2013届高三英语一轮复习课时跟踪检测10 新课标

1 课时跟踪检测课时跟踪检测 B2 Unit 3 单项填空 1 Many officials call for global cooperation to some real security threats the world is facing A pick up B give away C deal with D take over 答案与解析 C deal with 处理 pick up 拾起 give away 泄露 take over 接管 2 Most staffs are against the new rules but they have come into being A anyhow B however C therefore D thus 答案与解析 A 句意 大部分职员反对新规定 但不管怎样 规定已经形成了 anyhow 不管怎样 无论如何 however 然而 therefore 因此 thus 因此 3 Rio de Janeiro of Brazil the bid to hold the 2016 Summer Olympic Games after beating rivals Chicago Tokyo and Madried A won B hosted C solved D earned 答案与解析 A host 作动词用 意为 主办 4 It was generally believed that the show was not as successful as expected but I think it was a great success A personally B directly C publicly D secretly 答案与解析 A 句意 人们普遍认为这次演出没有期待的那样成功 但是 就个人而 言 我认为很成功 personally 就个人而言 directly 直接地 publicly 公开地 secretly 秘密地 5 Hosting the Olympic Games is a great honor and a great for a country A favour B effort C responsibility D endeavour 答案与解析 C 句意 主办奥运会对一个国家来讲 既是巨大的荣誉也是重大的责任 responsibility 责任 义务 符合句意 favour 好意 喜爱 偏爱 effort 努力 2 尝试 endeavour 努力 6 The teacher asked the children to write line but Tom just wrote very carelessly lines A other every few every B other every every a few C every other every few D every other every a few 答案与解析 C 句意 老师让孩子们隔一行写一行 但是 Tom 很粗心 隔几行写一行 every two lines every other line every second line 每隔一行 every few lines 每隔几行 注意 every few 复数名词 中 few 前不用 a 有类似用法的还 有 first few last few 等 7 I don t like English but I like Chinese very much A So do I B Nor do I C So I do D So it is with me 答案与解析 D 句意 我不喜欢英语但我非常喜欢语文 我也一样 上文说 的是两种情况 既有喜欢的 也有不喜欢的 所以此时不应用 So Neither Nor 助动词 be 情态动词 主语 结构 而应该用 so it is with sb 结构 8 Her car broke down on her way to the park she had to ask someone to repair it A As a result B As a matter of fact C As usual D As a whole 答案与解析 A 汽车路上抛锚导致让人帮忙修理这一结果 as a result 意为 结果 在句中充当状语 9 The final score of the basketball match was 93 94 We were only beaten A simply B slightly C narrowly D lightly 答案与解析 C 句意 篮球赛的最后比分是 93 比 94 我们以微弱的劣势输掉了比赛 副词 narrowly 在此表示 勉强地 符合题意 simply 简单地 slightly 稍微 lightly 轻轻地 轻微地 10 Months ago we sailed ten thousand miles across this open sea which the Pacific and we met no storms A was called B is called 3 C had better called D has been called 答案与解析 B the Pacific 与 call 之间是被动关系 而且是客观事实 故选 B 项 11 What a beautiful day Yes it s that I d like to take a walk A such nice weather B so a nice weather C such a nice weather D so nice weather 答案与解析 A weather 为不可数名词 不能与不定冠词连用 排除 B C 两项 so 用于修饰形容词或副词 such 用于修饰名词 故 A 项正确 12 Milu deer a species with large horns which used to be in China long ago is a rare animal nowadays A ordinary B common C popular D usual 答案与解析 B common 强调平凡或时常发生而不特别 ordinary 是依照一般标准来 判断 侧重 平淡无奇 popular 流行的 usual 通常 正常 13 I have been worried about the possible danger of driving on a railway line Do not be afraid God will us A turn over B watch over C go over D look over 答案与解析 B 本题考查动词短语辨析 watch over 照看 看守 符合题意 14 the explanation of the book we finally understood the meaning of the passage A With the help of B Under the help of C After the help of D By the help of 答案与解析 A 句意 借助于这本书的说法 我们最终理解了这篇文章的意思 with the help of 在 的帮助下 借助于 为固定搭配 15 You may not agree but I think she is a very good girl A personally B truly C generally D commonly 答案与解析 A 句意 你可能不同意 但我个人认为她是个非常好的女孩 personally 亲自地 个人地 就自己而言 符合句意 truly 真实地 4 generally 一般地 commonly 一般地 通常地 普通地 完形填空 The restaurant was only a quarter full when we got there A couple in their thirties were seated about three tables away Their 16 was a little strange and it caught my attention I ve always been 17 to the feelings of other people I got the immediate 18 that this couple could 19 afford to eat out At first I 20 the thought but it kept appearing into my head I begans to feel a strong 21 to pay for their meals I wasn t rich but I could 22 it So I followed my intention and 23 the boss to pay their bill I was told that they had 24 their courses and might still order coffees but so far the bill 25 75 When he asked 26 I was paying their bill I felt a little 27 as I tried to cover my feelings I finally replied When I saw that couple I got the feeling that they had to 28 to get what they ve got So I decided to pay their bill 29 I don t want you to tell them who paid it or why Just treat it as a n 30 When the couple went to settle their account a 31 reaction could be heard throughout the restaurant Later I asked the boss what happened He said the young woman broke down in tears and said 32 like this has ever happened to us before We ve never 33 anything or been given anything Things 34 this just don t happen to us But it did happen Now every time I think of the 35 at the restaurant a smile spreads across my mouth as I remember how once I felt a strong desire to give freely to another 16 A age B bill C appearance D manner 17 A polite B sensitive C nervous D important 18 A order B hope C impression D promise 19 A hardly B proudly C luckily D freely 20 A wrote B felt C followed D ignored 21 A regret B desire C success D danger 5 22 A change B face C afford D prevent 23 A reminded B advised C approached D helped 24 A refused B prepared C paid D finished 25 A came to B depended on C gave up D turned against 26 A why B when C how D where 27 A shy B proud C excited D foolish 28 A pretend B continue C expect D struggle 29 A But B So C Or D Because 30 A problem B chance C gift D adventure 31 A frightened B surprised C disappointed D bored 32 A Something B Everything C Anything D Nothing 33 A experienced B trusted C won D saved 34 A besides B for C despite D like 35 A incident B service C joke D food 答案与解析 本文是一篇记叙文 作者在饭店就餐时注意到一对夫妇的举止与众不同 猜测他们经 济拮据 出于怜悯之心 作者匿名支付了他们的餐费 每当想起此事 作者总是难以抑制 内心的喜悦之情 16 D 下一句提到作者对其他人的内心感受非常敏感 而人的内心感受往往通过举止 表现出来 由此可推断作者发现这对夫妇的 举止 有一点奇怪 从而引起了作者的注意 6 C 项表示 外表 与下一句的内容不相符 17 B 上一句提到作者注意到这对夫妇的举止有一点奇怪 而空白处后面是 to the feelings 故应用 be sensitive to 对 敏感 故选 B 18 C 作者通过观察立刻感觉到这对夫妇几乎支付不起外出就餐的费用 因此 C 项符 合语境 19 A 下一段提到作者产生了替这对夫妇埋单的念头 由此可推断作者认为他们几乎 不能支付外出就餐的费用 所以 hardly 几乎不 符合语境 20 D 起初 作者对这种想法不予理会 可是这种想法反复出现在作者的脑海中 挥 之不去 因此 D 项符合语境 21 B 通过观察 作者开始产生一种替这对夫妇支付餐费的 欲望 作者当时还没 有付诸行动 所以 A C 两项不正确 替别人埋单显然不是危险的事情 因此 D 项错误 22 C 虽然作者并不富裕 但是能够负担得起这笔费用 作者当时打算主动替对方埋 单 而不只是 面对 这件事 所以 B 项不恰当 23 C 作者走近老板 想支付这对夫妇的饭费 所以 approach 靠近 接近 符合 题意 24 D 根据本句中的 and might still order coffees 可知他们已经吃完了饭菜 本句中的 course 表示 一道菜 根据下文可知作者替他们付了钱 因此干扰项 C 项不正 确 25 A 老板告诉作者这对夫妇目前的账单消费 共计 75 美元 come to sth 合 计 共计 B C D 三项均不符合题意 26 A 作者与那对夫妇素不相识 却主动替他们埋单 老板自然会追问作者 为什么 替他们付钱 27 A 根据本句后半句中的 I tried to cover my feelings 可知作者当时有一点 顾虑 不愿向老板透露内心的想法 经过思想斗争之后 最终还是作了解释 因此 shy 迟疑的 提防的 符合题意 28 D 通过观察 作者认为这对夫妇经济拮据 为了生活他们不得不 努力 拼搏 作者出于同情 伸出了援助之手 29 A 作者心甘情愿地替他们埋单 但是 作者不想让这对夫妇知道是谁替他们支 付了饭钱 30 C 作者帮助这对夫妇完全是发自肺腑的 不追求任何回报 就算是送给他们的一 件 礼物 B 项的意义过于模糊 不能很好地突出作者当时的慷慨及善意 因而不恰当 31 B 这对夫妇前去结账时发现已经有人替他们支付了餐费 自然感到无比惊讶 不 相信好运会降临到他们头上 32 D 根据引号中的内容可知 以前这样的事情在他们身上从未发生过 由此可推断 7 此处表示的是否定含义 所以用 nothing 33 C 这对夫妇难以相信他们会有如此好运 这样的事情还是第一次 由此可推断他 们从未 赢得 过任何东西或被给予过任何东西 故选 C 项 其余三项既不符合语境 也 不符合常识 34 D 此处 like 是介词 表示 像 一样 与上文中的 Nothing like this has ever 中的 like 照应 像这样的事情在这对夫妇身上从未发生过 A B C 三 项分别表示 除 之外 还 为了 尽管 都不符合语境 35 A 每当作者想起在饭店中替那对夫妇埋单的那件小事 嘴角就露出微笑 因此 incident 符合语境 阅读理解 High school is tough And if you were to ask Pink her opinion on the subject she d tell you the same Before she became famous and when she was still called Alicia Moore the young superstar faced more than her fair share of high school drama In her interview with Faze Pink admits she was sorted as a troublemaker at school The problem was I was labelled as trouble so I was like trouble I ll show you trouble You want trouble well here it is Unfortunately Pink began to deliver what the teachers expected and the vicious cycle began It s like the label they give you you grow into it anyway They treat you bad so you act bad Pink says and continues Did I deserve it in the end yes but I feel I just conformed to the label they gave me I think a lot of kids just get frustrated and act the way the teachers expect them to It s no surprise that eventually Pink developed a problem with authority When they would say it had to be a certain way I would ask why They d say Because it always has so I d try to prove them wrong Predictably Pink dropped out of school and soon after began to sing in nightclubs She sang any chance she could get and was eventually discovered by a talent scout 星探 while singing in a club in Philadelphia She does not regret anything she has done and would not change her past if she could To change that would change who I am she said in her Faze interview She believes having faced so many difficulties at a young age is a good thing To experience the good you have to have seen the bad Plus it makes you appreciate 8 blessings more she says Pink encourages us to be ourselves and not to worry about being labelled Just wait she says Give it a couple of years then it won t matter Because no matter what label they give you the best thing you can do is prove them wrong 36 According to the passage what is Pink s sug