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Book 7 Unit 5 Travelling abroad 学案 The First PeriodI. Words and expressions 1. How difficult do you think it is to adjust to the customs of anothercountry?例句观察1) Watch out for sharp bends and adjust your speed accordingly. 当心急转弯,相应调整车速。2) It took her a while to adjust to living alone after the divorce. 她离婚以后,过了一段时间才适应了单身生活。3) He smoothed his hair and adjusted his tie. 他捋平头发,整了整领带。归纳总结adjust sth / to sth / to doing sth / oneself to sthvt & vi 意思为“_”、“_”或“_”。单词链接adj. _; n. _迁移运用1) Astronauts in flight must _ weightlessness.2) You have to adjust yourself to the new situation. (translation) _.3) If it is too cold in the room, you can _ the air conditioner to making yourself feel at home. A. fastenB. adjustC. defeatD. download 2. Keep it up, Xie Lei Chinese students fitting in wellkeep up例句观察 1) Keep up and youll succeed. 继续努力,你会成功的。2) He asked me if the weather will keep up.归纳总结keep up意思为:_; _. 短语链接keep away避开,离开;keep back后退,抑制 (情感);keep up with跟上,不落后;keep off不靠近;keep in touch with与保持联系;keep a close watch on监视,密切注视即学即练1) The man ran so fast that I couldnt _ him.2) In the garden there is a board saying, “_ the grass”.3) Youd better _ the dog. It is dangerous.4) The boy couldnt _ tears and said that his toy gun was missing.5) Do _ us as often as possible after you return home.6) The police _ the thief in the supermarket and caught him at last.7) The weather broadcast said that the cold weather would _ for a few days. fit in例句观察1) Although he was new, he fitted in well with the other students in the class.2) Does my arrangement fit in with your plan?3) Tom joined a chess club, but he seemed not to fit in, so he left.4) A building with high ceilings and huge rooms fits in well with surroundings. 归纳总结 fit in意思为:使贴合,使适合;与和谐相处3. Xie Lei highly recommends it. 例句观察 1) Can you recommend me a good Chinese-English dictionary? 2) My father recommended me that I be sent abroad for further study. 3) She recommended me not to smoke. 4) I recommended repairing the car first. 归纳总结 recommend vt. _. 常用搭配 recommend sb. sth. 推荐给某人某物 recommend doing 建议做 recommend sb. to do sth. 建议、劝告某人做某事 recommend that (should) do 建议 词语辨析 recommend & introduce recommend向某人推荐或介绍,侧重于个人倾向;introduce引进或 介绍某人与某人认识 Tom recommended a book on English grammar to my sister and my sister introduced Tom to my family. 汤姆向我姐姐推荐了一本英语语法书, 我姐姐向全家介绍了汤姆。 即学即练 1) I recommend the job _ him. 2) She recommended _ (buy) the car. 3) The doctor recommended the patient to go out for a walk.(句型转换)The doctor recommended that _. 4) _ in the regulation is that one should not tell other people the password of your e-mail account. A. What is recommendedB. What recommend C. It is recommended D. It recommended (比较: _ in the regulation that one should not tell other people the password of your e-mail account. A. What is recommendedB. What recommend C. It is recommended D. It recommended)4. You have to get used to a whole new way of life, which can take up all your concentration in the beginning. 例句观察 1) The piano takes up too much space in the room. 2) Lets take up the tale at the point where I left yesterday. 3) My time is taken up with practicing piano. 4) The old man took up painting after he retired from work. 5) The Party called on us to take up weapons to fight against the invaders. 归纳总结 take up 1) _; 2) _; 3) _; 4) _; 5) _ 短语链接 take in 留宿;吸入,吞入;包括,包含;观看(电影);注意到,看到 take off(飞机)起飞;匆忙离开;(观念、产品等)突然大受欢迎, 迅速流行;被替下,被换下;脱掉(大衣、帽子、裙子、眼镜等);休假, 休息;取消,停演;剪掉,切除等 take on呈现,具有(特征、外观等);负责或承担(责任);接纳(乘客), 装载;雇佣,聘用 take over 占上风,取而代之;接替,接任,接手;接管,控制; 即学即练 1) The chameleon (变色龙) can _ the colors of its background.A. take offB. take upC. take onD. take over 2) To keep healthy, Professor Johnson _ cycling as a regular form ofexercise after he retired.A. took upB. caught onC. carried outD. made for5. Also when I miss my family, its a great comfort to have a substitute family to be with. 例句观察 1) Jim was ill and Tom took his place instead, so Tom is a substitute player. 2) Its wise of the manager to substitute well trained workers for untrained ones. 3) They substituted an old flat tyre with a new one. 4) If you cannot find a ladder, just use a strong chair as a substitute. 归纳总结 substitute n. _; vt. _ 常用搭配: substitute A for B用A代替B; substitute A with B用B代替A 迁移运用 1) Doctors warned against chewing tobacco as a _ for smoking.A. reliefB. wayC. substituteD. feeling 2) It is wise of you to _ well-trained workers _ untrained ones inthe assembly line.A. substitute; forB. substitute; withC. replace; byD. replace; with6. Xie Leis preparation course is helping her to get used to the academic requirements of a west university. requirement 1) 规定或要求的事物;2) 依赖或需要的东西,常用复数形 式。如:meet ones requirements满足某人的需要。 动词为require. require sth. of sb.问某人要;require sb. to do sth.要求某人做某事; require that (从句谓语动词用虚拟语气)迁移运用1) What is required _ a receptionist? 接待员的职责是什么?2) All the visitors _ (要求不要触摸) the exhibits.3) The essay requires _ (improve). 4) The shop manager promised that they would try their best to _ (满足顾客们的要求). 5) The requirement is that all the rules_ (obey).7. I couldnt write what other people had said without acknowledging them. 例句观察 1) He acknowledged himself to be wrong. 2) She has acknowledged the receipt of the letter. 3) The little boy acknowledged having stolen the money. 归纳总结 acknowledge vt. 承认,告知收到信等,向某人打招呼,(用馈赠或言辞)表示致谢。可接名词、代词、动名词、从句等。 即学即练 1) He acknowledged that he had done wrong. (句型改写)He acknowledged _. 2) His long service with the company was _ with a present.A. admittedB. acknowledgedC. attributedD. accepted8. As far as he was concerned, what other people thought was not the most important thing. As far as he was concerned为固定搭配,意为“据某人所知,就某人而言”。类似的还有:as far as I know就我所知,as far as I can remember尽我所记得的,as far as I see / tell依我看,as far as the eye can reach就视力所能及 Complete the sentences: 1) _ (据我所知), he didnt attend the meeting. 2) _ (就天气而言), I dont think it will matter if wego there tomorrow.9. I have been so occupied with work that I havent had time for social activities. occupy vt.占用,占有;使忙于;从事。名词为_,也有“职业”的意思。 常用句式:occupy onself with sth. / in doing sth.忙于;专心于 be occupied in doing sth.: be busy in doing sth 1) She was _ the novel. (忙于翻译) 2) Americas _ _ Iraq has lasted 8 years. (占领) 3) His father occupies an important position in the company. (translate)_. 4) Do you know the mans _ (职业)?II. Complete the sentences 1) The victory in this game will earn them _for the World Cup. 2) I want to buy a computer. Would you like to _ a brand to me? 3) The players are making _ for the sports meeting 4) Even though Beckham was injured and had to use a _, they still won the match. 5) I am _ with the project so I have no time to attend his wedding ceremony.III. Complete the sentences using the phrases given1) Peru offers _ experiences from ancient ruins and centuries-old Spanish villages to thick forest, high mountains and desert coastline.2) You can _ the belt _ the size you want.3) If you stay out for a long time in such weather, your fingers will _ cold.4) Although he hadnt done such work, he _ it quite well.5) Will the fine weather _?6) I _ preparing my exam so I cannot play basketball with you.7) Mary always helps her mother even though going to school _ most of her time.8) They got married and _ Shanghai.9) The professor _ at the meeting will give us a lecture.10) My father used to live in the countryside but now he _ living in the city.IV. Multiple choice1) Mum is coming. What present _ for your birthday? A. you expect she has gotB. you expect has she got C. do you expect she has gotD. do you expect has she got2) By nine oclock, all the Olympic torch bearers had reached the top of Mount Qomolangma, _ appeared a rare rainbow soon. A. of whichB. on whichC. from whichD. above which3) I recommended he _ an English-Chinese dictionary, which I thought would be of great help to his students. A. buyingB. boughtC. to buyD. buy4) In order to _ a good knowledge of English, she gave up her job and went to Hong Kong. A. acquireB. addressC. inquireD. require5) The notice hanging on the front wall is meant to _ the unwanted visitors, especially at working hours. A. keep upB. keep fromC. keep offD. keep out6) I have so much work to do this holiday so going to the coastline with you is _. A. out of the questionB. out of question C. no questionD. beyond question7) Her shoes _ her dress; they look very well together. A. suit B. fit C. compare D. match8) With 200 passengers _, the plane took off. A. on boardB. on the boardC. in boardD. by the board9) As a new diplomat, he often thinks of _ he can react more appropriately on such occasions. A. whatB. whichC. thatD. how10) _ in the regulation that one should not tell other people the password of your e-mail account. A.What is recommendedB. What recommended C. It is recommendedD. It recommendedV. Complete the passage Xie Lei boarded a plane for London 6 weeks ago for a business qualification. Xie said it was quite _ from studying in China and that she needed some _ first. Xie Lei had to get used to a whole life there, which _ her concentration in the beginning. She lives with a _ family who gives her lots of good advice. When she misses her family, its a great comfort to have a _ family to be with. Xie Leis preparation course is helping her to get used to the academic _of a Western university. With the help of her tutor and her confidence, she feels much more at home in England now and everything appears normal.参考答案:I. Words and expressions 1. 归纳总结 “调整,调节”、“适应;习惯”、“整理” 单词链接 adjustable; adjustment迁移运用 1) adjust to 2) 你必须使自己适应新的环境。3) B 2. (士气)不低落,使不气馁; (天气)保持不变,持续。即学即练 1) keep up with 2) Keep off 3) keep away from 4) keep back5) keep in touch with 6) kept a close watch on 7) keep up 3. 推荐;建议 1) to 2) buying 3) that patient (should) go out for a walk 4) A (比较:C) 4. 归纳总结 1) 占(时间,空间); 2) 继续(中断的话);3) 开始 (工作、学习);4) 拿起,举起;5) 吸收(液体) 即学即练 1) C 2) A 5. 归纳总结代替者,代用品;用代替 迁移运用 1) C 2) A 6. 1) of 2) are required not to touch 3) improving / to be improved / improvement 4) meet the customers requirements. 5) should be obeyed 7. 1) having done wrong 2) B 8. 1) As far as I was concerned 2) As far as the weather is concerned 9. occupation; 1) occupied in translating 2) occupation of3) 他爸爸在公司任要职。4) occupationII. Complete the sentences1) qualification 2) recommend 3) preparations 4) substitute 5) occupiedIII. Complete the sentences using the phrases given1) a variety of 2) adjust to 3) be numb with 4) fitted in 5) keep up 6) amoccupied in 7) takes up 8) settled in 9) referred to 10) has got toIV. Multiple choice 15 CDDA D 610 ADADCV. Complete the passage different; preparation; took up; host; substitute; requirementsThe Second PeriodI. Multiple choice 1) There is _ furniture in the old house, which was made in the 17thcentury.A. a variety ofB. a large number ofC. numbers ofD. abundant of 2) The disabled man, for _ life had once been very hard, wassuccessful later.A. whomB. whichC. whoseD. that 3) Have you seen the film “Titanic”, _ leading actor is world famous?A. itsB. itsC. whoseD. which 4) _ is known to all, China will become an _ and powerful country in 20 or 30 years.A. As; advancedB. This; advancedC. As; advancingD. It; advancing 5) The building was purchased and _ by its new owner last year.A. occupiedB. livedC. residedD. settled 6) The reason why the boy came late to school this morning was _ hewas caught in a heavy rain.A. thatB. whichC. becauseD. for 7) He has recently _ golf to provide himself with some relaxation.A. taken onB. taken overC. taken offD. taken up 8) I went to the beach and got plenty of rest.- _. You looked tired last time I saw you.A. I hoped soB. ReallyC. Im glad you didD. That sounds a good idea 9) It is wise of you to _ well-trained workers _ untrained ones in the assembly line.A. substitute; forB. substitute; withC. replace; byD. replace; with10) Living in the central Australian desert has its problems, _ obtaining water is not the least. A. of which B. for what C. as D. whose11) Stamps are _ letters. A. used to sendingB. are used to send C. are used to be sentD. are used to sending12) Who will succeed _ his property after his death? A. toB. inC. atD. from13) The editor made several critical _ on his new novel. A. opinionsB. commentsC. ideasD. punishment14) My father bought me a book and _ was red. A. cover of whichB. whose the cover C. of which the coverD. its cover15) Mary is _ a translation of a French novel. A. engaged inB. busy in C. occupied ofD. absorbed toII. Cloze(2007江苏卷)Carolyn Stradley is the founder of C&S Paving Inc. (铺路公司) in Atlanta, USA. In the following account, she recalls the job that challenged her 1 and skill but left her flying high. “When the Atlanta Airport was under 2 in 1979, we were a new company struggling to make it. National Car Rental wanted to have 2,500 square meters of dirt paved 3 the cars could be on site 4 the airport opened, and the official opening was only ten days away! 5 other local paving company wanted to do the job, 6 it couldnt be done in such a short time. “Because we were new and really needed the work, we were 7 to try harder. We gave National Car Rental our offer and 8 our best effort to get the job finished within ten days. We also 9 them that if we failed, they would be no worse off, 10 they had plenty to gain if we succeeded. “We got the job and immediately went into 11 . Working at night needed lights, so I rented a machine to produce electricity for the site. Our 12 challenge was to keep the rock mixture 13 enough. All the available water wagons (洒水车) were rented out for the airport construction, and we certainly couldnt afford to buy a new one. 14 , I got a special 15 to rent fire engine hoses (消防水龙带) and connect them to nearby hydrants (消防栓); then I 16 held one of those hoses to 17 down the rock. “Those ten days were filled with challenges that 18 one creative idea after another. Nine days later, the night before the airport opened, National Car Rental was the 19 company that had cars on the parking lot. “The key to our success was having the 20 to take on any job and then being creative in our approach to getting it done.”1. A. kindness B. patience C. imagination D. experience2. A. construction B. repair C. control D. development3. A. after B. as C. for D. so4. A. while B. since C. where D. when5. A. Some B. Any C. No D. Every6. A. stating B. reporting C. telling D. warning7. A. able B. nervous C. afraid D. willing8. A. supported B. promised C. continued D. improved9. A. asked B. surprised C. reminded D. demanded10. A. though B. but C. as D. unless11. A. discussion B. action C. practice D. production12. A. next B. first C. past D. previous13. A. cold B. wet C. loose D. clean14. A. Naturally B. Obviously C. Meanwhile D. Instead15. A. excuse B. order C. permit D. reason16. A. exactly B. personally C. angrily D. hardly17. A. pull B. knock C. hit D. water18. A. required B. mixed C. followed D. formed19. A. best B. last C. second D. only20. A. courage B. interest C. hope D. chanceIII. Reading (2007江苏卷C篇) Experience the newly opened Grand Canyon (大峡谷) West Skywalk in Colorado. Departing from Grand Canyons South Rim by Airplane to Grand Canyons West Rim, you will land and take a ground tour to the Skywalk! Walk on air for 70 feet over the edge of Grand Canyon West.This Skywalk has been open since March 28, 2007. Daily visitorship to the
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