八年级上第一单元资料

1 Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation 语法归纳语法归纳 一般一般过去时过去时 1 概念 表示过去发生的动作 常与过去的时间状语连用 例如 yesterday the day before yesterday last week two days ago in 2008 等 2 句式 1 2 他昨天去了动物园 Mary 出生在北京 3 实意动词的特殊疑问句由 疑问词 did 主语 动词原形 其他 构成 I fed some hens and saw some baby pigs 划线部分提问 回顾动词一般过去式的变化规则 重点单词 重点单词 1 任何人 2 任何地方 3 没有什么 4 每人 5 充足的 6 饥饿的 7 潮湿的 8 精彩的 绝妙的 9 想知道 10 大多数 11 建筑物 12 商人 13 雨伞 14 在 下面 根据括号中的要求变换单词 根据括号中的要求变换单词 1 I 反身代词 2 you 反身代词 3 diary 变复数 4 activity 变复数 5 build 变名词 6 different 变名词 7 bike 同义词 8 like 反义词 9 below 反义词 10 wonder 形容词 翻译下列短语 翻译下列短语 1 呆在家里 2 去爬山 3 去海滩 4 看望我的阿姨 5 参观博物馆 6 去夏令营 7 似乎 好像要做某事 8 写日记 9 忘记做某事 10 相当多 11 买特别的东西 12 好久不见 13 决定做某事 14 到达 15 尝试滑翔伞运动 16 走到山顶 17 骑自行车 18 一直做某事 19 feel like 20 兴奋地跳上跳下 2 根据不定代词的意思分类填写单词 根据不定代词的意思分类填写单词 代指物代指人代指地点 每一 某些 任何 没有 用法 1 2 3 练一练 单选题 1 Last week I went and I took lots of photos A interesting somewhere B somewhere interesting C interesting anywhere D anywhere interesting 2 Did you go A warm somewhere B anywhere warm C warm anywhere D somewhere warm 3 I can t find my pen A somewhere B nowhere C anywhere D everywhere 4 Is there with your bike A anything wrong B wrong anything C something wrong D wrong something 5 There is for you if you put your heart into it A difficult nothing B nothing easy C nothing difficult D something easy 重点句子翻译 重点句子翻译 1 上个月你做了一些特别的是吗 2 我大部分时间就呆在家里看书和休息 3 我上月在度假 4 Kevin 昨天遇到什么有趣的人吗 5 你觉得它怎么样 6 我给父母亲买了些东西 但是给自己什么也没买 7 在晚上 唯一的问题是除了阅读没别的事可做 8 仍然没有人感到烦闷 9 我想知道在过去这儿的生活什么样 3 10 由于不好的饮食习惯 他不是很健康 我们等了两个多小时因为有太多人 11 多么不同寻常的一天 12 我们想走路到山顶 但后来下起了小雨 所以我们决定做火车 13 在到达山顶之前 我们又走了两个小时 14 每个人都带了一个带有食物和水的袋子 15 我的腿是那么疲劳以至于我想停下 16 我同学告诉我继续走 4 常用的感叹句的结构常用的感叹句的结构 感叹句的构成 感叹句的构成 1 How nice the watch is 句型 How hard he works 句型 2 What a good book it is 句型 What good books they are 句型 What cold weather it is 句型 3 How I like my work How I ve changed How the rain fell 句型 活学活用 一 仿照示例 改写下列句子 示例 A How nice the boy is What a nice boy 1 How clean and tidy our classroom is 2 How tall the trees are 3 How noisy the street is 4 How warm the weather is 示例 B What a bright girl she is How bright the girl is 1 What a thick dictionary it is 2 What a sweet voice she has 3 What a good idea it is 4 What heavy boxes they are 5 What high mountains they are 二 单选题 1 clever the girl is So she is A How B What C What a 2 a clever girl she is A Who B What C How 5 3 wonderful news report he wrote All of us were proud of him A What a B What C How a 4 nice day it is today Let s go out to play shall we That s a good idea A How a B What aC How 5 sweet water it is A Who B What C How 6 单元测试单元测试 一 单选题 1 She is new here so she has friends at school A many B few C little 2 He had to retire 退休 early poor health A because of B because C so 3 He did not write though 尽管 he had A careful enough enough time B enough carefully time enough C carefully enough enough time 4 Jack is there in today s newspaper No nothing A important anything B something important C anything important 5 The problem is difficult students can solve 解决 them A so and few B so that little C so that few 6 Tony decided a second language A learn B to learn C learned 7 The boys are having great fun in the waves A play B to play C playing 8 How is it going A It s sunny B It s hot C It s pretty good 9 He has a stomachache 胃痛 so he doesn t feel like A eat anything B to eat anything C eating something 10 It is a trip You will feel very A relaxing relaxing B relaxed relaxing C relaxing relaxed 11 It seems that you are with the job A boring bored B bored bored C bored boring 12 Have you ever been to Singapore Yes I there last year with my parents A go B went C have been 13 Did you really enjoy around the town A to walk B walk C walking 14 The food looks and tastes A good good B well well C good well 15 We have two workers now we still need workers A another two B two another C more two 16 The teacher told us on the road because it s dangerous A don t to play B not to play C not playing 17 The girl is young that she can t dress herself A too B very C so 18 Did you enjoy at the zoo children A yourself B yourselves C themselves 二 完形填空 All over the world people enjoy sports Sports are 1 people s health Many people like to watch 2 play sports games They buy tickets 3 turn on their TV sets to 4 them 7 Sports 5 with the seasons People play 6 games in different seasons Sometimes they play inside the room sometimes they play outside We can 7 sports here and there Some sports are very interesting 8 people everywhere like them Football for example is very popular in the world People 9 different countries can t understand each other but after a game they often become very 10 to each other 1 A good for B good at C good D good to 2 A other B others C the other D the others 3 A and B but C or D so 4 A read B look C look for D watch 5 A change B are C play D start 6 A same B different C the same D the different 7 A see B look C find D watch 8 A because B but C or D and 9 A from B to C outside D inside 10 A friends B friendly C friend D more friendly 三 按要求改写句子 1 I bought something for my farther 改为否定句 I for my farther 2 Did you go out with anyone 改为肯定句 I out with 3 I bought nothing 同义句转换 I 3 How do you like it 同义句 4 We didn t go shopping because of the rain 同义句 5 Did you have a good time last night 同义句 Did you last night 四 补全对话 一 A Hello Ann May I ask you some questions B Certainly A 1 B I was born on May 18 1990 A Where were you born B I was born in England in a small town near London A 2 B We lived there for about nine years Then we moved to France A 3 B Because my father found work there A 4 B We came to China two years ago A Do you enjoy living in China B 5 Very much 8 二 A Hello Wang Lin How beautiful your new bike