2013届高三英语一轮总复习单元测试精选试题试卷（二）

用心 爱心 专心 1 20132013 届高三一轮总复习单元测试精选试题英语试卷 二 届高三一轮总复习单元测试精选试题英语试卷 二 Part II Language Knowledge 45 marks Section A 15 marks Directions For each of the following unfinished sentences there are four choices marked A B C and D Choose the one that best completes the sentence 21 27 of the workers from the factory seemed to have been poisoned by glue in their work great percentage A What a B HowC What D How a 22 In a TV ad a happy housewife is polishing her table so shiny that her smiling reflection on it A has seen B was seen C is seenD has been seeing 23 Driving Offence Point System is a computer controlled system to reduce accident rates and make road much safer A designing B to designC to be designed D designed 24 Oh terrible I could escape the flood roared into my house A When B BeforeC BecauseD Unless 25 一 you drive madam Of course I got a license last June A CanB Will C ShouldD Must 26 Our evidence shows that time outdoors is good for kids eyes A spend B to be spent C spending D spent 27 The pop singer is talented and elegant is no surprise that she has so many fans around the world A ItB ThereC That D What 28 Without the Internet those who are disabled fewer avenues to meet people outside A will have B would have C had hadD would have had 29 Anyone with eyes can see laughter is a good medicine A what B whether C ifD that 30 One in five American children aged 12 or is overweight according to a survey A oldB olderC oldestD the oldest 31 When asked if he was disappointed with his failure the gold medal the athlete responded just with a smile A to win B winningC wonD to be won 32 The Russian rocket designer has died For many years he as a deputy to the father of Soviet space program A serves B was serving C servedD has served 33 Japanese never miss a chance to be photographed were lining up to get their pictures on a postage stamp A that B whoC whereD which 34 University graduates usually complain that jobs are always scarce when they for one 用心 爱心 专心 2 A were looking B will look C lookedD are looking 35 A car was burning on the highway near Birmingham In no time to the spot A the police had rushedB had the police rushed C the police rushedD did the police rush Section B 18 marks Directions For each blank in the following passage there are four words or phrases marked A B C and D Fill in each blank with the word or phrase that best fits the context The only survivor of a shipwreck was washed up on a small inhabited island He prayed feverishly for God to 36 him and every day he 37 the horizon for help but none seemed forthcoming Exhausted he eventually managed to build a little 38 out of driftwood to protect him from the elements and to store his few possessions But then one day after scavenging for food he arrived home to find his little hut in 39 heavy smoke rolling up to the sky The worst had happened everything was lost He was stunned 晕 with grief and 40 God how could you do this to me he cried Early the next day however he was 41 by the sound of a ship that was 42 the island It had come to rescue him How did you know I was here asked the weary man of his rescuers We saw your 43 signal they replied It s easy to get 44 when things are going bad But we shouldn t lose heart because God is at work in our lives even in the midst of pain and 45 Remember next time your little hut is 46 it just may be a smoke signal that summons 召唤 the grace of God For all the 47 things we have to say to ourselves God has a positive answer for it 36 A rescue B pick C forgiveD find 37 A asked B greetedC scannedD widened 38 A nest B hutC cave D hotel 39 A tearsB flamesC ashesD pieces 40 A joyB surprise C regretD anger 41 A saved B interrupted C discovered D awakened 42 A approaching B leavingC wavingD passing 43 A flag B smokeC messageD phone 44 A inspired B delightedC frightened D discouraged 45 A weakness B struggle C sufferingD failure 46 A burning B flowingC fallingD building 47 A valuable B positiveC negative D unbelievable Section C 12 marks Directions Complete the following passage by filling in each blank with one 用心 爱心 专心 3 word that best fits the context What is eBay The simple answer is that it is a global trading platform 48 nearly anyone can trade practically anything People can sell and buy all kinds of products and goods including cars sporting goods travel tickets musical instruments clothes 49 shoes 一 the list goes on and on The idea came from Peter Omidyar who was born in Paris and moved to Washington D C 50 he was still a child At high school he became very interested 51 computer engineer and started eBay as a kind of hobby By 1996 there was 52 much traffic on the website that he had to upgrade 升级 and charge a fee to members In the great economic crashes of the late 1990s eBay has gone from strength to strength 53 is now one of the ten most visited online shopping websites on the Internet eBay sells connections not goods putting buyer and seller into contact with each other All you have to do is take 54 e photo write a description fill out a sales form and you are in business the world is your market place Every day there are more than sixteen million items listed on eBay and eighty percent 55 the items are sold Part III Reading Comprehension 30 marks Directions Read the following three passages Each passage is followed by several questions or unfinished statements For each of them there are four choices marked A B C and D Choose the one that fits best according to the information given in the passage A Many of China s post 1980s generation have now become parents RMB 1 000 for the nursery and RMB 5 000 for the kindergarten a post on a popular Internet site says The author explains that it costs RMB 450 000 to raise a child through to the sixth grade A whole family s monthly income is spent on the child every minute you have is used earning money for your child your moods are hugely affected by your child s friends career and fun all belong to your pre child life youM sell your house to get your child into a better school And this according to sina com means a generation of child slaves has been created With thousands of people blogging in China s cyber space a new group of bloggers have made a name for themselves by blogging about raising children These young parents who regularly blog about their children s daily lives exchange tips and post hundreds of cute photos of their toddlers are divided about whether they are slaves to their children Gao Jia who is about to have a baby thinks she s a slave to be and looks forward to it It s my responsibility to raise the next generation Blogger Baobao on the other hand thinks she is a child farmer rather than a child slave Pm raising my child like a farmer planting baby trees Wen Ma who also writes her own child raising blog criticizes the popular Chinese saying everything we do is for the kids She continues We take both 用心 爱心 专心 4 that saying and kids too seriously for our children s sake we cannot be child slaves It makes us weak Huan Zi doesn t think child slave correctly describes her generation of parents We can be apartment slaves because we need an apartment to live in but it s our own choice to have children she says There will come the time when the post 1980s generation finds their own place in life but being slaves should not be it 56 It can be inferred from Paragraph 2 that A raising children is far more difficult than many of the post 1980s generation expected B raising children is what many of China s post 1980s generation expected C many of China s post 1980s generation are well prepared to raise children D many of China s post 1980s generation refuse to perform their duty of raising children 57 According to the passage child slaves means A people who are willing to raise children B people who employ children as servants C people who lose all the money for their children D people who sacrifice all they have to raise children 58 The post 1980s parents often blog about these things EXCEPT A their children s daily life B exchanging tips on raising kids C making names for their kids D posting cute photos of their kids 59 is probably willing to be a child slave among the following people A Baobao B GaoJia C Wen MaD HuanZi 60 What can be concluded from the passage A The post 1980s generation finds it interesting to raise children B The post 1980s generation daren t face the fact that they have to raise children C Not all the post 1980s generation are complaining about raising children D Not all the post 1980s generation want to be apartment slaves B Jogging has become the most popular individual sport in America Many theories even some mystical ones have been advanced to explain the popularity of jogging The plain truth is that jogging is a cheap quick and efficient way to maintain or achieve physical fitness The most useful sort of exercise is exercise that develops the heart lungs and circulatory 血液循环的 systems If these systems are fit the body is ready for almost any sport and for almost any sudden demand made by work or emergencies One can train more specifically as by developing strength for weight lifting or the ability to run straight ahead for short distances with great power as in football but running trains your heart and lungs to deliver oxygen more efficiently to all parts of your body It is worth doing that this sort of exercise is the only kind that can reduce heart disease the number one cause of death in America 用心 爱心 专心 5 Only one sort of equipment is needed a pair of good shoes Physicians advise beginning joggers not to try to run in tennis or gym shoes Many design advances have been made in only the last several years that make a pair of excellent running shoes indispensable if a runner wishes to develop as quickly as possible with as little chance of injury as possible A pair of good running shoes will have soft pads for absorbing shock as well as slightly built up heels and full heel cups that will give the knee and ankle more stability A wise investment in good shoes will prevent blisters 水泡 and the foot ankle and knee injuries and will also enable the wearer to run on paved or soft surfaces No other special equipment is needed you can jog in any clothing you desire even your street clothes It takes surprisingly little time to develop the ability to run The American Jogging Association has a twelve week program designed to move from a fifteen minute walk which almost anyone can manage who is in reasonable health to a thirty minute run A measure of common sense a physical examination and a planned schedule are all it takes 61 The main purpose of this passage is to A discuss jogging as a physical fitness program B describe the type of clothing needed for jogging C provide scientific evidence of the benefits of jogging D launch a nationwide physical fitness campaign 62 The most effective kind of exercise should be the one that A trains the body for weight lifting B enables a person to run straight ahead C is both beneficial and inexpensive D develops the heart lungs and circulatory systems 63 We can conclude from this passage that A jogging makes heart disease no longer be an American problem B jogging can be harmful if the runner is not properly prepared C suits are preferable to gym shoes and T shirts D jogging is bad for the ankles and knees 64 What can we learn from the third paragraph A For beginning joggers tennis or gym shoes are better choices B A pair of good running shoes is necessary for a runner to develop quickly C A pair of good running shoes with a full heel cup is designed to prevent shock D Comfortable pads will give the knees and ankles more stability 65 The author s attitude towards jogging is A doubtful B critical C approving D objective C If you want to teach your children how to say sorry you must be good at saying it yourself especially to your own children But how you say it can be quite tricky If you say to your children I m sorry I got angry with you but what 用心 爱心 专心 6 follows that but can render the apology ineffective I had a bad day or your noise was giving me a headache leaves the person who has been injured feeling that he should be apologizing for his bad behavior in expecting an apology Another method by which people appear to apologize without actually doing so is to say Pm sorry you re upset this suggests that you are somehow at fault for allowing yourself to get upset by what the other person has done Then there is the general all covering apology which avoids the necessity of identifying a specific act that was particularly hurtful or insulting and which the person who is apologizing should promise never to do again Saying Pm useless as a parent does not commit a person to any specific improvement These pseudo apologies are used by people who believe saying sorry shows weakness Parents who wish to teach their children to apologize should see it as a sign of strength and therefore not resort to these pseudo apologies But even when presented with examples of genuine contrition children still need help to become aware of the complexities of saying sorry A three year old might need help in understanding that other children feel pain just as he does and that hitting a playmate over the head with a heavy toy requires an apology A six year old might need reminding that spoiling other children s expectations can require an apology A twelve year old might need to be shown that raiding the biscuit tin without asking permission is acceptable but that borrowing a parentis clothes without permission is not 66 If a mother adds but to an apology A she doesn t feel that she should have apologized B she does not realize that the child has been hurt C the child may find the apology easier to accept D the child may feel that he owes her an apology 67 According to the author saying Pm sorry you re upset most probably means A You have good reason to get upset B Fm aware you re upset but I m not to blame C I apologize for hurting your feelings D Fm at fault for making you upset 68 It is not advisable to use the general all covering apology because A it gets one into the habit of making empty promises B it may make the other person feel guilty C it is vague and ineffective D it is hurtful and insulting 6 9 We learn from the last paragraph that in teaching children to say sorry A the complexities involved should be ignored B their ages should be taken into account C parents need to set them a good example 用心 爱心 专心 7 D parents should be patient and tolerant 70 It can be inferred from the passage that apologizing properly is A a social issue calling for immediate attention B not necessary among family members C a sign of social progress D not as simple as it seems Part IV Writing 45 marks Section A 10 marks Directions Read the following passage Fill in the numbered blanks by using the information from the passage Write NO MORE THAN THREE WORDS for each answer What is a correct way to take medicine Reading the question you might think it ridiculous Actually how to take medicine means a lot Knowing it will not only help you preserve the full benefit of your valuable medicine but also save yourself from potential side effects For many reasons no prescription or over the counter 非处方的 drug is 100 percent effective in all people or situations To preserve the full benefit of your medicine experts say to follow these key steps Ask doctors for help Discuss drug effectiveness with a doctor before getting a prescription The doctor can help you explain effectiveness data in product instructions You can also consult a chemist when buying over the counter medications Store drugs properly For instance never store aspirin in the bathroom or the refrigerator That s because aspirin like other drugs can lose effectiveness in damp conditions Most prescription drugs today come with special storage instructions Also some drugs such as the antibiotic tetracycline become ineffective when they are exposed to sunlight Do you know how long you should use a certain medicine Our human body is very smart It doesn t like any foreign chemical That s why the body builds up tolerance to many drugs such as some sleeping pills and pain medications If a drug that once was effective no longer seems to help you consult a doctor before you want to increase the amount of it Cutting a sustained release 药效持久的 pill can make a drug ineffective or even dangerous That s because too large a dose of a medicine will be distributed quickly Also avoid emptying capsules into drinks say coca cola milk juice or food like porridge and soup So take the pill in a correct way Do you know when to use medicine You are advised to use medicine at the right time of the day The instruction of the medicine Renova recommends applying the product at night The active drug can be destroyed by sunlight Also applying two medicines to your skin at the same time might make them both ineffective Taking drugs at recommended times such as before meals can increase absorption Some people may store medicine they bought years ago In actual fact over time many drugs experience chemical changes So pay attention to expiration 截止 用心 爱心 专心 8 dates listed on labels or ask your chemist a drug s shelf life Don t hesitate to throw old pills if possible As you can see taking medicine correctly is very important for many reasons so make sure you follow these tips Title 71 I Purposes To preserve the full benefit of medicine 72 potential side effects II 73 Ask doctors for help Understanding 74 from doctors and chemists Store drugs properly Some drugs can be 75 in wet conditions Others can lose effectiveness when 76 77 the amount unless consulting a doctor Never empty capsules into 78 Take drugs 79 Throw old pills III 80 Taking medicine correctly is very important Section B 10 marks Directions Read the following passage Answer the questions according to the information given in the passage A Swedish man was being treated in hospital Sunday after being dug out alive from hi