2011高考英语 考前语法加油冲刺解析题（14）

用心 爱心 专心 1 英语 英语 20112011 高考考前语法加油冲刺解析题 高考考前语法加油冲刺解析题 1414 1301 The father as well as the mother and their children to make up a trip to Beijing 译文 父亲母亲和孩子们都希望到北京去旅行 A wish B wishe C are wishing D is wishing 答案及简析 B 该句的主语是单数 1302 Our supply of water has been for 3 days 译文 我们的供水已停了 3 天了 A cut off B shut down C cut through D turned down 答案及简析 A cut off 截断水 电 气 1303 You seemto like this restaurant a lot I here for years 译文 看来你很喜欢这家餐厅 数年来我一直在这家餐厅吃东西 A have been eaten B had eaten C have been eating D am eating 答案及简析 C 有 for years 这样的短语 句子的时态一般都是完成时态 1304 I didn t see your sister at the meeting If she she would have met my brother 译文 我在会议上没有看见你的姐姐 如果她来了的话 一定会遇到我的哥哥 A has come B did come C came D had come 答案及简析 D 虚拟语气 与过去事实相反 用过去完成时态 1305 If you had worked harder you 译文 如果你学习更努力一些 你就会成功的 A should succeed B would succeed C will succeed D would have suceeded 答案及简析 D 虚拟语气 与过去事实相反 用过去完成时态 用心 爱心 专心 2 1306 We ve just heard a on the radio that a hurricane is to come 译文 我们刚刚从收音机里听到台风很可能到来的警报 A warn like B warning likely C warned able D warning like 答案及简析 B warning 是名词 警报的意思 be likely to do sth 很可能 发生 1307 This kind of material can be used to plastics 译文 这种材料可以用来替代塑料 A taking the place of B take place of C taking place of D take the place of 答案及简析 D take the place of 替代 1308 You are well on the way good English students 译文 你们正在成为学英语学得好的学生 A to become B becoming C to have become D to becoming 答案及简析 D on the way to 在去 的路上 其中的 to 是介词 1309 He is not to pass the final exam 译文 他不可能在期末考试中及格 A possibly B possible C porbably D likely 答案及简析 D be likely to do sth 的句型 1310 After the accident the police to help the wounded people 译文 出事以后 警察被叫来帮助受伤的人 A called B called on C were called in D was called in 答案及简析 C the police 是集合名词 谓语动词用复数 1311 In the house the firefighters aved a lot of people but they couldn t br sent to hospital because of the road 用心 爱心 专心 3 译文 在损坏的房子里 救火队员们救出了许多受伤的人 但由于道路堵塞不能把 他们送到医院去 A damaged blocked injured B destroyed damaged blocking C damaged inured blocked D blocked wounded injured 答案及简析 C damage 遭受破坏 injure 外伤 wound 指刀伤或枪伤 block 阻 塞 1312 Can you get Mr Li us less homework 译文 你能不能让李老师给我们少布置一些家庭作业 A give B to give C giving D given 答案及简析 B get sb to do sth 使某人做什么事 1313 These apples look 译文 这些苹果看起来很好 A nicely B well C sweetly D nice 答案及简析 D look 是连系动词跟形容词作表语 1314 The TV play is much better than 译文 这部电视剧比预料的好得多 A expect B expected C expecting D people expect 答案及简析 B than expected 比预料的 1315 But the fact remains we are behind the other groups 译文 然而事实仍然是我们落后与其它组 A that B which C what D it 答案及简析 A remain 是连系动词 后面可跟表语从句 1316 How soon can you finish the large picture It will be two moths 译文 你要多久才能完成那幅大的画像 要两个月 A after I finsh it B before I will finish it 用心 爱心 专心 4 C befroe it is finished D since it has been finished 答案及简析 C It will be 一段时间 before 要过 就 1317 She is anxious his health 译文 她对他的健康担忧 A to B after C about D with 答案及简析 C be anxious about sth 对 担忧 1318 zhou Lan her friends is interested in this novel 译文 周兰和她的朋友 都对这本小说感兴趣 A Both and B as well as C Not only but also D either or 答案及简析 B 主语是单数 尽管有 as well as together with but except 这样的短语 谓语仍然用单数 1319 Is there anything 译文 出什么问题了 A the matter B mattered C matter D matters 答案及简析 A Is there snything the matter 常用句型 出什么问题了 1320 strong wind pushed over the house and caused several 译文 一阵大风吹过房屋导致几个人死亡 A A death B A deaths C death D deaths 答案及简析 B wind 表示一阵风前加冠词 deaths 用复数表示死亡人数 1321 The lion made a sudden angry noise and 译文 狮子突然怒吼一声 并挣扎着站了起来 A struggled on its feet B leaped to feet C leaped on its feet D struggled to its feet 答案及简析 D struggle to one s feet 挣扎着站起来 1322 Looking after thye little grandson is of the old couple He brings them much 用心 爱心 专心 5 译文 照看小孙子是老两口的乐事 他给他们带来了快乐 A great joy pleasure B a great joy pleasure C a greaty joy pleasant D much joy pleasant 答案及简析 B pleasure 名词 pleasant 只能作前置定语 1323 It is I leaving Chongqing next week 译文 是我下周去重庆 A am for B who is for C that am for D that is 答案及简析 C 强调句型中强调的是 I 1324 she just stood there unable to believe what had happened 译文 她呆在那儿好一会儿 不相信发生的事 A At the moment B For a moment C In a moment D For the moment 答案及简析 B At the moment 那时 for a moment 表示一会儿 In a moment 马 上 立即 For the moment 目前 暂时 1325 his choice of two jobs the man decided to take the one which was nearer to his house 译文 当别人提供给他两份工作时 他选择了离家最近的那一份 A When offered B when he is offered C when he offered D when offering 答案及简析 A 省略 When offered when he was offered 1326 Are people to treat girls in future 译文 将来人们会不会对女孩儿好一些 A likely any better B possible any better C likely good D probable any better 答案及简析 A be likely to do sth 很可能 1327 The doctor to examine the patient 译文 医生俯下身子 给病人检查身体 A bend B bent over C bend on D bent up 用心 爱心 专心 6 答案及简析 B bend over 俯身 1328 breaks the law should be punished 译文 无论谁违法就得受到惩罚 A Those who B Anyone C No matter who D Whoever 答案及简析 D whoever 不但引导状语从句还可以引导主语从句 no matter who 只能引导状语从句 1329 The students are listening to the teacher with their books 译文 学生们在听老师讲课 他们的书关着的 A closed B close C opening D being opened 答案及简析 A 复合结构 closed 过去分词 表示状态 1330 The plane is just 译文 飞机马上就要起飞了 A to start B about to start C for start D to starting 答案及简析 B be just about to do sth 马上就要做什么 1331 It was necessary that he here every Sunday 译文 他有必要每周星期天到这来 A came B come C comes D must come 答案及简析 B 在该句型中 从句里要用虚拟语气 1332 Let s the problem at this moment we ll come back to it later 译文 此刻不谈这个问题 稍候回头再谈 A settle B stop C put D leave 答案及简析 D leave 这儿是放过的意思 1333 The boy went gambling today he ran all his money 译文 今天这个男孩出去赌博 更糟糕的是 他输光了他所有的钱 用心 爱心 专心 7 A Bad still out B Worse still out of C Still bad out D Worse still of 答案及简析 B Worse still 更糟糕 ruan out of 用光 1334 The girl was so that she let out a cry 译文 这个姑娘吓坏了 发出了一声令人害怕的叫声 A frightening frightened B frightened frightened C frightening frightening D frightened frightening 答案及简析 D 过去分词表示状态 现在分词表示特征 1335 My sister here by now for she took the early train 译文 我姐姐现在理应该到了 她赶的早班火车 A could have arrived B must have arrived C ought to arrive D ought to have arrived 答案及简析 D 情态动词加上完成时态 表示对过去的推测 1336 They arrived early as to get a good seat 译文 他们到得很早 想找个好位子 A such B so C too D very 答案及简析 B so as to do sth 不定式短语表示目的 1337 Tom was bron in the USA but studied in England now he worksin China 译文 Tom 出生在美国 学习在英国 现在工作在中国 John 也是如此 A So was John B So did John C So John did D So it is with John 答案及简析 D so it is with sb sth 表示某人也是如此 该句够专门用于 不同类型的动词 1338 they keep the water clean they make the tank look much prettier 译文 首先他们使水保持清洁 其次他们使水箱更好看些 A For And B For one thing And C For Also D For one thing Also 用心 爱心 专心 8 答案及简析 D for one thing also 常用句型 一则 再则 首先 其 次 1339 People will have no fish to eat because of the water 译文 由于被污染了的水 人们将没有鱼吃了 A pollution B polluted C polluting D pollute 答案及简析 B the poluted water 污染了的水 1340 Would you like some coffee Yes but only 译文 再来点咖啡 好的 仅仅一点 A little B very little C a little D little bit 答案及简析 C only a little 仅仅一点 1341 The plan I stick to right 译文 我坚持的计划是正确的 A be B being C are D is 答案及简析 D 该句的主语是 the plan 当然谓语动词用单数 1342 I m where I m now 译文 我满足于现状 A content to remain B contented with C contenting with D contented to 答案及简析 A be content to do sth 甘心地做 1343 we can t get seems better than we have 译文 我们不能得到的东西比我们有的好 A What what B What that C That that D That what 答案及简析 A 主句中差主 宾 表语同时从句中也差主 宾 表语 用 what 引导 1344 I don t know the restaurant but it s to be a good one 译文 我不知道那家餐馆 但据说它还不错 用心 爱心 专心 9 A said B told C spoken D talked 答案及简析 A it is said to do sth 据说 1345 It is sleeping late in the morning that being late for work 译文 早上睡过头 结果上班迟到了 A devotes to B sticks to C refers to D leads to 答案及简析 D lead to 导致 1346 She looks forward every spring to the flower lined garden 译文 每个春天她就企盼着在花园散步 A visit B paying a visit C walk in D walking in 答案及简析 D look forward to 后面跟动名词 1347 The reason why he was late the meeting was he had taken a wrong hus 译文 那天会议她迟到的原因是她赶错了车 A to for B for that C for because D for for 答案及简析 B be late for 做某事迟到了 1348 Einstain his theory and never gave it up 译文 爱因斯坦坚持他的理论 决不放弃 A insist on B stuck to C sticks to D insisted on 答案及简析 B stick to 坚持 1349 is a fact that English is being accepted as an international language 译文 英语被认为是一种国际性的语言 这已是事实 A There B This C That D It 答案及简析 D It is adj n that 句型 用心 爱心 专心 10 1350 We all think our tudy tidy the lab after the experiment 译文 我们认为做试验后把实验室收拾整洁是我们的职责 A that to B which for C it to D this to 答案及简析 C 6123 结构 1351 our team won the match made us happy 译文 我们队赢了 我们很高兴 A What B That C Who D Which 答案及简析 B that 引导的主语从句 1352 By the time he the railway station the train 译文 当他到达火车站的时候 火车已经离开了 A got to left B reached had left C arrived had gone D came had left 答案及简析 B by the time 引导的状语主句一般是完成时态 1353 to have been rich 译文 据说他已经富起来了 A they say B It is said C He is said D That was said 答案及简析 C It is said that he has been rich He is said to have been rich 1354 him I was indeed very fortunate 译文 和他比较 我就真的很幸运 A Comparing to B To compare to C Compared with D To compare with 答案及简析 C 过去分词短语表示状态 1355 There was a look her face 译文 她的脸上露出不解的表情 A puzzled on B puzzled at C puzzled with D puzzle in 用心 爱心 专心 11 答案及简析 A 脸上的表情 是他心情的表示 故应该用过去分词表示 1356 The suit fits me well the trouseres are too short 译文 除了裤子太短外 这身套装很合适我 A because B besides C but D except that 答案及简析 D except 表示排除在外 1357 As time went on Einstain s theory to be correct 译文 随着时间的推移 爱英斯坦的理论证明是正确的 A proved B proves C is proved D was proved 答案及简析 A prove 证明是 是一个连系动词 没有被动形式该句时态应该是一 般过去时态 1358 His suggestion to see the art exhibition interested every one of us 译文 他的去看艺术展的建议使我们每个人都感兴趣 A that we go B which we should go C that we would go D when we could to 答案及简析 A 在表示建议 请求 命令等词后面的从句一律要用虚拟语气 1359 It isn t quite he will be present at the meeting 译文 他是否出席这个会议还不太肯定 A sure whether B sure if C certain whether D certain that 答案及简析 C 在这种句型中不能用 sure 只能用 certain 1360 Her eyes tears 译文 她的眼睛充满了泪水 A is full of B are full of C are fulled with D full of 答案及简析 B be full of 充满了 由于主语是复数 为语当然是复数了 1361 Shortly after the accident two police were sent to the spot to keep order 用心 爱心 专心 12 译文 出了事故以后 二十个警察被排到这儿维持秩序 A dozen of B dozens C dozen D dozens of 答案及简析 C donzens of 许多 前面有数词 dozen 就不用复数也不能加 of 1362 Beyong stars the astronaut saw nothing but space 译文 在太空中 宇航员除了星星外什么都看不到 A the B the C D the the 答案及简析 A 表示世界上独一无二的事物前应加定冠词 space 前不能加任何冠 词 1363 He told me he had been offered a very well paid abroad 译文 他告诉我国外提供给他一个收入颇丰的职位 A service B business C position D work 答案及简析 C 只有 position 才表示职务位子职位 1364 It is said that government will the problem of unemployment 译文 据说 政府将调查研究失业问题 A look at B take on C look into D go over 答案及简析 C look at 看 take on 雇用 呈现 look into 调查 go over 复 习 1365 In the dark street ther weren t single person she could turn for help 译文 在漆黑的街道上 她不能够找到一个帮她的人 A that B who C from whom D to whom 答案及简析 D 定语从句 turn to 求助于 1366 Do you feel like a walk 译文 你愿意散步吗 用心 爱心 专心 13 A to take B taking C take D took 答案及简析 B feel like doing sth 愿意做什么 1367 Mothe is to be waiting for us at home 译文 妈妈可能在家里等我们 A likely B possible C like D unlike 答案及简析 A likely 形容词作表语 表示可能做什么 1368 the population of China is the largest in the world 译文 众所周知 中国的人口在世界上最多 A It is known that B As is well known C Which is well known D We all know that 答案及简析 B as 引导的定语从句才能位于句首 1369 I could judge she spoke good English 译文 就我的看法 她的英语说得好 A As far B As far so C So far as D As farther as 答案及简析 C so far as 就 而言 as far as 直到 so far 到目前为止 1370 Only yesterday what had happened 译文 只是到了昨天我才知道发生了什么事 A did I realize B realized I C did I realized D I realized 答案及简析 A only 引导的状语在句首 句子要部分倒装 1371 The boy pointed to the direction he would run 译文 男孩指着他要跑的方向 A in which B to which C that D which 答案及简析 A direction 表示方向 介词应该用 in 1372 The police connected the knife the murder 译文 警察把这把刀与这个凶杀案联系起来了 用心 爱心 专心 14 A with B to C by D from 答案及简析 A connect with 与 有联系 connect to 与 相连接 1373 When I handed the report to John he said that George was the person 译文 当我把报告交给 John 时 他说 George 才是要交的人 A to send B for sending it C to send it to D for sending it to 答案及简析 C send sth to sb 把 送交给 1374 He changed his mind made his father very angry 译文 他改变了主意 使他的父亲很生气 A which B that C D in which 答案及简析 A 非限制性的定语从句 用 which 引导 1375 Do you know the speed which a rocket travel 译文 你知道吗 火箭是以什么速度前进 A in B at C on D with 答案及简析 B 以什么速度 用介词 at 1376 His mother was ill and he a doctor 译文 他的妈妈病了 他派人去请医生 A sent for B sent out C sent up D sent off 答案及简析 A send for 派人去请 send out 发生 生出 send up 发射 send off 送行 1377 Could I borrow your bike Yes certainly you 译文 我能借一下你的自行车吗 可以 当然可以 A can B might C could D will 用心 爱心 专心 15 答案及简析 A could might 用于疑问句 表示征求建议 回答时应该用 can 来 回答 1378 The poor worker s thin jacket couldn t the cold 译文 这穷工人的薄夹克挡不住寒冷 A keep up with B keep out of C keep out D keep up 答案及简析 C keep out 不让 进去 1379 Finally the thief handed everything he had stolen to the police 译文 最后 这个小偷把所偷的东西都交给警察了 A which B what C whatever D that 答案及简析 D 先行词是 everything 等不定代词 定语从句用 that 引导 1380 She said that she would not make the same mistakes 译文 她说她以后不再犯这种错误了 A any more B any longer C no more D no longer 答案及简析 A not any more no more 不再 强调将来不再 而 no longer 是强调从现在以后不再 1381 Most of the artists to the party were from South Africa 译文 被邀请参加舞会的大部分科学家都是来自南非 A invited B to invited C being invited D had been invited 答案及简析 A 过去分词短语作定语 1382 by teachers we have made much progress this term 译文 在老师的教育下 我们这期取得了很大进步 A Being educated B To be educated C Educating D Educated 答案及简析 D 过去分词短语作状语 1383 I have to delay the letter 用心 爱心 专心 16 译文 我不得不推迟回信 A to answer B answering C answer D answered 答案及简析 B delay 后面只能跟动名词作宾语 1384 His father died and him a lot of money 译文 他的父亲死了 留给他一大笔钱 A gave B left C sent D offered 答案及简析 B 父亲死后遗留下一笔钱 只能用动词 leave 表示 1385 the news all of them were 译文 被告知这个消息 他们大家都很激动 A Told excited B Telling exciting C excited told D Exciting telling 答案及简析 A told the news when they were told the news excited 过去 分词作表语表示状态 1386 He paid a friendly visit China from april 16 to 23 译文 他从四月 16 日到 23 日对中国进行了一次友好访问 A in B for C to D at 答案及简析 C pay a visit to 访问某地 1387 more attention the trees could have grown better 译文 给与更多的关照 这些树会长得更好 A Given B To give C Giving D Having given 答案及简析 A give 与 trees 的关系是被动关系 1388 It s time that the children to bed 译文 是孩子们上床睡觉的时候了 A go B went C must go D will go 用心 爱心 专心 17 答案及简析 B It is time that 句型 从句中的时态要么是过去时态 要么 是 should do sth 1389 She was living with her uncle who had returned from Japan 译文 她和她的叔叔住在一起的 她的叔叔很早就从日本回来了 A long ago B before long C long before D three years gao 答案及简析 C long before 很久前 before long 不久后 1390 The boy spent most of his spare time the TV set 译文 这个男孩化了他