2012—2013学年度上学期高三英语一轮复习单元验收试题（2）

用心 爱心 专心1 20122012 20132013 学年度上学期高三一轮复习学年度上学期高三一轮复习 英语单元验收试题 英语单元验收试题 2 2 新课标新课标 本试卷分为第 卷 选择题 和第 卷 非选择题 两部分 共 150 分 考试时间 120 分钟 第 I 卷 选择题 共 115 分 第一部分 听力 共两节 满分 30 分 第一节 共 5 小题 每小题 l 5 分 满分 7 5 分 听下面 5 段对话 每段对话后有一个小题 从题中所给的 A B C 三个选项中选出最 佳选项 并标在试卷的相应位置 听完每段对话后 你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题 和阅读下一小题 每段对话仅读一遍 1 What was the weather like yesterday A Sunny B Foggy C Rainy 2 What will the woman probably do tonight A Go to a party B Go to visit her sister C Stay with her sister at home 3 When is the woman leaving A 10 35 B 11 35 C 11 55 4 What s the relationship between the two speakers A Doctor and patient B Teacher and student C Boss and secretary 5 What does the man mean A The woman can go at any time B The woman may be fired C The woman can not leave 第二节 共 15 小题 每小题 l 5 分 满分 22 5 分 听下面 5 段对话或独白 每段对话或独白后有几个小题 从题中所给的 A B C 三个 选项中选出最佳选项 并标在试卷的相应位置 听每段对话或独白前 你将有时间阅读各 个小题 每小题 5 秒钟 听完后 各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间 每段对话或独白读两 遍 听第 6 段材料 回答第 6 至 7 题 6 How many oranges does the man buy A A kiloB 12 C 6 7 How much should the man pay for the grapes A 1 60 B 2 30 C 0 80 听第 7 段材料 回答第 8 至 9 题 8 Where does the man come from A America B England C Australia 9 What s Anna doing A She is writing a report 用心 爱心 专心2 B She is searching for information C She is sending an e mail 听第 8 段材料 回答第 10 至 12 题 10 What does the woman plan to be in her new job A A manager B A secretary C A typist 11 How fast can the woman type A 80 words per minute B 60 words per second C 60 words per minute 12 What is the man in the conversation A Li Hong s friend B An interviewer C An interviewee 听第 9 段材料 回答第 13 至 16 题 13 Where does the man probably come from A China B Japan C South Africa 14 Which body shape and size is valued in China today A Fatness B Thinness C Tallness 15 Why wasn t the friend of the man married in South Africa A Because she was too thin B Because she was too fat C Because she was too old 16 Which is NOT true according to the conversation A Body shapes have nothing to do with the economy B Thinness signifies a lack of food in South Africa C Fatness is desirable in time of famine 听第 l0 段材料 回答第 17 至 20 题 17 Which is not provided for the pets in America A Clothing B Education C Medical care 18 Why do some owners dress their pets in pretty clothes A Because the pets will give performances B Because the pets like to follow the fashion C Because the owners want to keep their pets in fashion 19 Which of the following don t belong to the most common pets in the U S A Dogs B Fish C Monkeys 20 Which pets can be trained to help disabled persons A Dogs and cats B Birds and fish C Dogs and monkeys 第二部分 英语知识运用 共两节 满分 45 分 第一节 单项填空 共 15 小题 每小题 1 分 满分 15 分 从 A B C D 四个选项中 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项 并在答题卡上将该项涂 黑 21 If I drive in this city myself I ll probably get lost as I haven t got very good sense of direction A a 不填B the 不填C a theD the a 用心 爱心 专心3 22 I ll wait for you to have dinner together Be back as early as possible A However late it is B No matter how it is late C However it is late D No matter how late is it 23 They are just college graduates and don t realize to start and run a company A what takes it B what they take C what takes them D what it takes 24 When first in China Prison Break made Chinese viewers crazy about it A screeningB to screen C screenD screened 25 While dancing happily at home A the door bell rangB the door bell rings C we heard the door bell ringsD we heard the door bell ring 26 life pace continues to speed up we are quickly losing the art of enjoyment A With B When C As D While 27 She took an umbrella with her this morning she should be caught in the rain A so that B in order that C in case D now that 28 doesn t seem to have been much difficulty in solving the problem A ItB ThatC ThereD He 29 No wonder you caught a cold You out last night without a coat I know how silly I was A shouldn t have gone B mustn t have gone C couldn t have gone D mightn t have gone 30 we move the picture over there Do you think it will look better A If onlyB What ifC As ifD Even if 31 The hotel during our holidays stands by the seaside A we stayed at B we stayed C where we stayed at D in that we stayed 32 I m stuck on this problem you may ask knows better than I A whoever B Whomever C anyoneD the one 33 The government has taken some measures to solve the shortage of electricity but it may be some time the situation improves A sinceB whenC unlessD before 34 The newcomer is from Japan I can tell from his appearance 用心 爱心 专心4 A whichB whatC whereD who 35 we admit that there are still some problems about NMET we don t mean that it is of no use A UntilB WhileC AsD Unless 第二节 完形填空 共 20 小题 每小题 1 5 分 满分 30 分 阅读下面短文 掌握其大意 然后从 36 55 各题所给的四个选项 A B C 和 D 中 选出最佳选项 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑 One student took a box of chicken to class Another carried on a cell phone 36 and still another whistled loudly every time the 37 turned his back Reform school No College More and more professors say they are coming across 38 students in their classrooms Many of today s young scholars arrive late leave 39 talk loud or take care of personal 40 such as paying bills during class Why are the students behaving 41 Because they can said a student of University of North Texas A lot of the time the professors let them get away with it Some educators say it is time to bring politeness back to their classrooms and even 42 taking some of the blame for bad behavior They say that rude students are by no means the majority but that one of them can ruin an entire 43 People are 44 when they learn that impolite behavior is becoming more and more common in 45 education says Dr Gerald Amanda a counselor at City College of San Francisco They 46 some high school students to misbehave but think those who get to 47 will behave more politely Dr Amanda believes that society in 48 has become more tolerant of rude behavior and 49 people in power including professors no longer 50 standards for 51 That leads to a growing imprudence 轻率行为 52 some college students There s a great 53 of bad behavior in the world around them and young people see it and 54 disrespect said Dr Amanda 55 that sometimes students have no idea that they are being rude 36 A lineB conversationC messageD picture 37 A professorB studentC president D classmate 38 A hardworkingB cheatingC rudeD selfish 39 A lateB earlyC noisilyD quietly 40 A fellingB interestC computerD business 41 A badlyB wellC politelyD oneself 42 A enjoyB hateC startD avoid 43 A schoolB companyC societyD class 44 A delightedB surprisedC interestedD encouraged 45 A betterB moreC higherD younger 46 A expectB hopeC forbidD wish 47 A workB collegeC learningD knowledge 48 A allB timeC chargeD general 49 A whyB howC whetherD that 用心 爱心 专心5 50 A changeB breakC setD reach 51 A teachingB politenessC thinkingD progress 52 A aboutB forC behindD among 53 A dealB numberC manyD sum 54 A prepareB growC developD improve 55 A speakingB addingC warningD wishing 第三部分 阅读理解 共两节 满分 40 分 第一节 共 15 小题 每小题 2 分 满分 30 分 阅读下列短文 从每题所给的四个选项 A B C 和 D 中 选出最佳选项 并在答题 卷上将该项涂黑 A Think of some of your favorite singers When you listen they can make you happy or sad peaceful or angry They can make you relax or want to get up and dance Gifted singers have the power to affect us in many ways emotionally physically and mentally But becoming a great singer isn t as easy as listening to one It takes practice devotion and strong lungs Just ask the well known American opera 歌 剧 star Carol Vaness At the Metropolitan Opera in New York City where she often sings Carol s voice must be loud enough to be heard by four thousand people It must reach every person in the theater without a microphone even when she s singing softly The reason Carol can project her voice that far is the way she breathes When you breathe it s like a swimmer taking a deep breath before going underwater Carol explains You have to take a lot of air into your lungs According to Carol the main difference between pop singing and opera is how you breathe how much air you take in and how you control it coming out Regular singing is more like speaking and it s lot softer When I sing for children they re often surprised by how the vibrations strike their ears like waves on a beach Carol says In opera the air doesn t just go out of your mouth it vibrates in your chest the way a guitar vibrates when it s played Ever since she started piano lessons at the age of ten Carol has loved music As she got older she decided to become a music teacher When she went to college she took singing lessons as part of her studies Her voice teacher discovered that nineteen year old Carol had an exceptionally beautiful soprano voice the highest singing voice for women Carol decided to make opera her goal not only because she loved to sing but also because she loved the drama Opera is a play in which the characters sing the words instead of speaking them The stories of opera can be tragic or comical They can be personal stories about two people falling in love or grand 用心 爱心 专心6 stories about kings and queens who lived long ago As the characters in an opera sing the emotions 情感 expressed by words and music come to life Today Carol performs throughout the United States and Europe and she has song for almost twenty years But she has never forgotten where she started singing in the first palace Put your heart into your singing and enjoy it says Carol because singing is a great joy That s why I sing In fact that s why everybody sings 56 According to the passage the Metropolitan Opera in New York City A is a five story buildingB can seat 4 000 people C has no microphone in itD can project the singer s voice 57 Which statement is true A A pop singer s lungs are usually stronger than those of an opera singer s B Opera singing is more like speaking C A pop singer takes in much more air than an opera singer when singing D An opera singer breathes differently from a pop singer when singing 58 From the passage you can conclude all the following EXCEPT that A Carol once learned to play the piano B Carol worked as a music teacher C Carol has been singing opera for 20 years or so D Carol is popular with Americans and Europeans B Thousands of people began pouring into Pennsylvania from other states They wanted to buy lottery tickets The tickets cost only 0 9 each But that small spending could bring them a reward of 90 million That was the second largest lottery jackpot 积累奖金 in history More than 87 million tickets were bought for the Pennsylvania lottery drawing Those who bought tickets had to choose seven numbers from 1 to 80 The chance of winning was one in 9 6 million But that little chance certainly didn t affect ticket sales In the last few days before the drawing tickets were selling at the unbelievable rate of 500 per second Experts say many people buy lottery tickets because they just want to have a piece of the action Others say the lottery is a stock market for poor people It allows them to dream about wealth they ll probably never have But many people believe lotteries are no better than legalized 合法化的 gambling Some critics note that most people who play are poor and may not be able to afford the tickets There are also many addicts who take the game seriously They may pour their life savings into lottery tickets Some clubs have been formed to help them kick the habit 用心 爱心 专心7 Politicians like lotteries because they provide money that would otherwise have to come from new taxes The profits from lotteries are usually used to pay for education or programs for senior citizens But critics say this arrangement just allows states to legalize vice 恶习 under the name of social progress No matter whether you regard state lotteries right or not you cannot refuse to accept their extreme popularity with many Americans 59 The main idea of the passage is that A lotteries are of great benefit to everyone who buys them B playing a lottery is just like investing in the stock market C a lot of people buy lottery tickets but lotteries cause disagreement D lotteries are just legalized vice 60 Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage A Politicians like lotteries because they don t have to pay extra tax B The popularity of lotteries in America actually is social progress C Some critics don t like lotteries because many poor people waste their money on them D People love the lottery because it is a stock market 61 In just one hour in the last few days the Pennsylvania lottery sold tickets totaling A 1 62millionB 90million C 9 6millionD 87million 62 People who are addicted to playing lotteries should A join a clubB kick the habit C win the Pennsylvania D save every cent C This is time of year when we think about giving and receiving presents Can you find a little extra to give On this page we suggest a few organizations you might like to help Littleton Children s Home We don t want your money but children s toys books and clothes in good condition would be very welcome Also we are looking for friendly families who would take our children into their homes for a few hours or days as guests You have so much will you share it Phone Sister Thomas on 55671 Children s Hospice We look after a small number of very sick children This important work needs skill and love We cannot continue without gifts of money to pay for more nursing staff We also need story books and toys suitable for quiet games Please contact The Secretary Little Children s Hospice Newby Road Street Food In the winter weather it s no fun being homeless It s even worse if you re hungry We give hot food to at least fifty people every night It s hard work but necessary Can you come and help If not can you find a little money We use a very old kitchen and we urgently need some new 用心 爱心 专心8 saucepans Money for new ones would be most welcome indeed Contact Street Food c o Mary s House Elming Way Littleton Phone 27713 Littleton Youth Club Have you got an unwanted chair a record player a pot of paint Because we can use them We want to get to work on our meeting room Please phone 66231 and we ll be happy to collect anything you can give us Thank you The Night Shelter We offer a warm bed for the night to anyone who has nowhere to go We rent the former Commercial Hotel on Green Street Although it is not expensive we never seem to have quite enough money Can you let us have a few pounds Any amount however small will be such a help Send it to us at 15 Green St Littleton Please make check payable to Night Shelter 63 Reading the passage you might like to help these organizations which work for A homeless and sick children B less fortunate members of our society C hungry people who have no beds to sleep in D friendly members of our society to help others 64 If you like children and can offer a happy family to a homeless child you may go to A Street Food B Night Shelter C Children s Home D Children s Hospice 65 We can infer that A there are too many social problems in this country B people are very poor during the time for giving presents C warm hearted people like to give away money D this passage is taken from a local newspaper 66 If your child has grown up you may take the child s things to A Children s Home and Children s Hospice B Youth Club and Children s Home C Children s Hospice and Night Shelter D Youth Club and Night Shelter D My father s reaction to the bank building at 43rd Street and Fifth Avenue in New York city was immediate and definite You won t catch me putting my money in there he declared Not in that glass box Of course my father is a gentleman of the old school a member of the generation to whom a good deal of modern architecture is upsetting but I am convinced that his negative response was not so much to the architecture as to 用心 爱心 专心9 a violation of his concept of the nature of money In his generation money was thought of as a real commodity 实物 that could be carried or stolen Consequently to attract the custom of a sensible man a bank had to have heavy walls barred windows and bronze 青铜 doors to affirm the fact however untrue that money would be safe inside If a building s design made it appear impenetrable 难以渗透的 the institution 公共机构 协会 制度 was necessarily reliable and the meaning of the heavy wall as an architecture symbol dwelt in the prevailing attitude toward money But the attitude toward money has of course changed Excepting pocket money cash of any kind is now rarely used money as a tangible 切实 实在 commodity has largely been replaced by credit A deficit 赤字 economy accompanied by huge expansion has led us to think of money as product of the creative imagination The banker no longer offers us a safe he offers us a service in which the most valuable element is the creativity for the invention of large numbers It is in no way surprising in view of this change in attitude that we are witnessing the disappearance of the heavy walled bank Just as the older bank emphasized its strength this bank by its architecture boasts of imaginative powers From this point of view it is hard to say where architecture ends and human assertion 人们的说法 begins 67 The main idea of this passage is that A money is not as valuable as it was in the past B changes have taken place in both the appearance and the concept of banks C the architectural style of the older bank is superior to that of the modern bank D prejudice makes the older generation think that the modern bank is unreliable 68 How do the older generation and the younger one think about money A The former thinks more of money than the latter B The younger generation values money more than the older generation C Both generations rely on the imaginative power of bankers to make money D To the former money is a real commodity but to the latter be a means to produce more money 69 According to this passage a modern banker should be A ambitious and friendly B reliable and powerful C sensible and impenetrable D imaginative and creative 70 It can be inferred from the passage that the author s attitude towards the new trend in banking is A cautious B regretfulC positive D hostile 敌 意的 第