2014高考英语 单项选择 2013暑假自测题（27）

1 20142014 高考英语单项选择 高考英语单项选择 20132013 暑假自测题 暑假自测题 2727 及答案解析 及答案解析 第一节 单项填空 共第一节 单项填空 共 2020 小题 每小题小题 每小题 0 50 5 分 满分分 满分 1010 分 分 从从 A A B B C C 和和 D D 四个选项中四个选项中 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项 并在答题纸上将该选项标号并在答题纸上将该选项标号 涂黑 涂黑 1 Did you forget about our wedding anniversary 根据 2011 年全国卷改编 I ve booked a table at Michel s restaurant for this evening A What ten B I m afraid so C How could I D For sure 2 Which is house the great man once lived An unusual one with big round roof on the hillside over there A a a B the the C the a D a the 3 When the audience heard the alarm they all hurried to they thought was an emergency exit door A what B which C where D who 4 We expected you yesterday I m sorry I you to say that I couldn t be here until today A must have called B would be calling C could have been calling D should have called 5 Master Fred chose a sunny sloping bank with a thick growth of bushes and there a nice little hen house A covered fixing B covering fixing C being covered fixed D covered fixed 6 Rome was not built in a day You should set goals and work hard to achieve them A alternative B considerable C subjective D realistic 7 To good relationships with your teachers and classmates you should learn to be on good terms with them A bring up B add up C keep up D take up 8 The general at last got a chance to visit the village he used to fight he had been dreaming of for years A that which B where that C in which what D where which 9 When asked about their opinion about the schoolmaster many teachers would prefer to see him step aside younger men A in terms of B in need of C in favor of D in praise of 10 It was the drug not the disease that killed the young man He would be still alive today if he that drug 根据宜春市 2011 届高三模拟改编 A not take B shouldn t have taken C didn t take D hadn t taken 11 Finally the two girls got to the top of the mountain 2 A hungrily and tired B hungrily and tiredly C hungry and tired D hungry and tiredly 12 You ll have to wait for half a day while your car 根据山东省枣 庄市 2011 届高三质检改编 A is repaired B is repairing C repairs D is being repaired 13 The ladies carrying babies come in first A will you B will they C do you D do they 14 Could you lend me 50 pence I ll have to change a 10 note into coins A Therefore B Instead C Otherwise D Yet 15 The supermarket provides cheap food all its customers can afford A such that B such so C so that D such as 16 How long do you think it is he arrived here Only half a year I believe A when B since C before D that 17 I feel upset for there are so many troublesome problems A remaining to settle B remained to settle C remaining to be settled D remained to be settled 18 Don t try to persuade your boss he won t have the of employing me a flesh student A intention B attention C sense D attraction 19 sufficient rest from work the civil authorities are attempting to make a breakthrough in limiting working hours A Having ensured B To ensure C Ensured D Ensuring 20 Are you going to take the job Certainly though the salary is not so good you know A A bird in the hand is worth two in the bush B A golden key can open any door C Actions speak louder than words D Better late than never 第一节 10 分 每小题 0 5 分 1 5 CCADD6 10 DCDCD11 15 CDACD 16 20 BCABA 结束 21 After days of fantastic space trip the three astronauts walked out of the spaceship A tired but happy B tiredly but happily 3 C tiredly and happily D tired and happy 答案 A 解析 试题分析 形容词通常用来说明主语的情况 常常可以单独或者引起一短语作状语 可以表 示原因 也可以表示动作的情况或者方式 或者表时间 表原因 考点 考查形容词的用法 点评 本题较难 此题主要考查在一定的语言环境下形容词的意义 根据句意来选择正确答 案 即学即练 about everything we look around A Curious B Curiously C Curiousness D Curiosity 解析 A 句意 因为对所有的事物好奇 我们四下张望 22 Sorry I couldn t find the suitable shoes you need A Thanks anyway B No problem C Don t mention it D It s all the same 答案 A 解析 试题分析 考查交际用语 A 仍然要谢谢你 B 没有问题 C 没关系 D 都一样 句意 打 不完 我找不到你要的合适的鞋子 仍然要谢谢你 根据句意说明 A 正确 考点 考查交际用语 点评 交际用语的考查要根据上下文的含义以及逻辑关系 也要注意中西方文化在表达上的 差异 要有跨文化的意识 同时要特别注意西方的文明礼仪在交际用语中的体现 如 在面 对对方的赞扬的时候 应该使用 Thanks 等等 也要把语法和句意相融合在一起 在平时的 学习中要注意积累一些常见的交际用语的句式 23 Foreign ministers of the two countries hold regular meetings they can exchange views on international issues of both concern A what B where C which D why 答案 B 解析 试题分析 考查定语从句 本题定语从句的先行词是 regular meetings 定语从句的句子结 构很完整 故使用关系副词的形式 句意 这两个国家的大臣经常举行会议 在会议上他们 交换对于共同关心的国际问题的看法 故 B 正确 考点 考查定语从句 点评 定语从句的关键是分析句子成分 如果定语从句的句子成分很完整就使用关系副词 如果句子缺少主语 宾语 表语或者定语的时候就使用关系代词 同时也要注意一些关系词 的特殊用法 如 whose that which 等 Whose 是关系词中唯一的一个可以放在名词前面做 定语的关系代词 要特别注意 which 引导非限制性短语从句的用法 24 Didn t ever occur to you what the source of this saying I just quoted is A this B it C that D one 答案 B 解析 试题分析 考查固定句式 固定句式 It occur to sb 某人突然想起某事 句中的 it 是 形式主语 真正的主语是 what 引导的主语从句 故 B 正确 考点 考查 occur 的固定句式 4 点评 在高中的学习中平时要多积累固定句式的用法 考试时只能凭借记忆力来答题 尤其 是单项选择很难推出某个句式的意思 所以平时的积累记忆是尤其重要的 学生可以将常考 的全部积累在一起 通过反复的复习 从而达到永久的记忆下来 25 You can go out you promise to be back before 10 o clock A unless B as long as C because D since 答案 B 解析 试题分析 考查连词辨析 A 除非 如果 不 B 只要 C 因为 D 自从 句意 只要你答应 在 10 点之前回来 你就可以出去 根据句意说明 B 正确 考点 考查连词辨析 点评 连词的词义辨析要放在上下文的语境中进行 要注意上下文的语义的串联以及逻辑关 系的推理 特别要注意一些连词和时间状语的固定搭配 26 I didn t go to the art show because I lost my ticket You have borrowed mine I didn t go to see it anyway A might B need C could D must 答案 C 解析 试题分析 考查情态动词用法 Could have done 本可以做某事 实际上去未做 本题是一 个虚拟语气的用法 Need have done 本需要做某事 实际上却未做 must have done 一定 做了某事 句意 我丢了票 所以我没有去看艺术展 你本可以借我的票的 我也没有 去看 故 C 正确 考点 考查情态动词用法 点评 本题是高考必考考点 一定要牢记句型意思 must have done 过去肯定做了某事 should have done 本应该做而实际未做 can t have done 过去不可能做了某事 shouldn t have done 本不应该做而实际做了 need have done 本有必要做某事 needn t have done 本没有必要做某事 注意没有 mustn t have done 的形式 27 Do you mind if I leave my car here for a minute A Great Never mind B Of course not It s not allowed here C No you can t D I d rather you didn t actually 答案 D 解析 试题分析 考查交际用语 A 太棒了 没关系 B 当然不 这是不允许的 C 不 你不能这样 做 D 我宁愿你不要这样做 句意 你介意我把车停这里一会吗 我宁愿你不要这样做 ABC 三项的意思前后矛盾 故 D 正确 考点 考查交际用语 点评 交际用语的考查要根据上下文的含义以及逻辑关系 也要注意中西方文化在表达上的 差异 要有跨文化的意识 同时要特别注意西方的文明礼仪在交际用语中的体现 如 在面 对对方的赞扬的时候 应该使用 Thanks 等等 也要把语法和句意相融合在一起 在平时的 学习中要注意积累一些常见的交际用语的句式 28 Are you satisfied with what she has done Not a little It can t be A any worse B any better C so well D so bad 5 答案 B 解析 试题分析 考查形容词用法 本题考查的形容词比较级和否定词连用表示最高级 句意 你对她做的事情满意吗 非常满意 再好不过了 本题的关键是 Not a little 表示非常 说明对他做的事情非常满意 故 B 正确 考点 考查形容词比较级用法 点评 形容词的比较级与否定词连用表示的是最高级的含义 在上下文中要根据语境来选择 合适的比较级 29 We should get prepared for dealing with problems A any arise B which are arisen C whatever arise D what are arisen 答案 C 解析 试题分析 考查宾语从句 在名词性从句中 what 可以在句中做为定语修饰名词 本句中的 whatever 修饰 problems 不及物动词 arise 出现 在句中做谓语动词 句意 我们应该做好 准备处理任何出现的问题 故 C 正确 考