高中英语必修1-3重点词汇、短语及句子

阿楠出品 必为精品 1 高中英语重点词汇高中英语重点词汇 短语短语 句子复习句子复习 必修一必修一 必修一必修一 M1 Unit 1 重点单词重点单词 upset ignore tip friendship nature thunder cheat share series dare power trust suffer quiz survey situation habit loose gossip grateful highway culture spirit community selfish recover understand favorite settle background discover entirely point experience solve 重点短语重点短语 calm down be concerned about make a list of be crazy about according to get along with fall in love try out add up share sth with sb go through a series of on purpose join in communicate with face to face happen to do at dusk stay away set down hide away laugh at go on holiday walk the dog live in peace get tired of 重点句子重点句子 I I wonder if it s because I haven t been able to be outdoors for so long that I ve grown so crazy about everything to do with nature 2 What do you think a good friend should be like 3 Now read how she felt after being in the hiding place since 1942 While walking the dog you were careless and it got loose and was hit by a car I m only able to look at nature through dirty curtains hanging before very dusty windows It s no pleasure looking through any longer It s a good habit for you to keep a diary She found it difficult to settle and 4 Do you want a friend whom you could tell everything to like your deepest feelings and thoughts 5 I can well remember that there was a time when a deep blue sky the song of birds moonlight and flowers could never have kept me spellbound nature is one thing that really must be experienced People are told that their actions should be as gentle as the wind that blows from the sea 6 It was the first time in a year and a half that I d seen the night face to face 7 I would be grateful if you could give me some advice 阿楠出品 必为精品 2 必修一必修一 M1 Unit 2 重点单词重点单词 Include international native modern vocabulary culture actually rule latter elevator lift usage identity government command petrol gas request polite standard recognize apartment flat accent direction block official voyage conquer gradually enrich especially rapidly spelling settle settler 重点短语重点短语 play a role in play a part in even if be based on from one place to another the same as such as make use of at present no longer come up to the number of 重点句子重点句子 1 However they may not be able to understand everything 2 This is because Britain ruled India from 1765 to 1947 3 What the British call petrol the Americans call gas 4 those who reported the news were expected to speak excellent English Because those who ruled England spoke first Danish and later French Actually it was based more on German than the English we speak at present The US is a large country in which many different dialects are spoken 5 there is more than one kind of English in the world more than one 单数可数名词 作主语时 谓语用单数 6 It is not easy for a Chinese person to speak English as well as a native English speaker 句型 It is adj n for sb to do sth 对于某人来说做某事是 扩充 It is adj of for sb to do sth 当句式中形容词修饰 to do sth 时用 for 若形容词修饰 sb 则用 of eg It s kind of you to help me carry the box 7 The number of people learning English in China is increasing rapidly 8 At first the English spoken in England between about AD 450 and 1150 was very different from the English spoken today 必修一必修一 M1 Unit3 重点单词重点单词 Journal journalist journey trip tour tourist tourism travel vayage flight fare transport finally persuade cycle recycle stubborn insist attitude camp proper properly topic familiar prefer disadvantage record recorder flow cousin province graduate brave bravery schedule detail wool determine determination determined freeze reliable encourage gradually source resource inn afford lucky special temple caf population directions separate field 阿楠出品 必为精品 3 重点短语重点短语 get sb interested in make camp dream of doing persuade sb to do persuade sb into out of doing sth insist on sth doing sth put up one s tents set break beat hold a record care about care for sth sb give in to sb give away give off give out make up one s mind read one s mind keep bear sth in mind be familiar with sth be familiar to sb be similar to 重点句子重点句子 1 It was my sister who first had the idea to cycle along the Mekong River 2 Although she didn t know the best way of getting to places she insisted that we should find the source of the river 3 Have you ever seen snowmen ride bicycles metaphor 4 To climb the mountain road was hard work but to go down the hills was great fun 5 After graduating from college we finally got the chance to take a bike trip 6 Ever since middle school I have dreamed about taking a great bike trip 7 they are Dai near the Langcang River the Chinese part of the river that is called the Mekong River in other countries It makes wide bends or meanders through low valleys to the plains where rice grows 必修一必修一 M1 Unit4 重点单词重点单词 Shake rise burst ruin destroy earthquake injure judge honour useless imagine shock rescue disaster shelter survivor fresh countryside smelly nervous strange stranger well pipe event suffering steam extreme bury canal brick express dam track steel mine miner trap competition organize congratulations 重点短语重点短语 prepare to do sth get prepared instead of a the number of thousands of Shake hands with sb Burst into Judging by from Be feel honoured by Give honour to sb Dig out as usual right away Be proud of at an end 重点句子重点句子 1 Mice ran out of the fields looking for places to hide 2 But the one million people of the city who thought little of these events were asleep 3 The number of people who were killed or injured reached more than 400 000 4 It seemed as if the world was at an end 5 Water food and electricity were hard to get 句型 主语 be adj to do 其中 to do 用主动形式表示被动含义 6 All hope was not lost all 与 not 连用 表示部分否定 阿楠出品 必为精品 4 7 It s never too late to learn 活到老 学到老 8 Then later that afternoon another big quake which was almost as strong as the first one shook Tangshan 9 Workers built shelters for survivors whose homes had been destroyed 10 The army organized teams to dig out those who were trapped and to bury the dead 必修一必修一 M1 Unit5 重点单词重点单词 quality willing principle fight mean peaceful prisoner advise continue active vote position accept violence save equal degree educated terror generous reward criminal president sincerely selfish devoted cruel easy going mankind guidance offer lawyer legal equal sentence violence relative found generous 重点短语重点短语 as a matter of fact come to power devote to set up in trouble lose heart worry about out of work believe in put in prison realize one s dream of blow up 重点句子重点句子 1 Only then did we decide to answer violence with violence 2 I felt bad the first time I talked to the group the first time 相当于连词 用来引导从句 3 He taught us during the lunch breaks and the evenings when we should have been asleep should have done 本应做而未做 needn t have done 本不应做而做了 can t have done 过去不可能做过 4 The time when I first met Nelson Mandela was a very difficult period of my life 5 Mandela was the black lawyer to whom I went for advice 6 He was generous with his time for which I was grateful 7 The school where I studied for only two years was three kilometers away 8 The day when Nelson Mandela helped me was one of my happiest 9 However this was a time when one had to have 10 The parts of town in which they had to live were the poorest parts of South Africa 11 We had reached a stage where we have almost no rights at all 12 They could not get the jobs they wanted 13 we were put into a position in which we had either to accept we were less important or fight the government 14 I was worried about whether I would become out of work 必修二必修二 必修二必修二 M2 Unit1 重点单词重点单词 阿楠出品 必为精品 5 cultural survive remain state valuable rare dynasty belong heat select design fancy jewel reception amazing light wonder remove furniture decorate secretly wooden doubt prove besides consider opinion evidence pretend treasure celebrate former mystery 重点短语重点短语 look into serve as take apart in rather than think highly of belong to in search of in return care about agree with to one s surprise 重点句子重点句子 1 There is no doubt that the boxes were then put on a train 2 Frederick William I to whom the amber room belonged decided not to keep it 3 In 1770 the room was completed the way she wanted 4 this was a time when the two countries were at war 5 could never have imagined that his greatest gift to 6 This gift was the Amber Room which was given this name because 7 The amber which was selected had a beautiful yellow brown color like honey 8 The design of the room was in a fancy style popular in those days 9 It was also a treasure decorated with gold and jewels which took the country s best artists 必修二必修二 M2 Unit2 重点单词重点单词 honest ancient compete competitor medal host magical interview athlete admit stadium gymnasium replace prize sliver physical mental root relate poster advertise foolish promise golden regular slave responsibility opportunity allow spirit volunteer homeland glory hopeless nowadays standard 重点短语重点短语 take part in join in used to play a role in compete against for work out make sure a set of as well every four years one after another all over the world as a matter of fact pick up stand for on a Basis together with find out make a bargain with 重点句子重点句子 1 a special village is built for them to live in 2 I lived in what you called Ancient Greece 3 But of course you can ask any questions you like 阿楠出品 必为精品 6 4 Only athletes who have reached the agreed standard for the event will be admitted as competitors 5 That s why they are called the Winter Olympics 6 No other countries could join in nor could slaves or women 7 It s in the Summer Olympics that you have the running races together with 必修二必修二 M2 Unit3 重点单词重点单词 revolution universal artificial intelligence anyhow totally advantage disadvantage type disagree material personal create arise wander wonder predict devoted sum develop rapidly memory shape network application connect quality download internet virus web signal program coach electronic spoil niece expert finance mobile performance explore analytical logically cheat operate operator operation calculate calculator simple minded technology technological 重点短语重点短语 as a result deal with have in common make up after all watch over be filled with with the help of compare to with According to at that time from then on Share with as well as be crazy about Provide With in a way 重点句子重点句子 1 Over time my memory has developed so much that I never forgot anything I have been told 2 I was programmed by an operator who uses cards with holes 3 At that time it was considered a technological revolution 4 I wondered if I would grow any larger 5 Alan Turing wrote a book about how I could be made to work as a universal machine to solve any difficult mathematical problem 6 As time went by I was made smaller These changes only became possible as my memory improved 7 I have been used in offices and homes since 1970s 必修二必修二 M2 Unit4 重点单词重点单词 wild wildlife protection reserve hunt hunter loss stomach apply suggest thick disappear insect contain powerful drug carpet affect attention bite bit bitten effect zone 阿楠出品 必为精品 7 recently fierce lazy distant fur respond destroy appreciate incident dust unexpected inspect sweater rare secure dinosaur 重点短语重点短语 die out pay attention to come into being get dressed in peace in danger protect from be concerned about have an effect on wake up turn around burst into laughter in relief a certain number of without mercy according to know for sure endangered species 重点句子重点句子 1 There Daisy saw an antelope looking sad 2 We re being killed for Our fur is being used to make I wonder what is being done to help you Daisy turned around and found that she was being watched by an elephant So good things are being done to save wildlife 3 Please show me a place where there s some wildlife protection 4 They learned this from the way the bones were joined together 5 Others think the earth got too hot for the dinosaurs to live on any more 6 It is hoped that one day there will be enough animals 必修二必修二 M2 Unit5 重点单词重点单词 appreciate musician musical clap form pretend earn extra stick saying unknown reputation instrument sort concert band fame reputation brief pub studio actor humorous broadcast celebrate attractive sensitive realize copy fan devotion recognize upset Rap Choral Rock n Roll Folk music Jazz Classical music Orchestra Country music attractive attract attraction advertisement advertise passer by passers by perform performance loosely loosen 重点短语重点短语 to be honest play jokes on break up by chance come up with dream of be based on in addition as well as in cash attach importance to pay for rely on get familiar with or so 重点句子重点句子 1 Have you ever dreamed of being in front of thousands of people at a concert with everyone clapping and enjoying your singing with 复合结构做状语 阿楠出品 必为精品 8 2 The musicians were to play jokes on each other as well as played music most of which was based loosely on the Beatles 3 So they left Britain to which they were never to return 4 but they could only find one who was good enough 5 the Monkees would play and sing songs written by other musicians 6 after a year or so in which they became more serious about their work the Monkees started 7 They produced a new record in 1996 with which they celebrated their former time as a real band 必修三必修三 必修三必修三 M3 Unit1 重点单词重点单词 starve plenty satisfy feast hunt origin trick independence gather harvest agricultural custom admire energetic shape religious social permission possibility grateful apologize sadness obvious forgive decorate award ancestor festival beauty celebrate ancient light honor belief spirit Christian weep wipe event sweets poet drown heart broken 重点短语重点短语 take place in memory of play a trick on look forward to as though have fun with sb turn up keep one s word hold one s breath do harm to dress up day and night set off throw away 重点句子重点句子 1 Festivals and celebrations of all kinds have been held everywhere since ancient times 2 Some festivals are held to honor the dead or to satisfy the ancestors who might return either to help or do harm 3 It s now a children s festival when they can dress up and 4 to honor Mohandas Gandhi the leader who helped gain India s dependence from Britain 5 China and Japan have mid autumn festivals when people admire the moon and 6 Some western countries have very exciting festivals which take place forty days before Easter 7 The country covered with cherry tree flowers looks forward to the end of winter and to the coming of spring 8 She could be with her friend right now laughing at him 9 It s obvious that the manager of the coffee shop was waiting 阿楠出品 必为精品 9 必修三必修三 M3 Unit 2 重点单词重点单词 diet energy digestion balance roast ought slim curiosity research customer weakness strength debt gently limit benefit sigh combine item packet serve business frustrate fit cooperation menu fat heavy curiosity hostess discount raw fried barbecue fibre consult warmly advertise admit offer 重点短语重点短语 balanced diet ought to lose weight put on some weight on one s way even though throw away according to rather than amount to cut down before long be amazed at feel sick in debt be tired of be curious about get away with tell lies get rid of in research of earn one s living glare at benefit from take off 重点句子重点句子 1 But don t you think it would be better if you were a bit thinner 2 So that is what they did 3 Their balanced diets became such a success that before long Wang Peng became slimmer and Yong Hui put on more weight 4 but I found your menu so limited that I stopped worrying and started advertising 5 Wang Peng sat in his empty restaurant feeling very frustrated 6 He thought of his mutton beef and bacon cooked in the 7 Suddenly he saw his friend Li Chang hurrying by 8 Something terrible must have happened if 9 Even though the customers might get thin after eating 10 He did not look forward to being in debt 11 They were both enjoying dumplings and breast of chicken cooked with garlic 必修三必修三 M3 unit3 重点单词重点单词 scene permit stare account appearance patience silly jealous unbelievable rude manner scream indeed decade humor character director passage pound wealth spot author reserve survive doubt offer advantage order pavement lucky dessert follow steak wander wonder wonderful fault businessman funny amazing seek 阿楠出品 必为精品 10 pleasure scream genuine fake issue bow jail crime properly 重点短语重点短语 make a bet go ahead by accident account for to be honest shoulder to shoulder in rags even if care about get into trouble as a matter of fact as for give pay attention to bring up be known as for at this moment lead the way give up on the contrary on one s way a large amount of in a manner take care of earn a living from the bottom of my heart 重点句子重点句子 1 Dressed in the finest clothes he drove by the brothers house in Portland Place and seeing they were back went to get Portia at 2 I never would have believed it 3 I must give you a job as I promised 4 You have got a job open that I want 5 But not worth one tenth as much as how Henry felt about Portia 6 It s well known that Americans like to eat a lot 7 Would you mind waiting just a few minutes I wonder Mr Adams if you d mind us asking a few questions 8 But it s all I have on me 9 I hope you ll come here whenever you like You must come whenever you want and have whatever you like 10 I found myself carried out to sea by a strange wind 11 It was the ship that brought you to England 12 The fact is that I earned my passage by working as an unpaid hand which accounts for my appearance 13 At this moment they see a penniless young man wandering on the pavement outside their house 14 It s Henry Adams an American businessman who is lost in London 必修三必修三 M3 Unit4 重点单词重点单词 astronomy atmosphere system violent solid explode surface harmful development spread method depend exist presence disappointed publish gravity force gradually cheer combine explore settle fundamental allow atom mystery chain reaction multiply dinosaur produce oxygen generally climate lessen exhausting approach faint opportunity carbon dioxide solve thus crash