Chinese in the table below Then you should put the corresponding letters in the brackets on the Answer Sheet numbered 51 to 55 A assembly line B packer C forklift D explosive materials E fire extinguisher F loading dock G machine operator H electrical hazard I conveyor belt J safety boots K shipping clerk L time card M warehouse N hard hat O earplug P hand truck Q safety earmuffs Examples F 装载码头 K 运务员 51 易爆材料 安全耳罩 52 工时卡 安全靴 53 装配线 灭火器 54 安全帽 手推车 55 机器操作员 输送带 解题方法 本部分为匹配题 先给出一个英文列表 然后给出 10 个汉语 让考生从英 文列表中找出与汉语对应的英文 将其序号填入空格 此题主要考查考生略读 scanning 的能力 具体内容是应用性的目录 各种列表 说明或公共场所的标志用语 等 这是有关工厂方面的一些术语 解题时应注意 认真阅读题目要求和例子 从中了解 列表属于哪一类 先把熟悉的项目填上 再做其他的题目 可以缩小选择范围 遇到有生 词的项目 尽量根据其中熟悉的词进行判断或推测 平时多积累一些这方面的材料 有些 情况下 英语和汉语的表达方式不完全一致 也需要考生多做一些积累 51 答案 D Q 解析 根据 易爆材料 中的关键词 易爆 和 材料 得知答案对应点在 D explosive materials 根据 安全耳罩 中的关键词 安全 和 耳 得知答案对应 点在 Q safety earmuffs 52 答案 L J 解析 根据 工时卡 中的关键词 卡 得知答案对应点在 L time card 根 据 安全靴 中的关键词 安全 和 靴 得知答案对应点在 J safety boots 53 答案 A E 解析 根据 装配线 中的关键词 线 得知答案对应点在 A assembly line 根 据 灭火器 中的关键词 火 得知答案对应点在 E fire extinguisher 54 答案 N P 解析 根据 安全帽 中的关键词 帽 得知答案对应点在 N hard hat 根 据 手推车 中关键词 手 得知答案对应点在 P hand truck 55 答案 G I 解析 根据 机器操作员 中的关键词 机器 和 操作员 得知答案对应点在 G machine operator 根据 输送带 中的关键词 带 得知答案对应点在 I conveyor belt Task 5 Directions The following is an application letter After reading it you should give brief answers to the 5 questions No 56 to No 60 that follow The answers in no more than 3 words should be written after the corresponding numbers on the Answer Sheet Dear Ms Pascal I would appreciate very much an opportunity to meet with you and demonstrate how my unique experience and education could be of particular advantage to your company s future growth My practice last summer at Pascal Business Systems helped me focus on my academic and career goals My fourteen weeks with your company involved me in a whole variety of sales support activities including preparing brochures and catalogs coordinating trade shows providing data and information to salespeople in the field and interacting with customers During the past two semesters I have concentrated on developing my electronic publishing and business communication skills I am confident that I can improve the ways in which Pascal Business Systems provides support for field marketing representatives This would include designing and maintaining an online catalog which could be coordinated with current inventories 库存清单 I am available for an interview at your convenience and look forward to an opportunity to discuss ways to improve operations and communications with field locations and sales Thank you for your kind consideration Sincerely Lourdes Santiago 文章大意 短文是一封求职信 求职人 Lourdes Santiago 在信中提及去年暑假在 Pascal Business Systems 的实习经历和他 她为更好地适应和做好此项工作所负出的努力以及胜任 此项的信心 并希望 Ms Pascal 能够给他 她一次面试的机会 解题方法 这部分为简答题 这题和 Task 3 一样属于主观题 共有五个填空题 每题 一分 要求根据文章内容及其后面的问题进行简要的回答和概括 一般所填单词不多于 3 个单词 该部分所出现的文章题材基本上都是应用文 如 广告 指南 商务信函 其中 广告和商务信函居多 内容多是 wh 题问句 属于细节题 解题时可以 先阅读题目 再浏 览全文 带着问题阅读全文 有的放矢地找出所需要的信息 同时也可以运用解答 Task 1 和 Task 2 的技巧回答问题 56 How long did Lourdes Santiago work at Pascal Business System 答案 fourteen weeks 解析 根据问题中的关键词 work at Pascal Business System 等信息回到原文 得知答案对应点在短文第二段的第二句 My fourteen weeks with your company involved me in a whole variety of sales support activities 所以正确答案为 fourteen weeks 57 What activities was he involved in when he had his pratice in the company A whole variety of 答案 sales support activities 解析 根据问题和题干中的关键词 A whole variety of 得知答案对应点在短文 第二段的第二句 My fourteen weeks with your company involved me in a whole variety of sales support activities 所以正确答案为 sales support activities 58 What special skills did Lourdes Santiago develop during the past two semesters He developed electronic publishing and 答案 business communication skills 解析 根据问题和题干中的关键词 develop 和 electronic publishing and 等信 息 得知答案对应点在短文第三段的第一句 developing my electronic publishing and business communication skills 所以正确答案为 business communication skills 59 What could he do to help support the field marketing representatives By designing and maintaining 答案 an online catalog 解析 根据问题和题干中的关键词 designing and maintaining 等信息 得知答案对 应点在短文第三段的最后一句 This would include designing and maintaining an online catalog which could be coordinated with current inventories 库存清单 所以正确答案为 an online catalog 60 What is the purpose of the letter Lourdes Santiago writes the letter to ask for 答案 an interview 解析 根据问题和题干中的关键词 ask for 等信息 得知答案对应点在短文最后 一段的第一句 I am available for an interview at your convenience and look forward to an opportunity to discuss ways to improve operations and communications with field locations and sales 所以正确答案为 an interview 跟踪练习 跟踪练习 Task 4 Directions The following is part of information about business and trading in different fields After reading it you are required to find the items equivalent to 与 等同 those given in Chinese in the table below Then you should put the corresponding letters in the brackets on the Answer Sheet numbered 51 to 55 A filing cabinet B executive desk C push button telephone D computer terminals E computer screen F duplicating paper G specialist H buyer s representative I seller s representative J contract K catalogue L document M business negotiation N salesman O reception office P export commodities fair Q general manager R foreign businessman S signing a business contract T sample Examples C 按键接电话 H 买方代表 51 贸易洽谈 出口商品交易会 52 签合同 商品目录 53 计算机终端 推销员 54 大办公桌 货样 55 复印纸 文件柜 Task 5 Directions Read the following passage After reading the statements that follow No 56 to No 60 you should write your answer in no more than 3 words on the Answer sheet correspondingly Ours is a language of sports A lot has happened at Nike in the 30 years since we entered the industry Through it all we remain totally focused on creating encouraging messages for everyone who would listen We feel lucky to have a real reason to be the service of human potential 潜力 That s the great benefit of sports and we re glad to be in the middle of it The World Headquarter is in Beaverton Oregon The Pacific Northwest is Nike s hometown but like so many ambitious souls we have expanded our horizons to every corner of the world Nike employs about 22 000 people and everyone of them is significant to our purpose of bringing inspiration 灵感 and innovation 创造 to every athlete 运动员 in the world Along the way Nike joined up with some great partner companies that help extend our reach within a