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Unit 1 The written word Period 2 同步练习同步练习 5 句型转换句型转换 1 This quarrel is none of my business This quarrel me 2 Who rescued him from the fire Who from the fire 3 The novel was written as a song The novel a song 4 The medical team is made up of 12 members The medical team 12 members 完成句子完成句子 1 Smoking 将对我的身体有很大的害处 so my mother tries to persuade me to kick this bad habit 2 The employers are talking about 缩短工作时间的 可能性 3 据说 she lived to be over 100 4 She 决心成为 a musician 5 Shakespeare 把世界比作一个舞台 6 You may use the room 只要 you clean it up 7 The class 被分成 three groups when we went on our outing 8 曾经 Emily was my best friend 9 Missing the train 意味着再等一个小时 10 Everyone laughed 包括我 单项填空单项填空 1 Excuse me do you want David or Brown to do it is up to the job I m afraid A Either B Both C None D Neither 2 It has been revealed that some government leaders their authority and position to get illegal profits for themselves A employ B take C abuse D overlook 3 Don t be Things will soon pick up and we haven t been driven to A desperate desperate B desperate desperation C lose heart desperation D hopeless desperate 4 They stayed with me three weeks they drank all the wine I had A which B which time C during which time D during which 5 I didn t mean anything but those apples looked so good I couldn t resist one A to eat trying B to eat to try C eating to try D eating trying 6 She has already begun to establish a reputation a writer A B as C for D of 7 I m him for what he has done for me A in debt B in debt to C owing to D owed to 8 We are to go to the park A eager B cautious C careful D curious 9 The play is OK When do you intend at the theatre A to put it on B to put on it C puts it on D to putting it on 10 He is learning English well A bent to B bent on C bending to D bend on 11 Keep the machine and you can know how it works A run B running C to run D runs 12 The girl cried because she the elevator A has trapped in B had trapped by C was trapped with D was trapped in 13 He would rather lectures to the students than to different boring conferences A to give be invited B give be invited C giving be invited D giving being invited 14 Sometimes we are asked the likely result of an action will be A that we think B what do we think C what we think D that what we think 15 Thanks for the ride home A Don t mention it B With pleasure C Never mind about that D That s right 能力提升能力提升 阅读理解阅读理解 The WHO says alcohol abuse is the third leading cause of death and disability in the world and the harmful use of alcohol kills 2 5 million people a year So action is needed to reduce the problem The WHO released the Global Status Report on Alcohol and Health 2011 on February 11 2011 The report shows young people are at risk It says 320 000 people between the age of 15 and 29 die yearly from the causes related to alcohol That is 9 of all deaths in that age group Shekhar Saxena is director of the Department of Mental Health and Substance Abuse at the WHO He says alcohol is responsible for one third of the deaths among young people in some parts of the world Shekhar Saxena said Consumption and harmful effects of alcohol are increasing in developing countries particularly in Africa and Asia which have fewer powerful regulations and which have fewer health services available The WHO report finds that 6 of all male deaths worldwide are related to alcohol This is true in only 1 of female deaths The report says one in five men die from the causes related to alcohol in the Russian Federation and neighboring countries There are four main causes of death related to alcohol Injury from car accidents or violence is one cause Diseases like cirrhosis 肝硬化 cancer heart and blood vessel diseases are the others Alcohol abuse also leads to the development of 200 other diseases However the majority of people in the world are not alcohol drinkers The report says in 2005 almost half of men and two thirds of women did not drink alcohol at all Dr Saxena says people who are dependent on alcohol live ten years less on average than those who do not have the problem The WHO has a plan to reduce the harmful use of alcohol which includes raising taxes on alcohol reducing the number of places to sell alcohol and increasing the drinking age Officials say other measures include effective laws that punish drunk driving and banning some alcohol advertising 1 Shekhar Saxena thinks increasing people suffer from drinking alcohol in developing countries because A they lack medical knowledge B they lack effective regulations C social customs encourage drinking D no health care is available to drinkers 2 The percentage of men dying from the causes related to alcohol worldwide is A 20 B 9 C 7 D 6 3 Paragraph 6 talks mainly about A the side effects of alcohol abuse B reasons for high death rate in Russia C common diseases related to alcohol abuse D the main causes of death 4 The underlined part in Paragraph 8 probably refers to A those who don t drink at all B those who already quit drinking C those who are not addicted to alcohol D those who are free from health problems 5 To reduce the harmful use of alcohol the government should do the following EXCEPT A raising the price of alcohol B punishing drunk drivers severely C banning teenagers from drinking D limiting the production of alcohol 答案答案 基础落实 1 has nothing to do with 2 came to his rescue 3 was intended to be 4 consists of 1 will do great harm to me 2 the possibility of shortening work time

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