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Unit 4 Helpful Schoolmates 同步练习同步练习 单元检测单元检测 二二 一 单项填空一 单项填空 共共15小题 每小题小题 每小题1分 满分分 满分15分分 请从A B C D四个选项中 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项 1 The performance begin when the news came that a storm was on the way A was to B had to C was about to D was going to 2 The fact this country spends more on its military than on education and hea lth care combined is a serious and worrying thought A where B which C that D why 3 It even leaves the scientists in wonder they should call the newly born creat ure which looks half human and half animal A that B why C what D how 4 he is a famous medical expert you d better follow his advice A Even if B In case C Now that D So that 5 You don t have to worry about the expenses That s very kind of you A I am richer than you B I know you can t afford it C It is my treat this time D You can ask me for some money 6 This kind of social phenomenon could exist only for a few months and then it will disappear A in no time B on the time C at a time D at one time 7 Have you found the MP3 player you lost No I haven t found but I have bought A it one B one it C it it D one one 8 Look at the trouble I am in If only I your advice A followed B would follow C had followed D should follow 9 The doctor arranged that she in bed for a few days A could stay B can stay C should stay D must stay 10 They were a little girl in the forest when they found a snake A in charge B in search of C in danger of D in addition 11 We must keep a positive attitude towards the future we may encounter so me difficulties A however B as if C even if D since 12 Most mid aged people are familiar these folk songs A for B to C with D about 13 He was about to tell me the secret someone patted him on the shoulder A as B until C while D when 14 I really don t know I put my wallet after I paid the bill A where was it B it was where that C where it was that D where was it that 15 I ve asked only one person to come and help us Sam he doesn t come A How about B What if C If only D What about 二 完形填空二 完形填空 共共20小题 每小题小题 每小题1 5分 满分分 满分30分分 请阅读下面两篇短文 掌握大意 然后从16 35各题所给的四个选项 A B C和D 中 选出最佳选项 A I hated math and was really bad at it when I was young so I found others to allo w me to copy their work Even though they knew they were 16 me there were lots of people who were glad to help In this way I 17 a few tests But one day something terrible happened Our teacher changed our seats for the exa m and I was sitting beside a boy that I seldom 18 with before As I could only ans wer a question or two I had to turn to him 19 I didn t want to have a sea of red crosses 叉号 in my paper I signaled 示意 to him and managed to 20 his attention When he asked me wh at I wanted I immediately asked him for the answers To my surprise he 21 witho ut any hesitation 犹豫 Of course I was really annoyed at his behavior and thought bad ly of him After the test he 22 me telling me that I could get good grades in math and t hat all I needed was to put more effort into studying the subject I was still 23 with him but I couldn t get his words out of my mind From that day on I began to devote more time to my math Slowly the subject I 24 hated so much turned into such an interesting thing I started to pass my math te sts with my own 25 Time passed and I was getting many As in my math even till my higher studies Till today I am still 26 to my friend who didn t allow me to copy his work He knew if he provided me with the help during the test there would be no 27 f or me to shine So let others shine and don t ever rob 掠夺 others of their opportunity t o show their talent 16 A protecting B harming C cheating D punishing 17 A made up B worked out C gave up D got through 18 A copied B talked C debated D studied 19 A when B although C until D if 20 A give B turn C get D take 21 A agreed B promised C refused D left 22 A came up to B got along with C got tired of D looked up to 23 A familiar B patient C honest D mad 24 A sometimes B seldom C always D never 25 A method B help C ability D work 26 A close B thankful C kind D connected 27 A doubt B problem C chance D need B Which Method Do You Think Better By the time that a student reaches his senior year in high school he is likely to believe that he is an expert in reading No matter how 28 he is he can still improve How do you read an article in a textbook Do you have a certain way of doing it or do you just 29 at the beginning and keep reading until you come to the end Some students say that they use the slow and sure method By this they mean they read every sentence slowly and 30 Every time they come to an 31 word they stop to think what it means and if necessary look it up in the 32 In this method a person probably has no time left for reviewing what he has read for he has used all his 33 in trying to get the meaning of each word to be sure that he 34 everything Other students use what has been 35 the review method Here a person tries to arrange his time so that he can read his lesson at least twice This type of reading is faster than the slow and sure method for the lesson must be read rapidly or there will not be enough time left for a second reading 28 A high B weak C good D well 29 A stop B read C do D start 30 A carefully B carelessly C correctly D eagerly 31 A useful B important C unknown D old 32 A textbook B newspaper C magazine D dictionary 33 A time B energy C mind D money 34 A wants B remembers C forgets D understands 35 A called B said C given D known 三 阅读理解三 阅读理解 共共20小题 每小题小题 每小题2分 满分分 满分40分分 请阅读下列短文 从每题所给的四个选项 A B C和D 中 选出最佳选项 A While most high school students spend most of their time worrying about who likes who and different relationships between their classmates I choose to focus on my school lessons and sports When I was young my mother encouraged me to develop and keep friendship with boys in order to build strong relationships But she told me not to risk a good friendship with a boy with the title of boyfriend It s indeed a wise choice to stay friends with those of the opposite sex In my opinion even though some high school relationships might continue after graduation the probability of them lasting much longer is so slim that there really is no point in beginning them Firstly you have to think about such a question whether it is possible to hurt both of you or even hurt both of your future husbands or wives My second point is that you still can date if you hope marriage could possibly follow Except these there really is not any other reason for dating Some students desire relationships for a chance to be romantic While these are nice to have there are many more important things at this point in our lives The titles of boyfriend and girlfriend put too much stress on a relationship between high school students Just staying common friends may be the best choice for us I strongly recommend we should deal with it in an appropriate way and follow our teachers advice if necessary 36 The author writes this passage probably for to read A high school students B school teachers C parents and teachers D married couples 37 Between the opposite sexes the relationship of being good friends might be than that of being boy girl friends A weaker B safer C slimmer D stronger 38 How does the writer like the idea of dating among the students A Dating is a nice chance for students to be romantic B Studying is far more important than dating in school C In high school dating can surely lead to future marriage D Dating in high school is sure to hurt your future family 39 The underlined word it in the last paragraph might refer to A the title of boyfriend or girlfriend at school B advice given by both teachers and parents C the pressure from school lessons and sports D the relationship between students of opposite sexes B Dear Mr Black I used to have a really good group of friends Now they re all getting into smoking and drinking I want to find a new group of friends but I m shy How can I know who are the types of people I should make friends with and who will accept me Yours Mike Dear Mike You ve already made a very important step because you ve realized that it s time to find new friends Making and keeping good friends is a challenge for all of us whether you are shy or not Since you ve done this successfully before one thing is to think back on how you developed friendships in the past Probably the best way to make and keep friends is to find others who share your interests Lasting friendships often develop between people who enjoy the same activities You also want to be with friends who share your values and goals for life It just depends on what your own interests are That old saying is also true the best way to have a friend is to be a friend Reach out to the others who share your interests sit with them at lunch invite them to join you in the activities you all like listen to their thoughts and tell them yours Being a real friend takes time and effort With time and effort I m sure you will find some very good friends during your school years and you ll always be in touch after leaving school Yours Tom Black 40 Mike wrote the letter to A ask Mr Black why people don t like him B ask Mr Black why his old friends left him C ask Mr Black to introduce some friends to him D ask Mr Black for some advice on making friends 41 In Mr Black s opinion making and keeping friends is A not so easy B just hard for shy people C an easy task for some people D especially difficult for students 42 In Paragraph 2 of his letter Mr Black mainly suggests that Mike should make frien ds with those who A have good goals for life B can set good examples to him C have a lot of money D have the same interests as him 43 By mentioning the old saying Mr Black suggests that Mike A wait until a true friend appears B make as many friends as possible C act like a friend so as to have a friend D tell his friends what he really thinks of them C Last week my youngest son and I visited my father at his new home in Tucson Arizona He moved there a few years ago and I was eager to see his new place and meet his friends My earliest memories of my father are of a tall handsome successful man devoted to his work and family but uncomfortable with his children As a child I loved him as a school girl and young adult I feared him and felt bitter about him He seemed unhappy with me unless I got straight A s and unhappy with my boyfriends if their fathers were not as successful as he was Whenever I went out with him on weekends I used to struggle to think up things to say feeling on guard On the first day of my visit we went out with one of my father s friends for lunch at an outdoor cafe We walked along that afternoon did some shopping ate on the street table and laughed over my son s funny facial expressions Gone was my father s critical 挑剔的 air and strict rules Who was this person I knew as my father who seemed so friendly and interesting to be around What had held him back before The next day my dad pulled out his childhood pictures and told me quite a few stories about his own childhood Although our times together became easier over the years I never felt closer to him at that moment After so many years I m at last seeing another side of my father And in so doing I m delighted with my new friend My dad in his new home in Arizona is back to me from where he was 44 Why did the author feel bitter about her father when she was a young adult A Because he was silent most of the time B Because he was too proud of himself C Because he did not love his children D Because he expected too much of her 45 When the author went out with her father on weekends she would feel A nervous B sorry C tired D safe 46 What does the author think of her father after her visit to Tucson A More critical B More talkative C Gentle and friendly D Strict and hard working 47 The underlined words my new friend in the last paragraph refer to A the author s son B the author s father C the friend of the author s father D the cafe owner D On the first day of my new high school I almost had a nervous breakdown Everything about the school seemed so difficult When I got home my parents said You re nervous and that s okay Everyone is afraid of high school I denied it I wanted to be strong so I refused to let anyone know about my fear even my closest friends On the first day I was late for every class and was constantly lost The school seemed like a puzzle that I couldn t figure out Was this how the whole year was going to be I didn t think I could rise to this challenge especially carrying a huge backpack that I could hardly lift It was so big that I could knock someone out with it The schoolmates seemed to regard me as a fool and they were probably right Despite my fears after the first week I finally had my schedule 课程表 figured out With the exception of falling up and down the stairs a couple of times and getting laughed at high school was turning out to be not so bad It was actually much better than middle school and much more challenging Since then I ve been elected vice president of my class which wasn t much of a victory since only three people ran for the four positions It is normal to be scared about a new school Take a deep breath and relax High school is something that any student can overcome Make sure you participate in some out of class activities because you ll find it easier to make friends Try to do your best even if it isn t straight A s Most important of all be who you are whether you re a fool an athlete or a lower grader Don t try to pretend to be someone you re not Now you know the true secrets of high school 48 The main reason for the author s fear on his first day is that A he was unable to work out the puzzle B his schoolmates were unfriendly to him C he was not familiar with the new surroundings D his schoolbag was too heavy for him to carry 49 From the author s first day experience we can infer that A his home was far from the school B he got to school after classes began C he didn t get any school schedule D he didn t know the right way to classes 50 After his first week at school the author A was still not accustomed to the schedule B gradually adjusted himself to the new school C found high school not so challenging as he had imagined D ran for president of his class against three other students 51 According to the passage the secret of the author s success lies mainly in A making more friends B getting more A s at school C being who he really is D joining in out of class activities E They are the sort of friends who are so close they trust each other with their lives If one falls the other is there to catch him They are Wellman whose legs were permanently injured nine years ago in a rock climbing accident and Corbett an experienced rock climber Together they climbed up Half Dome the famous 2 000 foot rock in the Yosemite National Park through one of the most difficult routes 路线 During the climb Corbett took the lead hit in the metal spikes 尖状物 that guided the ropes and climbed up Then after Wellman pulled himself up the rope Corbett went down to remove the spikes and climbed up again This process was repeated time and again inch by inch for 13 days Wellman s job was not easy either He got himself up the rope through upper body strength alone In all Wellman figured that he had done 5 000 pull ups up the rope on the climb However when the two men first met they never talked about climbing He knew that was how I got injured Wellman said Until one day Wellman decided that he wanted to climb again and they started training Their climb of Half Dome was not all smooth At one point pieces of rock gave way and Corbett dropped down quickly Wellman locked their rope in place stopping the fall at 20 feet His quick action probably saved his friend s life Your partner can save your life you can save your partner s life Wellman said as the pair received congratulations from friends There are real close ties 52 Which of the following was a challenge for Corbett in climbing Half Dome A To climb up to remove the spikes B To climb it twice C To do 5 000 pull ups up the rope D To lock the rope in place 53 Why did the two men never talk about climbing when they first met A Corbett was poorly trained B Wellman had lost interest in climbing C Corbett didn t want to hurt Wellman D Wellman hadn t decided whether to climb again 54 What do we know about Wellman A He climbed Half Dome by himself B He was disabled in a traffic accident C He stopped rock climbing for some time D He was saved by Corbett during the climb 55 The main idea of the text is that A two heads are better than one B friendship is precious in life C the disabled sho

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