高考英语语法突破：定语从句陷阱题专练（含答案解析）

易错题名师指导 定语从句陷阱题易错题名师指导 定语从句陷阱题 精编陷阱题训练精编陷阱题训练 1 All of the flowers now raised here have developed from those in the forest A once they grew B they grew once C they once grew D once grew 2 In the office I never seem to have time until after 5 30 pm many people have gone home A that B which C whose time D by which time 3 Is this the reason at the meeting for his carelessness in his work A he explained B what he explained C how he explained D why he explained 4 Luckily we d brought a road map without we would have lost our way A it B that C this D which 5 When he was working there he caught a serious illness from efforts he still suffers A which B that C whose D what 6 It s said that he s looking for a new job one he can get more money to support his family A when B where C that D which 7 We are living in an age many things are done on computer A which B that C whose D when 8 The little time we have together we ll try wisely A spending it B to spend it C to spend D spending that 9 The old building behind was a famous church was we used to work A that the place B it the place C which where D what where 10 We will be shown around the city schools museums and some other places other visitors seldom go A what B which C where D when 11 The modern history of Italy dates from 1860 the country became united A when B if C since D until 12 All of the flowers now raised here have developed from those in the forest A once they grew B they grew once C that once grew D once grew 13 You could see the runners very well from we stood A which B where C that D when 14 Recently I bought an ancient Chinese vase was very reasonable A which price B the price of which C its price D the price of whose 15 What have you got will help a cold A what B that C it D who 16 He was very angry and I can still remember the way he spoke to me A how B that C what D which 17 Do you know the man from house the pictures were stolen A which B that C what D whose 18 I can think of many cases students obviously knew a lot of English words and expressions but couldn t write a good essay A why B which C as D where 19 Is this all that you need If you married me I d give you everything you A want B wanted C had wanted D are wanting 20 I met the teacher in the street yesterday taught me English three years ago A which B when C where D who 21 He s got himself into a dangerous situation he is likely to lose control over the plane A where B which C while D why 22 He made another wonderful discovery of great importance to science A which I think is B which I think it is C which I think it D I think is 23 Dorothy was always speaking highly of her role in the play of course made the others unhappy A who B which C this D what 24 Their problem today is somewhat similar to they faced many years ago A that B which C that which D it 25 I saw some trees the leaves of were black with disease A that B which C it D what 26 The famous basketballer tried to make a comeback attracted a lot of attention A where B when C which D who 27 When they went into the shop and asked to look at the engagement rings the girl brought out a cheaper one she had arranged with James A the which was what B what was that C which was what D that was that 答案与解析 1 选 C 先行词是 those 可视为 those flowers 之省略 they once grew 前省略 了关系代词 which 全句意为 这儿所养的花是由他们曾在森林里种植的花培养出来的 2 选 D by which time 引出的是一个非限制性定语从句 其中 by which time 相 当于 and by that time 3 选 A 注意不能选 D 因为动词 explained 缺宾语 4 选 D which 指 the road map 5 选 C from whose efforts he still suffers 为修饰 a serious illness 的定 语从句 whose 在定语从句中用作定语 修饰 efforts 6 选 B where 引导定语从句修饰 one 注 one 在此指 a new job 类似地 下面 一题的答案是 C 因为 one that 相当于 a problem that The problem is has caused us a lot of trouble A one B that C one that D that one 7 选 D 先行词是表时间的 age 时代 由于关系词在定语从句中作状语 故用 when 8 选 C 该句的正常词序为 We will try to spend the little time we have together wisely 9 选 C 第一空填 which 指 the old building 第二空填 where 用以引导表语从 句 10 选 C 先行词是地点名词 places 由于关系词在定语从句中作状语 故用 where 11 选 A when 引导的是非限制性定语从句 12 选 C that once grew in the forest 为修饰 those 的定语从句 13 选 B where 在此相当于 the place where 14 选 B the price of which was very reasonable 为非限制性定语从句 其中的 the price of which 相当于 and its price 或 and the price of it 假若空格前有并 列连词 and 则可选 C 15 选 B that will help a cold 为修饰 what 的定语从句 比较 Have you got anything that will help a cold 以及 I ve got nothing that will help a cold 16 选 B the way 后不接 how 引导的从句 换句说 how 不是关系代词或关系副词 不能引导定语从句 以 the way 为先行词的定语从句通常用 that 或 in which 来引导 在非正式文体中也可省略 that 和 in which 17 选 D from whose house the pictures were stolen 为修饰 the man 的定语从 句 whose 在定语从句中用作定语 修饰 house 18 选 D 先行词是 many cases 关系副词 where in which 19 选 A 尽管句中用了 if you married me I d give you everything 这样的虚 拟语气句子 但修饰 everything 的定语从句 that you want 却要用陈述语语气 因为 它是回答前面 Is this all that you need 这一提问的 20 选 D 因定语从句缺主语 且关系代词指人 故选 D 21 选 A where 所引导的为修饰 a dangerous situation 的定语从句 22 选 A 选项中的 I think 是插入语 若略去不看便可清楚地看出答案 23 选 B of course 为插入语 若将项其去掉 则答案显然是 B 24 选 C that w