2011高考英语一轮复习 课时作业8

专心 爱心 用心1 必修二必修二 Unit Unit 3 3 单项填空 1 Our game of basketball We had been playing for about half an hour when it started to rain heavily A has interrupted B had interrupted C was interrupted D had been interrupted 答案与解析 C game 与 interrupt 构成被动关系 排除 A B 项 由后句可知事情发 生在过去 用一般过去时 2 He proved himself a true gentleman and the beauty of his was seen at its best when he worked with others A advantage B appearance C qualification D character 答案与解析 D 考查名词词义辨析 句意为 他证明了自己是一个真正的绅士 他的 人格魅力在与他人合作时表现得最佳 advantage 优点 长处 appearance 外表 外貌 qualification 资格 character 品质 性格 3 After more than ten minutes break the speaker the story from where he left off A kept on B went on C made up D took up 答案 D 4 he didn t help me with my work Instead just A In a way in my way B On a way on the way C In the way on the way D By the way on my way 答案与解析 A in a way 在某种程度上 in one s way 挡道 挡路 均为固定 搭配 5 The board are discussing the possible they can take of the present economic situation A notice B advantage C use D best 答案与解析 B 本题实则考查 take advantage of 短语的用法 该结构中 advantage 提至前面充当 discuss 的宾语 advantage 后为定语从句 6 We can t on having good weather for the outing A evaluate B calculate C predict D conclude 答案与解析 B 题意 我们不要指望旅游时会有好天气 calculate on upon 为固定 搭配 意为 指望 7 The tree is so tall Yes It nearly 20 metres A measures B is measured C measure D to be measured 答案与解析 A measure 此处意为 量起来 为不及物动词 后接量的结果 不用于被动语态或进行时态 8 What a beautiful day Yes it s that I d like to take a walk A such nice weather B so a nice weather C such a nice weather D so nice weather 专心 爱心 用心2 答案与解析 A weather 为不可数名词 不能与不定冠词连用 排除 B C 两项 so 用于修饰形容词或副词 such 用于修饰名词 故 A 项正确 9 Milu deer a species with large horns which used to be in China long ago is a rare animal nowadays A ordinary B common C popular D usual 答案与解析 B common 强调平凡或时常发生而不特别 ordinary 是依照一般标准来 判断 侧重 平淡无奇 popular 流行的 usual 强调符合个人习惯或规章制度 10 It was generally believed that the show was not as successful as expected but I think it was a great success A personally B directly C publicly D secretly 答案与解析 A personally 亲自地 就本人而论 符合题意 11 I have been worried about the possible danger of driving on a railway line Do not be afraid God will us A turn over B watch over C go over D look over 答案与解析 B 本题考查动词短语辨析 watch over 照看 看守 符合题意 12 Irene won the first place in the physics competition So what I don t like science A anyway B therefore C though D otherwise 答案与解析 A anyway 用做副词时可用于句首 句中或句尾 意为 无论如何 总 之 13 Once new difficulties in our new job we should learn to use our brains to solve them A rise B cause C raise D arise 答案与解析 D 题意 一旦在我们新工作中出现新的问题 我们应当开动脑筋想办法 解决 arise 出现 为不及物动词 相当于 come up 14 The problem facing us is so serious that we have to it first A take interest B deal with C make with D work on 答案与解析 B deal with 此处相当于 do with 意为 处理 15 The woman moved about outside the operation room because her son on A was being operated B is operated C had been operated D was operated 答案与解析 A 由主句时态可排除 B 项 由原因状语从句可推知 operate 的动作正在 进行 故用过去进行时的被动语态 阅读理解 A four year old boy has become pen pals with Britain s Queen Elizabeth Tom Stancombe started exchanging letters with the queen after he set free a balloon carrying his name and address at a school party and it landed in the grounds of Windsor Castle The queen spotted the balloon and asked her personal assistant Angela Kelly to write a letter on her behalf She wrote The queen was delighted to find that your balloon had traveled all the way to the gardens at Windsor Castle Tom who proudly put the letter on his wall wrote back to say that his 专心 爱心 用心3 great great grandfather the artist Petrus Johannes Arundzen had been commissioned 正式委托 to copy Dutch masters on display at Windsor Castle and Buckingham Palace Angela at once replied that she would contact the Royal Collection to find out what had happened to the art works She kept her word and two weeks later wrote to Tom to tell him what had happened to the etchings explaining they now form part of the print collection in the Print Library Angela then asked a favor of Tom writing Would you be able to ask your Mummy and Daddy for me if they know anything more about your great great grandfather Royal Collection would love to know more about him Along with his parents Tom wrote back to fill in all the gaps about Petrus Johannes Arundzen Although Tom s parents don t think there will be any more letters exchanged between the pair they were touched that she had taken time to contact them Tom s father said I don t expect we ll get another one but I think it s incredible they bothered replying at all 1 Windsor Castle is A a playing ground B the queen s home C a post office D a rose garden 答案与解析 B 推理判断题 根据前三段的内容可知 Windsor Castle 是女王的住 所 2 The underlined word etchings in Paragraph 5 means A photos B cartoons C postcards D paintings 答案与解析 D 词义猜测题 由第四段可知 Tom 在与女王的信中谈到他的先祖艺术 家 Petrus Johannes Arundzen 曾经受委托复制在温莎城堡和白金汉宫展出的荷兰大师的作 品 因此第五段中 Angela 在回信中向 Tom 介绍了他先祖作品的情况 故 etchings 指上文 中谈到的 the art works 3 Tom s parents A feel very much shocked about the letters and refuse to answer them B try to deal with the friendship naturally but refuse to do anything about it C don t take the matter very seriously D don t think this friendship will last long but somehow feel good 答案与解析 D 推理判断题 根据文章的最后两段可知 Tom 的父母对女王和汤姆之 间的交往并不看好 但是女王给 Tom 回信的做法让他们感到非常意外和感动 4 Which would be the best title for the text A A Boy s Good Luck B Tom s Special Balloon C A Story at Windsor Castle D Four year old Boy Becomes the Queen s Pen Pal 答案与解析 D 标题概括题 全文讲述了四岁的 Tom 与英国伊丽莎白女王成为笔友的 经过 通信的内容以及 Tom 的父母对此事的评论 D 项的陈述与文章的大意一致 篇章结构 2010 北京东城区第一学期期末 Making Peace with Your Parents As a teen you re going through big changes physically and mentally Your interests are expanding 1 Here is the challenge Kids need to explore the world in new ways and parents need to protect them from the dangers that all out in that world These conflicts can easily set off fireworks in otherwise calm houses Sometimes 专心 爱心 用心4 conflicts can t be avoided But by paying attention to the building blocks of successful relationships you can work towards making home a happy and healthy place for you and your parents For instance try to find a time to talk when your parents all not angry tired distracted or hungry A good time to talk is when you re all relaxed Timing is everything If the conversation begins to turn into an argument you d better calmly and coolly ask to stop the conversation for now 2 Listen to what your parents are saying and repeat it back to them This shows them that you re listening 3 Respect is the building block of good communication People who respect each other and care about each others feelings call disagree without things getting ugly 4 How do you build trust Trust comes by actually doing what you say you re going to do Some teens find that doing fun activities with their parents can improve their relationships Sometimes we forget that parents are more than rule makers they re interesting people who like to watch movies And go shopping just like their teenagers What do you do if you are trying your best but your relationship with your parents continues to be rocky 5 You can find supportive adults such as a teacher or a coach who can lend an ear Remember you can only change your own behavior Your parents are the only ones who can change theirs A It also gives them a chance to clear things up if you re not on the same page B You can pick it up again when everyone s more relaxed C And then you ll be able to accept what your parents say D Faced with the challenge children don t know what to do E You are more likely to get along with your parents and have more independence if your parents believe in you F And your desire to take control of your own life is growing G You may consider seeking outside help 答案 1 F 2 B 3 A 4 E 5 G 短文改错 Jiang Dejia Junior 2 student in Shifang Yinghua Middle school in Deyang said this when she is rescued from the broken stones of a school building hit by May 12 earthquake She is a Junior 3 girl from the same school being called Liao Li Liao is a Junior 3 student who was also burying in the remains of the school Jiang and Liao didn t know each other after the earthquake But they inspired each other to keeping going during the two scary days they spent