Module 3 The Qin Tomb and the Terracotta Warriors Period One Introduction 同步练习-1

Module 3 The Qin Tomb and the Terracotta Warriors Period One Introduction Reading and Vocabulary 同步同步 练习练习 时间 45分钟 单项填空 1 Mrs Clegg was severely beaten and all her possessions A robbed B robbed of C stolen D stolen from 答案 B 本题考查动词rob sb of sth 的被动结构sb be robbed of sth 的用法 2 I ought to have insisted on a thorough rest before you left for New York A you to take B your taking C that you take D you taking 答案 B insist on doing sth 坚持做某事 后面跟动名词作宾语 所以排除A和C 根据 这个句型 选B 这里your是形容词性物主代词 是taking的逻辑主语 同时 也没有insist on sb doing sth 这个句型 故排除D 3 Is Bob still performing I m afraid not He is said the stage already as he has become an official A to have left B to leave C to have been left D to be left 答案 A 前者问 Bob还在表演吗 后者回答 恐怕不演了 据说因为他当官已经离开 舞台了 从空后的already一词可以明显看出Bob离开舞台是过去已经发生的事情 所以此 处必须选用不定式的完成式 因而A项为正确选项 4 A cook will be immediately fired if he is found in the kitchen A smoke B smoking C to smoke D smoked 答案 B 先把从句的被动语态变成主动语态 sb find him smoking in the kitchen 从 主动形式中我们可明显地看出find后跟了复合宾语 即宾语 宾语补足语 smoking补充说 明宾语him 因宾语him与宾语补足语smoking有主动关系 所以用动词的doing形式 doing 结构表示与宾语有主动关系 又有进行的含义 5 He always a lot of time English in the morning A costs in practicing speaking B pays practice to read C takes practicing to read D spends practicing reading 答案 D 句意 他总花大量的时间在早晨练习读英语 某人花时间做某事 常用sb spend time in doing sth 结构 另外 practice后接动词要用动名词形式 6 Lewis was admired his work on medieval literature A of B by C in D for 答案 D 考查admire的习惯搭配用法 admire sb for sth 因 而钦佩某人 7 It was not until she got home Jennifer realized she had lost her keys A when B that C where D before 答案 B 强调句的基本结构为 It is was 被强调部分 that who 本题强调时间状语从 句 用that 8 Not until you grow up understand your parents A will you B you will C you won t D will not you 答案 A not until放句首主句部分倒装 所以排除B和C项 句意 直到你长大你才能理 解父母 所以也排除了D项 9 Having decided to rent a flat we contacting all the accommodation agencie s in the city A set about B set down C set out D set up 答案 A set about doing 开始 着手做 10 It s cold outside please your coat A put on B dress C wear D have on 答案 A 此处强调穿的动作 用put on dress的宾语是人 常用sb be dressed in we ar与have on表状态 且have on不用于进行时态中 完形填空 I ran into a stranger as he passed by I m so 1 was my reply Then he said Exc use me too I wasn t even 2 for you We were very polite this stranger and I Th en we went on our ways after saying goodbye 3 at home a different story is told How we 4 our loved ones young and old Later in the kitchen as I cooked our meal my daughter crept 爬 up to me ver y 5 When I turned I nearly knocked her 6 Get out of the way I barked S he ran away with her little heart 7 I didn t realize how cruelly I d spoken That night as I lay 8 in bed God s quiet voice spoke to me and said While 9 a stranger you re calm and polite but with those you 10 you re quick to excite Go look right now on the kitchen floor you ll find some flowers there by the d oor Those are the flowers she brought for you She 11 them herself pink yellow and blue She stood there 12 not to spoil your surprise and you never saw t he tears in her eyes By this time I felt 13 and small and my own tears had begun to fall I quietly we nt and knelt by her bed 14 sweetheart wake up I said Are these the flo wers you picked for me She 15 I found them out by the tree I wrapped the m in a handkerchief just for you I knew you d like them especially the blue I said I m so sorry that I missed them today And I 16 have shouted at you that way And she whispered Mommy that s okay I still love you 17 I hugged her and sa id I love you too and I love my flowers especially the blue Are you aware that if you die tomorrow that company that you are working for could easily 18 you in a matter of days But the families you leave behind will 19 the loss for the rest of their lives And come to think of it we pour more into our work t han into our families a n 20 investment 投资 indeed 1 A angry B sorry C surprised D unlucky 答案 B sorry表示向陌生人道歉 2 A watching B looking C caring D searching 答案 A watch表示 注意 对方也很客气 说是刚才没有看到你 3 A And B So C As D But 答案 D But表示转折 在外面客气 回到家中对自己的亲人却粗暴 4 A respect B regard C treat D show 答案 C treat 对待 问如何对待我们的亲人呢 5 A lovely B still C clever D tiring 答案 B still表示自己的小女儿悄悄地爬过来 非常静 6 A down B away C up D off 答案 A 短语knock down 把某人撞倒 母亲转身 差点撞到女儿 7 A beaten B frightened C gone D broken 答案 D broken表示女儿极度伤心 8 A asleep B quiet C awake D upset 答案 C lie awake in bed 躺在床上睡不着 母亲反思自己对待女儿的态度 9 A dealing with B meeting with C come across D look after 答案 A deal with 应付 处理 指与陌生人打交道 10 A want B love C need D mind 答案 B those you love 你爱的人 与陌生人相比 11 A gained B bought C got D picked 答案 D pick此处意思是 摘 掐 pick flowers 摘鲜花 指小姑娘为母亲采鲜花 12 A happily B eagerly C quietly D nervously 答案 C quietly指小姑娘静静地站在那儿 想给母亲一个惊奇 13 A worried B sad C anxious D unhappy 答案 B sad表示母亲错怪了女儿 此时感到悲伤 由下文流泪得出 14 A Wake up B Give up C Come down D Cheer up 答案 A wake up指母亲唤醒女儿 请求女儿的原谅 15 A laughed B cried C smiled D hesitated 答案 C smile表示女儿对母亲的理解感到欣慰 露出微笑 16 A needn t B couldn t C mustn t D shouldn t 答案 D shouldn t have done表示 过去本来不该干某事而干了 是母亲对女儿的道歉 17 A ever B anyway C however D therefore 答案 B I still love you anyway 是女儿接受了母亲的道歉 说 不管怎样 我仍然爱你 18 A replace B fire C forget D remember 答案 A replace 取代 替换 表示如果你没了 你在的公司很快就找人替换你 此处 与家人相比 19 A recognize B miss C feel D discover 答案 C feel the loss 感觉到损失 指你家中的亲人会终生感觉到你的失去 20 A great B good C obvious D unwise 答案 D unwise 不明智的 作者的观点是投入工作太多 是不明智的投资 应该多投 入到家庭当中 阅读理解 Why do human beings still risk their lives under ground and doing one of the dirtiest an d most dangerous jobs in the world It s an increasingly urgent question given the rece nt high profile 引人注目的 mining accidents in Sago W Va and Huntington Utah A small group of engineers and robotics experts look forward to a day in the not too dist ant future when robots and other technology do most of the dangerous mining work Robotic technology in particular holds much promise Mc Ateer says especially when it comes to mapping mines and rescuing trapped miners the special operations of t he mining industry One of the first mining robots was developed five years ago at Carnegie Mellon Universit y s Robotics Institute It was called Groundhog and it looked like a golf cart It used lase rs 激光器 to see in dark tunnels and map abandoned mines some of the most danger ous work in the business The latest design is called Cave Crawler It s a bit smaller than Groundhog and even m ore advanced It can take photos and video and has sensors mounted 增加 that can dete ct the presence of dangerous gases Incredibly the robot has a real sense of logic If it comes across an obstacle it gets confused It has to think through the process and where to go next and sometimes it throws a fit just like a real person The biggest obstacle though is cost The original research project was federally funde d but that money has dried up and it s not clear where future funding will come fro m Partly for that reason and partly because of advances in safety mining is not near ly as dangerous as it was in the past Since 1990 fatalities 致命性 have declined by 67 percent and injuries by 51 percent according to the National Mining Association Some experts predict that robots in mines will serve much of the same function that they do in the automotive industry The robots do the most repetitive and dangerous jobs but don t eliminate 消除 the need for human workers 1 The underlined phrase throws a fit in Paragraph 4 probably means A gets angry B gets shocked C becomes excited D becomes cheerful 答案 A 根据第四段可知 遇到障碍时机器人会感到迷惑 然后思考程序和下一步该怎 么走 有时 障碍不能解决时 也会像人一样大发脾气 2 The latest robot is more advanced than Groundhog mainly becaus