2018杭州英语中考模拟附答案

英语试卷 第 1 页 共 14 页 20182018 年中考模拟试卷英语卷年中考模拟试卷英语卷 考试时间 100 分钟 满分 120 分 考生须知 考生须知 1 本试卷满分 120 分 考试时间 100 分钟 2 答题前 在答题纸上写姓名和准考证号 并在试卷首页的指定位置写上姓名和座位号 3 必须在答题纸的对应答题位置上答题 写在其他地方无效 1 至 50 小题在答题纸上涂黑 作答 答题方式详见答题纸上的说明 4 做听力题时 先将答案标在试卷上 录音内容结束后 你将有一分钟的时间将试卷上的 答案转涂到答题纸上 5 考试结束后 试卷和答题纸一并上交 第第 I 卷卷 第一部第一部听力 共两节 满分听力 共两节 满分 3030 分 分 第一节第一节 共 5 小题 每小题 2 分 满分 10 分 听下面 5 段对话 每段对话后有一个小题 从题中所给的 A B C 三个选项中选出最佳选 项 并标在试卷的相应位置 听完每段对话后 你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下 一小题 每段对话仅读一遍 原创 原创 1 What s the weather like tomorrow A Rainy B Sunny C Cloudy 2 What s the time now A 11 35 B 11 00 C 10 25 3 What does Mike like to drink A MilkB TeaC Coffee 4 How is Jim going to school today A By car B By bikeC On foot 5 What does the girl want to do when she grows up A A teacher B A doctorC A reporter 第二节第二节 共 10 小题 每小题 2 分 满分 20 分 听下面 3 段对话或独白 每段对话或独白后有几个小题 从题中所给的 A B C 三个选 项中选出最佳选项 并标在试卷的相应位置 听每段对话或独白前 你有时间阅读各小题 每 小题 5 秒钟 听完后 各小题给出 5 秒钟的作答时间 每段对话或独白读两遍 听下面一段对话 回答第 6 至第 8 三个小题 原创原创 6 What are they talking about A Entertainment B StudyC Shopping 7 What can we infer from the dialogue A The boy is interested in documentaries B Detective Chinatown 2 is on this week C Betty is a fan of Liu Haoran 8 How long haven t they been out 英语试卷 第 2 页 共 14 页 A More than a monthB Over a weekC About three weeks 听下面一段对话 回答第 9 至第 11 三个小题 9 What s happened according to the woman speaker A The window of her room has suddenly opened B Someone has broken into her room C Something is wrong with her computer 10 What s the woman doing at that time A She s playing B She s working C She s drawing 11 What does the man suggest A Starting the computer again B Calling the police quickly C Closing the window 听下面一段独白 回答第 12 至第 15 四个小题 材料摘自 材料摘自 新概念第新概念第 2 册册 题目原创 题目原创 12 What did Frank do before he retired A HeadmasterB Hairdresser C Head of a company 13 How long did Frank work every day when he was a boy A 13 hoursB 14 hoursC 15 hours 14 When did Frank have his own workshop A In 1968 B In 1958C In 1956 15 Which of the following is true according to the passage A The workshop only has two helpers now B Frank s wife wanted him to repair their son s bicycle C Frank is a successful businessman 第二部分第二部分 阅读理解 共两节 满分阅读理解 共两节 满分 40 分 分 第一节第一节 共 15 小题 每小题 2 分 满分 30 分 阅读下列短文 从每题所给四个选项 A B C 和 D 中选出最佳选项 A 根据网上阅读材料改编 题目原创 根据网上阅读材料改编 题目原创 Our guide will contact you one day in advance to inform you the meeting time Generally the guide will pick you up at your self booked hotel at around 08 30 The maximum size of this group tour is 8 people After meeting all the group members you will be firstly transferred to the 1 700 year old Lingyin Temple Next we will head for the Dragon Well Tea Plantation in Meijiawu Village After lunch we will continue this 1 day Hangzhou tour package to the West Lake A boat cruise will be arranged for you to enjoy the scenery After disembarking you will be guided to the Flower Harbor Garden to view shoals of red carps This 1 day Hangzhou small group tour will conclude with the Six Harmonious Pagoda from which you can have a full view of the Qiantang River When the visit is over our guide will send you back to your hotel Meals Lunch 英语试卷 第 3 页 共 14 页 Tour Price US Per Person Departure Mon Wed Fri Adult 11 years old 59 Child 3 11 years old 49 Price IncludesPrice Excludes Pick up Luke2 want to join the tour group how much money should they pay A 167 B 216C 236 D 196 B 根据网上阅读材料改编 题目原创 根据网上阅读材料改编 题目原创 In ancient times to make people easily remember the years our ancestors came up with an idea why not use different animals to represent the years This would make it easy for people to remember distinguish 区分 and date each year in a 12 year cycle We call the zodiacs 十二生肖 Every year is assigned an animal name according to a certain order Rat Ox Tiger Rabbit Dragon Snake Horse Sheep Monkey Rooster Dog and Pig After twelve years the cycle is over and a new one begins in the same order The Dog is the eleventh animal in the 12 year Chinese zodiac cycle We call the Year of Dog Other dog years include 1922 1934 1946 1958 1970 1982 1994 2006 2018 2030 2042 This way if you know someone s Chinese Zodiac sign you can even calculate his her age So if you re concerned about people knowing your age be careful about revealing your Chinese zodiac sign The dog is one of the most popular animals among people That s why the dog is called man s best friend It s as if the dog can understand the human spirit and gives it devotion whether the human it is with is wealthy or not Dogs are considered honest friendly and faithful to those they love For the Chinese if a dog happens to come to a house it symbolizes the coming of fortune In a famous Chinese 英语试卷 第 4 页 共 14 页 legend the invincible God called Erlangshen used a loyal wolfhound to help him capture monsters There are many Chinese families who would like to have their children born in the year of the dog People who were born in the Year of Dog take on the characteristics of this animal They are considered to be loyal faithful and true and they can become your best friends They are diligent and hardworking inspire confidence in others and are always willing to help those in need 19 What is the sixth animal in Chinese zodiac cycle A DogB OxC MoneyD Snake 20 What can we know from the passage A 1968 is the Year of Dog B The Year of Horse comes after the Year of Sheep C People born in the Year of Dog are not popular in China D Don t tell people your Chinese zodiac sign if you don t want to let out your age 21 Parents would like to have their children born in the Year of Dog because of the following reasons except A Because dogs will be with their owners whether they are rich or not B Because dogs are very cute C Because dogs are friendly and faithful to their owners D Because dogs are a symbol of fortune for Chinese 22 Where can you most probably find this passage A In a social report B In a science magazine C In a story book D In a culture introduction C 根据网上阅读材料改编 题目原创 根据网上阅读材料改编 题目原创 It s not often that you get to say a super blue blood moon is coming But that s exactly what we ll get on January 31 for the first time in more than 150 years For the first time since March 31 1866 we ll have a total lunar eclipse 月蚀 that happens during the second full moon of a calendar month and also happens to occur when the full moon is near the point of its orbit that brings it closer to Earth That s a blood moon a blue moon and a supermoon all at once First it s a supermoon meaning that it will appear larger and as much as 30 percent brighter than normal Supermoons are fairly uncommon so this moon would be notable 值得注意的 in itself but that s just the beginning And second the full moon that will rise on 31 January is a blue moon That doesn t actually mean it will look any different but rather that it s the second time there s been a full moon in a month That happens just under every three years Third and probably most notable of all the same night will see a lunar eclipse While that happens the Moon will take on a reddish tint 色彩 known as a blood moon Unlike the other two bits of the stunning lunar night this part will only be visible to some parts of the world since it depends on the alignment of the moon sun and the Earth When the lunar eclipse happens the Pacific Ocean will be facing towards the moon meaning that places like New Zealand much of Australia and central and eastern Asia will all get a very good view with some of the rest of Asia Eastern Europe and the Middle East getting to see some of it 英语试卷 第 5 页 共 14 页 The UK most of Africa and much of the Americas won t get to see anything of the eclipse since the moon will be hiding around the other side of the world But you ll obviously know that it s happening and the view will be streamed live as well as recorded for watching later 23 People can have a very good view of the eclipse in the following places except A Much of the Americas B New Zealand C Central and eastern Asia D Much of Australia 24 What is a blue moon A It s a moon whose color is blue B The moon is larger than normal C It s the second full moon of a calendar month D There will be a total lunar eclipse 25 Which of the following is true according to the passage A Everywhere on the earth can see the lunar eclipse B A supermoon is 30 percent times brighter than normal C We can often see a super blue blood moon D We can see the great event on March 31 D 根据网上阅读材料改编 题目原创 根据网上阅读材料改编 题目原创 A heart warming story tells of a woman who finally decided to ask her boss for a raise in salary All day she felt nervous Late in the afternoon she summoned the courage to approach her employer To her delight the boss agreed to a raise The woman arrived home that evening to a beautiful table set with their best dishes Candles were softly glowing Her husband had come home early and prepared a festive meal She wondered if someone from the office had tipped him off or did he just somehow know that she would not get turned down She found him in the kitchen and told him the good news They embraced and kissed then sat down to the wonderful meal Next to her plate the woman found a beautifully lettered note It read Congratulations darling I knew you d get the raise These things will tell you how much I love you Following the supper her husband went into the kitchen to clean up She noticed that a second card had fallen from his pocket Picking it off the floor she read Don t worry about not getting the raise You deserve it anyway These things will tell you how much I love you Upon receiving the Nobel Peace Prize Mother Teresa said What can you do to promote world peace Go home and love your family And love your friends 26 Why did the woman feel nervous A She knew her husband would give her a big surprise B She wanted to ask her boss for a raise in salary C She knew her boss would refuse D She knew her boss would agree 27 According to the passage what s the meaning of delight in paragraph 1 A Surprise B DisappointedC JoyfulD Excited 28 When the woman arrived home his husband was A Still in the office B In the living room 英语试卷 第 6 页 共 14 页 C Doing shopping D In the kitchen 29 What can we learn from the second card A The husband knew his wife couldn t get the raise B The husband didn t believe his wife C The husband loved his wife no matter what happened D The husband believed his wife could get the raise 30 What s the best title of this passage A Love without measure B A heart warming story C A big surprise D Love your family 第二节第二节 共 5 小题 每小题 2 分 满分 10 分 根据短文内容 从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项 选项中有一项为多余选 项 You can t choose your child s friends for him but you can help him learn to choose friends wisely 31 Here are a few ways to help your child make friends Build your child s self confidence When he succeeds or has made a great choice tell him you re proud of him 32 Your child is going through many changes and may feel like he isn t good enough Building his self confidence will help him feel more confident and will make it easier for him to form healthy friendships 33 Give him your full attention when he talks and really listen to what he has to say Discuss the Qualities in a friend with your child Discuss with your child the qualities that matter most such as being reliable and kind and making good choices when it comes to avoiding alcohol and tobacco Get to know your child s friends 34 It s more important to talk with them and find out what they like to do Allow your child to invite his friends over and get to know the better 35 After school clubs and sports programs are good places for meeting new people Be open to exploring different activities with your child to find something that he enjoys 第三部分第三部分 英语知识运用 共两节 满分英语知识运用 共两节 满分 25 分 分 A Friends are very important for us B Introduce your child to new groups of people C Talk with your child every day and listen to his concerns D Try not to judge your child s friends based on how they dress E When he does not succeed help him feel better and keep trying F You can teach him says find friends who will have a positive influence on him 英语试卷 第 7 页 共 14 页 第一节 完形填空第一节 完形填空 共 15 小题 每小题 1 分 满分 15 分 通读下面短文 掌握其大意 然后在各题所给的四个选项 A B C 和 D 中选一个最佳选项 根据网上阅读材料改编 题目原创 根据网上阅读材料改编 题目原创 A long time ago there was a huge apple tree A little boy loved to come and 36 around it every day He climbed to the tree top ate the apples took a nap under the shadow He loved the tree and the tree loved to play with him Time went 37 the little boy had grown up and he no longer played around the tree every day One day the boy came back to the tree and he looked 38 Come and play with me the tree asked the boy I am no longer a kid I don t play around trees anymore The boy 39 I want toys I need money to buy them Sorry but I don t have money but you can pick all my apples and sell them So you will have money The boy was so excited He grabbed all the apples on the tree and left happily The boy never came back 40 he picked the apples The tree was sad One day the boy 41 and the tree was so excited Come and play with me the tree said I don t have 42 to play I have to work for my family We need a house for shelter Can you help me Sorry but I don t have a house But you can chop off my branches to 43 your house So the boy cut all the branches off the tree and left happily The tree was glad 44 him happy but the boy never 45 for a long time Finally the boy returned after he left for so many years Sorry my boy I really can t give you 46 the only thing 47 is my dying roots the tree said with tears I don t need much now just a place to 48 I am tired after all these years The boy replied Good Old tree roots are the best place to lean on and rest Come Come sit down with me and rest The boy sat down and the tree was glad and smiled with tears This is a story of everyone The tree is our parents When we were young we loved to play with Mom and Dad When we grown up we left them and only came to them when we need something or when we are 49 No matter what parents will always be there and give everything they could to make you happy You may think that the boy is cruel to the tree but that s 50 all of us are treating our parents 36 A lied B layC laid D lying 37 A on B downC by D in 38 A sad B happyC excitedD surprised 39 A asked B repliedC answeredD told 40 A when B untilC before D after 41 A arrived at B reachedC returned D back 42 A money B timeC peopleD place 43 A make B buildC startD run 44 A see B sawC seeingD to see 45 A showed up B put upC showed backD showed around 46 A something B anythingC nothingD everything 47 A have B leaveC leftD had 48 A sleep B sitC playD rest 49 A in danger B in troubleC in chargeD in case 英语试卷 第 8 页 共 14 页 50 A what B whenC howD which 第第 卷卷 注意 将答案写在答题纸上 写在本试卷上无效 第三部分第三部分 英语知识运用英语知识运用 共两节 满分 共两节 满分 25 分 分 第二节 第二节 共 10 小题 每小题 1 分 满分 10 分 阅读下面材料 在空白处填入适当的内容 1 个单词 或括号内单词的正确形式 将答案 填写在答题纸的相应位置 Meet the beast In the home of the beast everything was fine but the beast never showed up Every day Bella 51 the piano painted pictures and read books She had everything 52 she was lonely One evening Bella was 53 sit by the fire reading aloud She read a sad poem and she thought she heard a sigh She read an 54 story and she heard a chuckle 咯咯笑 Who s there Bella asked 55 surprise Step out and show 56 you 57 slow the beast came into the light Bella was afraid Don t be scared Although I look ugly I will not hurt you Please go on 58 Bella was scared but she returned to reading and the beast sat and listened After their first 59 meet the beast often came to listen to Bella read and sing He also brought her beautiful 60 flower from the garden They became friends day by day To be continued 第四部分第四部分 写作 共两节 满分写作 共两节 满分 25 分 分 第一节第一节 单词拼写单词拼写 共 10 小题 每小题 1 分 满分 10 分 根据下列句子及所给的首字母 在答题纸上按题号写出各单词的正确 完全形式 没空限 填一词 原创原创 61 Ma Yun is so successful that many young people a him 英语试卷 第 9 页 共 14 页 62 I received my friend Sally s wedding i just now 63 My dad loves me very much but he is s with my schoolwork 64 The little boy never feels tired He is always full of e 65 There is s wrong with his computer So he can t finish his work on time 66 She wants to learn other languages b English and French 67 Mr Black spoke as c as he could to make us understand him 68 The fire b out in the midnight So when someone saw the fire the house had been burned down 69 I m looking forward to s you again Goodbye 70 It is ten years s our family moved to this beautiful small town 第二节 书面表达 共第二节 书面表达 共 1 题 满分题 满分 15 分 分 原创 原创 假如你是 Simon 你的美国好友 Grace 给你写了一封信 请你根据她的信写一封回信 要求 1 必须包含来信中所含的内容 2 词数 80 左右 信的开头和结尾已给出 不计入总词数 3 文中不得出现真实的人名和校名 Dear Simon How is everything going I feel a bit down these days I failed the exams again You know I m not good at my schoolwork I have spent a lot of time on my subjects but my grades are still not improving I let my teachers and parents down What should I do Can you give me some advice Grace Dear Grace I hope my advice can help you Simon 英语试卷 第 10 页 共 14 页 2018 年中考模拟试卷英语卷年中考模拟试卷英语卷 听听力力材材料料 第一节 共第一节 共 5 5 小题 每小题小题 每小题 2 2 分 满分分 满分 1010 分 分 听下面 5 段对话 每段对话后有一个小题 从题中所给的 A B C 三个选项中选出最佳选 项 并标在试卷的相应位置 听完每段对话后 你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下 一小题 每段对话仅读一遍 1 M Let s go for a picnic tomorrow W Look at the clouds It seems that it is going to rain And the weather report says it will rain tomorrow M Oh it s a pity We have to stay at home 2 W Hurry up or we ll miss the train M Don t worry The train is leaving at 11 o clock We still have 35 minutes left 3 M Would you like some coffee Mike W Err I prefer a cup of tea with milk 4 W Hi Jim Why are you walking to school today You usually ride a bike to school M I get up a little earlier and I have enough time to take a walk 5 M What s your dream job Lucy W My parents want me to be a teacher They think it s a good job for girls But I would like to be a reporter 第二节 共第二节 共 10 小题 每小题小题 每小题 2 分 满分分 满分 20 分 分 听下面 3 段对话或独白 每段对话或独白后有几个小题 从题中所给的 A B C 三个选 项中选出最佳选项 并标在试卷的相应位置 听每段对话或独白前 你有时间阅读各小题 每 英语试卷 第 11 页 共 14 页 小题 5 秒钟 听完后 各小题给出 5 秒钟的作答时间 每段对话或独白读两遍 听下面一段对话 回答第 6 至第 8 三个小题 现在 你有 15 秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题 M Betty we haven t been out for over a m