高中英语 Unit 2 The Olympic Games Section Three Grammar1课件 新人教版必修2.ppt

Unit2TheOlympicGames 一般现在时 am is are p p done 一般过去时 一般将来时 过去将来时 现在进行时 过去进行时 现在完成时 过去完成时 被动语态的构成 was were p p done will shallbe p p done am is aregoingtobe p p done am is aretobe p p done would shouldbe p p done am is arebeing p p done was were p p done have hasbeen p p done hadbeen p p done Checktheanswers Yourchildrenwillbetakencareofwhenyouareoff Theforeignfriendswillbegivenawarmwelcome Awarmwelcomewillbegiventotheforeignfriends 3 Howmanyathleteswillbesenttotakepartinthe2008OlympicGames Hewaslaughedatforthefoolishmistake Allthesethingsaretobeansweredinthefuture Thestudentsweregivensomeadvice Someadvicewasgiventothestudents 7 Itisknownthatheisteacher Heisknowntobeateacher Hewantstofindajobinafactorywhichisstillbeingbuilt Cansuchathingbepreventedfromhappeningagain Bytheendoflastyear anothernewstadiumhadbeenbuiltinBeijing Anewplanisnotbeingdiscussednow Thenaughtysonwasalwaysbeingscoldedbyhisfather Heisnothere Hemustbebeingexamined bythedoctor 表猜测的被动 一定在做某事mustbedoingsth sth mustbebeingdone Itissaidthat 据说Itisreportedthat 据报道Itisbelievedthat 大家相信Itishopedthat 大家希望Itiswellknownthat 众所周知AllofusknowthattheGreatWallisoneoftheculturalrelics ItisknownthattheGreatWallisoneoftheculturalrelics TheGreatWallisknowntobeoneoftheculturalrelics can could may might must should oughtto haveto be p p done 情态动词 be p p done Icanfinishthework Theworkcanbefinishedbyme Cantheworkbefinishedbyyou 被动语态的特殊结构形式 have getsth done asksb todosth haveahaircuthavemybikerepaired get p p be p p Thethiefgotcaughtyesterday 那个贼昨天被抓了 Becareful oryou llgethurt 小心 否则你会受伤 smell taste feel等感觉动词和系动词不需要用被动 Thewaterfeelverycold Hismothergavehimapresent Apresentwasgivenhimbyhismother 2 Someonecaughttheboysmoking Theboywascaughtsmoke 3 Theteacherhasmadeusworkhard Wehavebeenmadeworkhard 4 WearetoputoffthemeetingtillFriday ThemeetingistobeputtillFriday 5 Ineedtorepairthehouse Thehouseneedsrepairing Correctthesentences 改错 to smoking to off need doing needtobedone M Whydon tyoudriveyourcar F Itisbeingrepairedinthefactorynow M Butitwasjustrepairedafewmonthsago F Iknow Mayberepairjobwasn tdonewell Mycarneedssendingbacktothefactoryagain M What sgoingonaroundinyourcompany F Haven tyouheard Wherehaveyoubeen anyway M IwassenttoChicago Ijustgotback Practisethedialogueinpassivevoice M maleF female F Well alotofchangesweremadelastweek Foronething Susanwasfired M Whereisshenow F Maybesheislookingforanewpositionnow M Isee Whataboutme Wasmefiredtoo F No ofcoursenot Iwasgivenanewoffice M It sgreat Congratulations F Spanishwillbestudiednextmonth Anyway Idon twanttobethenextone M Goodluck Makesentencesinpassivevoice ThewomanwasgivensomeflowersonFeb27 tips putoutshowrepairscoldfollowhurt 1 2 3 4 5 6 writeastory dialogueaboutJohnsonfollowingtherecord ReferenceVersion Johnsonworksinaconstructioncompany Hehasmadegreatcontributiontoourcity Adepartmentstorehasbeenbuiltbyhim Healwayshasmuchworktodo Yesterdayhehadhiscarrepaired Muchworkwaspreparedforthenextdaymeeting Nowameetingisbeingattended TomorrowHehastohaveahaircutandtheroadshouldberepairedassoonaspossible Thedesignforthesubwaywillbefinished Moreover hissonshouldbeboughtagiftforhis12thbirthday Wow howbusyJohnsonwas isandwillbe 带双宾语 复合宾语 的被动语态1 Hismothertoldhimastory He astorybyhismother Astory himbyhismother 2 Isawthegirldrawinginclass Thegirl inclass 3 Heoftenlendsmeapen I often apenbyhim Apen often mebyhim 4 Theytakegoodcareofthechildren Thechildren goodcare 5 Whomadeit it by By it wastold wastoldto wasseendrawing amlent islentto aretakenof Whowasmade whomwasmade 被动语态加上 to 1 Theyheardhimsaygood byetohisteacherafterclass He good byetohisteacherafterclass 2 Theymadehimdotheworkjustnow He theworkjustnow 3 Histeachernoticeshimplayacomputer He acomputer washeardtosay wasmadetodo isnoticedtoplay Exercise 1 Ifthework youcangoandplaygames A finishedB hasfinishedC willbefinishedD isfinished 2 Itwasrainingheavilyoutside thechildrenweremade intheclassroom 4 Tomakeourcitymorebeautiful rubbish intotheriver A needn tbethrownB mustn tbethrownC can tthrowD maynotthrow 5 Ilikemybike It verywell A ridesB isridingC isriddenD hasridden D B B A 3 Kate theletterbeforehermothercameintoherbedroom A haswrittenB waswrittenC hadwrittenD iswriting A stayB tostayC stayingD stayed C 6 Iwon tcometothepartyunlessTom too YoumeanifTomcomes you llcome 8 Thechildrenmust 9 Thewomanstilldoesn tknowwhat inherhometown D D B A willinviteB invitesC invitedD isinvited 7 EveryonewhoheardMr Green sstory it A laughedatB waslaughedC laughedD waslaughedat A A happensB happenedC willhappenD washappened whilehewasaway A lookafterB betakengoodcare C lookthesameD betakengoodcareof 10 Isawyouwereonfootthismorning Yes Mybike A ismendingB isbeingmended C ismendedD isbeingmending B Fillintheblanksusingrightforms 1 Allthestudents ask tobringakitewiththemlastSunday 2 Aremanyways try tostoppeoplefromcuttingdownsomanytrees 3 Whatareonshowinthemuseum Somephotos take byAmericanchildren 4 Thiscoat wash well 9 Haveyoufoundyournecklace 偷 lastwee