Unit 1 Living with technology Section A 同步练习 4

Unit 1 Living with technology Section A 同步练习同步练习 4 单词拼写单词拼写 1 It is only 浅薄的 people who judge people by appearance 2 Creation is never 仅仅 repetition 3 They have 稳定的 income and marriage 4 I come from Ireland which is supposed to be quite a 笃信宗教的 country 5 She was wearing a very 优雅的 hat at the party 6 This pair of trousers is too 紧的 for me 7 Success in your job is not worth the 反对 of your health 8 I have no reason to the plan 9 Throw those empty bottles into the 垃圾箱 10 He made some very 合理的 criticisms 完成句子完成句子 1 He 为了 牺牲了自己 protecting his motherland 2 尽管他知道这个坏消息 he pretended not to have heard of it 3 In addition to dessert they served fruit 额外 4 It is not easy to 改掉 bad habits 5 Under no circumstances 你应该借给他 any more 6 他一贯的作风 to be late 7 选词填空 suit match fit This dress doesn t me It is too small Her speech was well to the occasion The blue shirt and gray tie are a good 8 用适当的介词或副词填空 Students voted Henry for his bad behaviors recently Let s vote decide whether to start such a project And Tom would vote him even if they weren t friends They planned to vote the quality of each video product 9 用 oppose 或 opposite 完成句子 他强烈反对这一计划 He the plan 我来这里出差不是度假 I came here on business having a holiday 我们正好看到我们对面的一头巨型动物 We were in time to see an enormous animal 10 句型转换 A soldier mustn t leave his post under any circumstances Under no circumstances his post Beijing has stated that China will use nuclear weapons first under no circumstances Beijing has stated that under no circumstances nuclear weapons first 11 用 sacrifice 完成句子 父母常常为子女做出牺牲 Parents often their children 不要牺牲健康去挣钱 Don t your health money 单项填空单项填空 1 2012 襄阳高二检测 The plan I put forward at the meeting has been That s great A approvedB mastered C absorbedD rejected 2 Under no circumstances he was warned to give the password to someone else A he wasB was he C he couldD could he 3 2012 重庆高二检测 the Internet is bridging the distance between people it may also be breaking some homes or will cause other family problems A WhenB IfC WhileD As 4 When help one often says Thank you or It s kind of you A offeringB to offer C to be offeredD offered 5 It s absolutely unacceptable to sacrifice people s life and health the economic development in any case A forB against C toD on 6 The medicine won t cure the disease it stops the pain A likelyB merely C eventuallyD obviously 7 He would see a cartoon film to refresh himself if allowed him to A commitmentsB possessions C reputationsD circumstances 8 Now one of the most serious problems many people are worried about on the lack of adequate housing space A insistsB depends C agreesD focuses 9 Although we can t agree on the matter let s vote it A forB against C onD to 10 Jack is late again It is of him to keep others waiting A normalB ordinary C commonD typical 11 2012 南昌高二检测 Once you get something it is very hard to A addicted to rid yourself of it B used to throw it away C accustomed to be got rid of it D addicted to get away with it 12 Water can absorb and give off a lot of heat without big changes in temperature thus creating a environment A peacefulB sensitive C commonD stable 13 2012 北京高二检测 The electrician checked all the equipment to prevent any possible power failure A electronicB electrical C electricityD electric 14 We both strongly your going to Libya at this time of the war It s not a wise decision A enjoyB oppose C appreciateD insist 15 2012 龙岩高二检测 Having studied in America for three years the young man didn t change much a bit fatter A only to getB only getting C to have gotD having been got 16 2011 江苏高考 Are you still mad at her Not really but I can t that her remarks hurt me A denyB refuse C rejectD decline 17 It took me three months to smoking A get offB get rid of C get away withD get out 18 2012 新课标全国卷 Film has a much shorter story especially when such art forms as music and painting A having compared toB comparing to C compare toD compared to 阅读理解阅读理解 Life is speeding up Everyone is getting unwell This may sound like something someone would say today But in fact an unknown person who lived in Rome in AD 52 wrote it We all love new inventions They are exciting amazing and can even change our lives But have all these developments really improved the quality of our lives Picture this You re rushing to finish your home work on the computer Your mobile phone rings a QQ message from your friend appears on the screen the noise from the television is getting louder and louder Suddenly the computer goes blank and you lose all your work Now you have to stay up all night to get it done How calm and happy do you feel Inventions have speeded up our lives so much that they often leave up feeling stressed and tired Why do you think people who live far away from noisy cities who have no telephones no car not even any electricity often seem to be happier Perhaps because they lead a simpler life One family in the UK went back in time to see what life was like without all the inventions we have today The grandparents with their daughter and grandsons Benjamin 10 and Thomas 7 spent nine weeks in a 1940 s house They had no washing machine microwave computer or mobile phones The grandmother Lyn said It was hard physically but not mentally She believed life was less materialistic The more things you have the more difficult life becomes The boys said they fought less to fight over such as computer Benjamin also noticed that his grandmother had changed from being a trendy 时髦的 beer drinking granny to one who cooked things Here are some simple ways to beat the stress often caused by our inventions Don t be available all the time Turn off your mobile phone at certain times of the day Don t check your e mail every day Don t reply to somebody as soon as they leave a text message just because you can It may be fun at first but it soon gets annoying Don t worry too much about life laugh more 1 The passage is mainly about A problems with technology B improvements of our lives with technology C the important roles technology plays in our everyday life D major changes which will be likely to happen to technology 2 The writer uses the quote 引用 what a citizen in ancient Rome said at the beginning of the passage in order to A share a truth about life B tell us what life was like long time ago C make us wonder what causes such a thing to happen D point out that you experience some big problems and they may be the same 3 The family chose to spend some time in a l 940s house because A they liked to live a simple life B they were curious about how people lived without modern inventions C they were troubled by modem inventions D 1iving in different times would be a lot of fun for them 4 What do you think the underlined word available in the first suggestion offered by the writer A busy on lineB free C be able toD be found by others 答案与解析答案与解析 1 shallow 2 merely 3 stable 4 religious 5 elegant 6 tight 7 sacrifice 8 oppose 9 dustbin 10 valid 1 sacrificed himself for 2 While he knew the bad news 3 for good measure 4 get rid of 5 should you lend him 6 It is typical of him 7 fit suited match 8 against to for on 9 is strongly opposed to strongly opposes as opposed to opposite us 10 must a soldier leave will China use 11 make sacrifices for sacrifice to make 1 A approve 同意 支持 根据答语句意 太好了 可知 我 提出的计划得到了同意 master 掌握 absorb 吸收 reject 反对 均不符合题意 2 B 本题考查倒装语序 句意 他被警告在任何情况下 他都不能把密码给别人 under no circumstances 置于句首时 该句要用部分倒装 故从 B D 中选 但 could 后应直接接 动词原形 故选 B 3 C while 在此表让步 尽管 引导一个让步状语从句 句意 尽管网络是人们之间的桥 梁 它也会使家庭破裂或引起其他家庭问题 4 D 本题考查状语从句的省略 句意 当提供帮助的时候 人们经常说 谢谢 或者 你真 是太好了 此处是时间状语从句的省略 补充完整应是 When one is offered help 当状语 从句的主语和主句的主语一致 且从句中含有 be 动词时 可以将主语和 be 动词一起省略 5 A 句意 在任何情况下 为了经济的发展而牺牲人民的生活和健康都绝对是不可取的 sacrifice for 为 牺牲 是固定短语 6 B 本题考查副词辨析 句意 这种药不会治愈这种疾病 它只是起到止痛的作用 likely 很可能 merely 仅仅 只不过 eventually 终于 最后 obviously 显然地 7 D 句意 如果情况允许的话 他想看卡通片来使自己得到休息 circumstance 情况 条 件 commitment 承诺 possession 财富 财产 reputation 名声 名誉 只有 D 项符合句意 8 D 本题考查动词辨析 句意 现在许多人所担心的最严重的问题之一集中在缺乏足够 的居住空间上 insist on 坚持 depend on 取决于 依靠 agree on 就 取得一致意见 focus on 集中于 9 C vote on 投票表决 vote for 投票支持 vote against 投票反对 vote to do 投票决定做 某事 根据句意选 C 10 D 本题考查形容词辨析 句意 杰克又迟到了 他一贯让别人等 It is typical of sb to do sth 某人一贯做某事 11 A 句意 你一旦对某事上瘾 你就很难摆脱掉它 be addicted to 对 上瘾 rid sb of sth 使某人摆脱掉某物 get used accustomed to 习惯于 get rid of 摆脱掉 不用于被 动语态 因此 C 项错误 get away with 侥幸逃脱 throw away 扔掉 抛弃 错过 机会 浪费 金钱等 与句意不符 12 D 本题考查形容词辨析 句意 水可以吸收或放出大量的热量而其温度不会变化很大 因此能创造一个稳定的环境 peaceful 和平的 sensitive 敏感的 common 常见的 普通的 stable 稳定的 13 B 句意 为了预防任何不通电的可能 电工检查了所有的用电设备 electronic 电子的 electrical 用电的 electricity 电 electric 电动的 发电的 14 B 本题考查动词辨析 句意 我们两个坚决反对你在战争时期去利比亚 这不是一个 明智的选择 enjoy 欣赏 喜欢 oppose 反对 appreciate 感激 insist 坚持 15 B 本题考查现在分词短语作结果状语 句意 在美国学习了三年后 那个