2018年河南省信阳高中高考英语模拟试卷(三)

第 1 页 共 36 页 2018 年河南省信阳高中高考英语模拟试卷 三 年河南省信阳高中高考英语模拟试卷 三 第一部分第一部分 听力 共两节 满分听力 共两节 满分 30 分 分 1 1 5 分 系统找不到该试题 2 1 5 分 系统找不到该试题 3 1 5 分 系统找不到该试题 4 1 5 分 系统找不到该试题 5 1 5 分 系统找不到该试题 6 3 分 系统找不到该试题 7 4 5 分 系统找不到该试题 8 4 5 分 系统找不到该试题 9 4 5 分 系统找不到该试题 10 6 分 系统找不到该试题 第二部分第二部分 阅读理解 共两节 第一节 满分阅读理解 共两节 第一节 满分 30 分 阅读下列短文 从每题所分 阅读下列短文 从每题所 给的四个选项 给的四个选项 A B C 和和 D 中选出最佳选项 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑 中选出最佳选项 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑 11 6 分 Sydney Day Tours Port Stephens Day Tours Labeled Blue Water Paradise Port Stephens is known for its beauty and marine surroundings with over 19miles of clean white and sandy beaches It is home to around 150 bottlenose dolphins and thus called the dolphin capital of Australia Highlights Dolphin Watching Australian Reptile Park Operates Mon Wed Sat 8AM Adults 195 Children 98 Note Not suitable from Dec 20th 2017 to Jan 9th 2018 in Christmas NY period Feb 14th 22th 2018 in Chinese NY Sydney City Day Tours 第 2 页 共 36 页 Sydney is a big city filled with lots of landmarks and attractions to see This can make it a stressful task to plan your own vacation in Sydney Luckily our tours are designed to allow you to see all of Sydney s most famous landmarks You can rest and make sure that you will be seeing all that Sydney has to offer Highlights Harbour Bridge Sydney Opera House Operates Daily 8 AM Adults 129 Children 65 Blue Mountains Tours These Blue Mountains Tours from Sydney have been designed for the adventurers and people who like to enjoy bushwalking Additionally these Blue Mountains Day Tours include a tough walk from Glenbrook to the Wentworth Falls Highlights See Australian wildlife up close Guided hike at Wentworth Falls Operates Daily 8 AM Adults 99 Children 74 Note A good level of fitness is required for the bush walk Minimum child age is 11 years 1 Which one is NOT proper time for the Port Stephens Day Tours A Jan 13th 2018 Sat B Jan 15th 2018 Mon C Jan 24th 2018 Wed D Feb 15th 2018 Thur 2 What can tourists enjoy on Sydney City Day Tours A Marine surroundings B Harbour Bridge C Dolphin Watching D Adventurous activities 3 Which of the following is true according to the advertisement 第 3 页 共 36 页 A All the tours are available every day B Sydney city has the most landmarks and attractions in the world C Children 10years and under are not permitted on Blue Mountains Tours D All the tours are charged and designed only for adventures 12 8 分 Quietly sitting there reading I found myself suddenly listening to the train guard s announcements Train travelers will surely agree that when the guard makes an announcement whether it s the recorded message or the guard s message few people listen to it because it s often quite dull or hard to understand This one was different I noticed that other passengers appeared to be listening too Not only that everyone was smiling Why was so much attention being paid to this message As best I can recall the guard said something along these lines Good Morning Ladies Gentlemen and Children this is the 7 35 a m from Penrith to Central and you ll be pleased to know that we are right on time And what a lovely morning it is in Sydney today The sun is shining birds are singing and all s right with the world I trust you have a great day wherever you re going Thanks for catching my train this morning and I hope to see you again soon Quite a few people obviously previous strangers started talking to one another about the guard s excellent message and how good it had made everyone feel I started thinking about this and then I found the young guard and said Were you the guard on the 7 35 a m from Penrith The guard seemed a bit stunned at first replying Yes yyyyes Well I really appreciate your announcement Thank you for your extremely good message which gave me and the other passengers such a good start to the day Please keep doing it I said There are two messages for me in what happened that day Firstly when people are happy in their work it shows in what they do and say Secondly the story attaches much importance to the benefits that accumulate from thanking people for something they ve done particularly when it s not expected Can you 第 4 页 共 36 页 imagine the conversation that guard would have when he got home 1 Why do few train travelers listen to the announcements A The messages are unattractive B The guard s voice is not clear C They usually feel sleepy D They are absorbed in books 2 What does the underlined word stunned in Paragraph 3 mean A Patient B Cautious C Surprised D Excited 3 What might the guard talk about with his family when he got home A The beautiful weather B The recorded message C The train from Penrith D The unexpected appreciation 4 Which of the following can be the best title for the text A An Intelligent Guard B A Boring Train Story C A Different Train Announcement D A Lovely Morning in Sydney 13 8 分 Ask people in the UK what the words Sunday roast mean to them and they ll probably take you back to their grandmothers dining rooms maybe with a few stories of the greatest puddings and the best ever steak But now the traditional Sunday roast seems to have been left back in the old days According to the Daily Mail just one in 50British families sits down to this weekly meal together There are many reasons why the roast is becoming less popular In the busy 第 5 页 共 36 页 modern world where breakfast is a slice of toast eaten on the way to work or school and lunch is a quick sandwich in front of the computer screen people just don t seem to have the time or patience to make a roast And Sunday was once a day when people could easily go to the kitchen to cook Nowadays people are often out shopping or at the cinema until it s far too late to start thinking about heating the oven 烤箱 up However a recent article from The Telegraph warned against being carried away by our tight schedules It would be a shame to let this fine old tradition disappear The Guardian further explained that the eating of the big meal is only the half of it The Sunday roast also makes for relaxed morning activities in the kitchen and the table becomes the perfect place to share good food and chat with family and friends For busy moms and dads even if you can manage to turn off your mobile phone and the TV only once a week and turn the Sunday roast into a real family event children can have fun cooking the food and clearing up together 1 The best title for the passage is probably A Sunday Best Time for Family B Sunday Roast Dying Out C It s the Perfect Time for Us D Let s Sit Down Together 2 Why do people pay less attention to Sunday roast A They have a busy lifestyle B They have no interest in cooking C They don t think it worthwhile D They are living in the modern society 3 What does the underlined word it in the last paragraph refer to A A recent article B A traditional kitchen 第 6 页 共 36 页 C The fine old tradition D Sunday morning activity 4 How does the author feel towards Sunday roast s dying out A Doubtful B Positive C Sorry D Uncertain 14 8 分 Humans and gorillas shared evolution for 23 million years Their paths separated only six million years ago Research on how gorillas communicate can help us understand human language development Understanding how the brain works helps us see a connection between language development and non verbal signs These signs or movements include things like the way we move our hands or bodies or the different expressions our faces have in different social situations A new study on gorillas showed that the right side of the body is controlled by the left part of the brain and it is also the location for language development Two cameras were used to film all of one ape s movements One of the first results was that gorillas use their right hands more when they are doing actions with their heads or mouths at the same time This shows that there is a connection between how our brain works and the reason we use one side of our body more than the other In addition we can use the results of the study and our knowledge about brains to help us understand more about how language first developed in humans Dr Forrester who did the study says the results can be useful in other ways such as understanding language development in children For example some children have serious illness called autism which can stop them communicating normally with people It might be possible to use the same study method to find out which children have this illness when they are very young Doctors will then be able to start treatment early 1 Which of the following may have a connection with right handedness A Communication 第 7 页 共 36 页 B Intelligence C Social position D Social success 2 What does the underlined word it refer to A The right side of the body B The mouth C The left part of the brain D The front part of the head 3 Who might benefit most from the results of the study A Photographers of gorillas B Zoo keepers C Researchers on movement D Children with illness 4 We can infer from the text that gorillas A prefer to use the right hand instead of the left hand B have a complex form of non verbal communication C help us better develop our language abilities D share the same body language with humans 第二节第二节 共 共 5 小题 每小题小题 每小题 2 分 满分分 满分 10 分 根据短文内容 从短文后的分 根据短文内容 从短文后的 选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项 选项中有两项为多余选项 选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项 选项中有两项为多余选项 15 10 分 1 he cruel reality not very safe potentially Despite this some simple steps are to make your online experience safe Read on to find out the easiest ways to make sure your information is kept safe Manage passwords Constantly changing your password has always been a basic form of protection 2 First passwords should never include your personal information So stay away from names and birthdates Ideally passwords should contain different letters random numbers It s better to have a very 第 8 页 共 36 页 strong long password that doesn t have any personal information 3 Deceptive phishing 网络钓鱼 is one of the most common types of trick It s best to view all emails with care Hackers can make emails look like real company emails That can trick readers into clicking on dangerous links If doing so you could end up introducing a virus to your computer or accidentally giving sensitive information to the wrong people Use two factor identification Two factor identification adds a second level of security to an account It s a security option that requires a password as well as an additional piece of information only the user would know Sometimes it s a code sent to your cellphone that has to be entered after a password 4 Updated apps and operating systems are a must Too often users are unwilling to update their mobile devices It seems that updates only change the way your phone s software looks 5 Be careful with public charging stations and Wi Fi Charging stations and Wi Fi are a convenience provided to the public but they can bring risks for they may be connected to another compromised 缺乏免 疫力的 device If you connect to Wi Fi and then it asks you to download something you shouldn t do that A View emails with a sharp eye B In fact it can make your phone work fast too C What should we do to keep our information safe D Actually they often come with security improvements E The additional characteristic can keep your information much safer F How safe is personal information on your computer or cell phone G But what passwords to pick and how to manage them really matter 第 9 页 共 36 页 第三部分第三部分 英语知识运用英语知识运用 共两节 满分 共两节 满分 45 第一节 第一节 完形填空 共完形填空 共 20 小题 小题 每小题每小题 1 5 分 满分分 满分 30 分 阅读下面短文 从短文后各题所给的四个选项分 阅读下面短文 从短文后各题所给的四个选项 A B C 和和 D 中 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项 并在答题卡上将该项 中 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项 并在答题卡上将该项 涂黑 涂黑 16 30 分 I was born an albino 白化病人 in Pennsylvania in 1945 No one in my family had 1 known what an albino was and what it meant to be an albino Like most albinos I had terrible eyesight but the fact that I could hardly see didn t 2 me that much Kids would tease me calling me Whitey People 3 at me when I held reading material right at the tip 尖 of my 4 so that I could see it well enough The 5 part for me was that because my 6 was so bad I couldn t play sports very well I didn t give up trying 7 I shot hoops 投篮 every day And I studied harder 8 I got belter at school and loved it By the time I got to college I was double 9 going to summer school and busying 10 with every activity I could find I had learned to be proud of being an albino I did my best to make albino a 11 word And I decided to make my living with my eyes and in 12 I couldn t see very well to play sports but with solid education and 13 to do it I could make a living 14 in the area I loved I ve done it now for over thirty years in 15 and in video and now on the Internet People make jokes about 16 I can be a blind editor but the jokes are 17 and some of them show 18 I was just a proud albino kid from the coal country of Pennsylvania I now 19 that being born an albino helped me overcome difficulties gain confidence and be proud of my personal 20 第 10 页 共 36 页 1 A stillB everC onlyD always 2 A offerB convinceC assistD bother 3 A cameB threwC staredD amazed 4 A noseB fingerC headD knee 5 A strongestB worstC proudestD cleverest 6 A appetiteB mindC studyD eyesight 7 A insteadB besidesC thoughD moreover 8 A EventuallyB SuddenlyC QuicklyD Frequentl y 9 A workingB majoringC playingD writing 10 A yourselfB ourselvesC themselvesD myself 11 A relativeB creativeC positiveD objective 12 A spoilsB familiesC difficultiesD books 13 A wayB determinationC chanceD method 14 A decidedB plannedC attemptedD involved 第 11 页 共 36 页 15 A printB schoolworkC businessD medicine 16 A whatB whereC whyD when 17 A carefulB friendlyC considerateD moderate 18 A disgustingB sympathyC envyD respect 19 A believeB claimC realizeD state 20 A achievementsB choicesC wishesD promises 第二节 每小题第二节 每小题 1 5 分 满分分 满分 15 分 阅读下面材料 在空白处填入适当的内容分 阅读下面材料 在空白处填入适当的内容 1 个单词 或括号内单词的正确形式 个单词 或括号内单词的正确形式 17 15 分 Once upon a time there was a poor fisherman who always dreamed of becoming rich He wished to become a millionaire and 1 did his wife He had heard from some old men before that several ships 2 load with diamonds and gold 3 sink in the nearby seashore Because of this for a long time he kept searching that whole area 4 this treasure One day while he was sitting on the boat daydreaming he suddenly felt that the fishing rod 5 weigh down by a heavy object He 6 excite pulled hard at it and 7 he saw made him exclaim Wow A big shiny gold chain He pulled hard at the gold chain to get it into the boat but 8 seemed to be no end to it His boat started to get over loaded and the sea water filled his boat However he had begun dreaming of a big house a big piece of land and buying horses and 9 ox He kept pulling in the chain 10 the boat kept sinking The boat was finally submerged and he struggled to stay afloat Unfortunately his feet were entangled in the gold chain and he drowned 第 12 页 共 36 页 第四部分第四部分 写作写作 共两节 共两节 满分满分 35 第一节短文改错 第一节短文改错 10 分 分 18 10 分 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文 请你修改你同桌 写的以下作文 文中共有 10 处语言错误 每句中最多有两处 每处错误仅涉及 一个单词的增加 删除或修改 增加 在缺词处加一个漏字符号 并在其下面写出该加的词 删除 把多余的词用斜线 划掉 修改 在错的词下划一横线 并在该词下面写出修改后的词 注意 1 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词 2 只允许修改 10 处 多者 从第 11 处起 不计分 Recently we had a class meeting on the topic of My Chinese Dream Some mentioned the inspired Chinese Dream was put forward by President Xi And others talked enthusiastically about his understanding of the Chinese Dream We all believe that this dream will come true in the future I also talked about my own dream I had always wanted to be a doctor Not only can doctors save people s life but also they are doing a respectable job Doctors can also help people to live a better life without their professional knowledge To realize my dream I can try to work hard from now on I must learn as much as I can get into a good medical college where I can prepare myself adequate for the job of a doctor I believe hard work is that it takes to accomplish my goal 第二节第二节 书面表达 满分书面表达 满分 25 分 分 19 25 分 假设你是李华 你的外籍好友 Jane 在你校举办的汉字拼写大赛中 获得一等奖 请你给她写一封信 内容包括 1 向她表示祝贺 2 请她介 绍语言学习的经验 注意 1 词数 100 左右 2 可适当增加细节 以使行文连贯 3 开头和结尾已给出 不计入总数 参考词汇 汉字拼写大赛 Chinese Character Spelling Contest 第 13 页 共 36 页 Dear Jane I m Li Hua Yours Li Hua 第 14 页 共 36 页 2018 年河南省信阳高中高考英语模拟试卷 三 年河南省信阳高中高考英语模拟试卷 三 参考答案与试题解析参考答案与试题解析 第一部分第一部分 听力 共两节 满分听力 共两节 满分 30 分 分 1 1 5 分 系统找不到该试题 2 1 5 分 系统找不到该试题 3 1 5 分 系统找不到该试题 4 1 5 分 系统找不到该试题 5 1 5 分 系统找不到该试题 6 3 分 系统找不到该试题 7 4 5 分 系统找不到该试题 8 4 5 分 系统找不到该试题 9 4 5 分 系统找不到该试题 10 6 分 系统找不到该试题 第二部分第二部分 阅读理解 共两节 第一节 满分阅读理解 共两节 第一节 满分 30 分 阅读下列短文 从每题所分 阅读下列短文 从每题所 给的四个选项 给的四个选项 A B C 和和 D 中选出最佳选项 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑 中选出最佳选项 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑 11 6 分 Sydney Day Tours Port Stephens Day Tours 第 15 页 共 36 页 Labeled Blue Water Paradise Port Stephens is known for its beauty and marine surroundings with over 19miles of clean white and sandy beaches It is home to around 150 bottlenose dolphins and thus called the dolphin capital of Australia Highlights Dolphin Watching Australian Reptile Park Operates Mon Wed Sat 8AM Adults 195 Children 98 Note Not suitable from Dec 20th 2017 to Jan 9th 2018 in Christmas NY period Feb 14th 22th 2018 in Chinese NY Sydney City Day Tours Sydney is a big city filled with lots of landmarks and attractions to see This can make it a stressful task to plan your own vacation in Sydney Luckily our tours are designed to allow you to see all of Sydney s most famous landmarks You can rest and make sure that you will be seeing all that Sydney has to offer Highlights Harbour Bridge Sydney Opera House Operates Daily 8 AM Adults 129 Children 65 Blue Mountains Tours These Blue Mountains Tours from Sydney have been designed for the adventurers and people who like to enjoy bushwalking Additionally these Blue Mountains Day Tours include a tough walk from Glenbrook to the Wentworth Falls Highlights See Australian wildlife up close Guided hike at Wentworth Falls Operates Daily 8 AM Adults 99 Children 74 Note A good level of fitness is required for the bush walk Minimum child age is 11 years 第 16 页 共 36 页 1 Which one is NOT proper time for the Port Stephens Day Tours D A Jan 13th 2018