七年级英语Unit 7 Topic 2 Can you dance 湘教版知识精讲

初一初一英语英语 UnitUnit 7 7 TopicTopic 2 2 CanCan youyou dance dance 湘教版湘教版 本讲教育信息本讲教育信息 一 教学内容 Unit 7 Topic 2 Can you dance 学习过程 一 词汇拓展 1 disco 迪斯科2 perform 表演 履行 行动 3 ballet 芭蕾舞4 row 行 排 5 skate 溜冰 滑冰6 bone 骨头 骨质 7 smart 灵巧的 伶俐的8 count 数 点数 9 plus 加 加上10 jump 跳跃 猛扑 跳跃 11 frog 青蛙12 tennis 网球 13 table tennis 乒乓球14 ago 以前 15 did do 的过去式 二 短语集中学 1 take photos 拍照2 be good at 擅长 3 have a good time 过得很愉快4 Chinese English songs 汉语 英语歌 5 dance the disco 跳迪斯科6 perform ballet 表演芭蕾 7 at the party 在聚会上8 play the guitar piano 弹钢琴 吉他 9 row a boat 划船10 fly a kite 放风筝 11 play basketball soccer 打篮球 踢足球12 happy birthday to you 生日快乐 13 count for sb 为某人数 14 work out 解出 算出 15 draw pictures 画画16 make model planes 制作飞机模型 17 on the playground 在操场上18 with the help of sb 在某人的帮助下 19 not at all 一点也不 20 something is wrong with 有毛病 三 词汇拓展 1 perform v 表演 履行 行动 performance n 履行 执行 成绩 表演 eg to perform a task 做一工作 The children performed a play 孩子们演了一出剧 Her performance in the play was very good 她在剧中的表演非常好 2 row v 划船 row a boat 划船 row n 行 排 eg He can row a boat 他能划船 I am in Row 1 我在第一排 3 plus prep 加 加上 and minus 减 减去 eg 4 plus 3 is 7 4 and 3 is 7 4 加 3 等于 7 7 minus 3 is 4 7 减去 3 等于 4 4 ago 以前 指以过去为起点的时间 before 在 之前 指以现在为起点的时间 eg a year ago 一年以前 before a year 在一年之后 四 短语和句型 1 take photos take pictures 拍照 eg I took many photos in my summer vacation I took many pictures in my summer vacation 我在暑假里拍了很多照片 2 be good at sth doing sth 擅长某事 擅长做某事 eg I am good at maths 我擅长数学 I am good at learning maths 我擅长学数学 3 have a good time enjoy oneself 玩得很高兴 过得很愉快 eg We had a good time at the party 聚会上我们过得很开心 They all enjoyed themselves during the summer vacation 在暑假期间他们全都过得很愉快 4 play the piano guitar 弹钢琴 吉他 play basketball soccer 打篮球 踢足球 注意 在乐器名词前面一定要加定冠词 在球类名词前千万不要加冠词 eg The students are playing basketball on the playground 学生们正在操场上打篮球 The pianist is playing the piano in the music hall 那位钢琴家正在音乐厅里演奏钢琴 5 work out 解出 算出 The clever boy worked out the problems quickly 那个聪明的孩子很快算出了问题 The clever boy worked them out quickly 6 not at all 一点也不 eg They walked all day but they are not tired at all 他们走了一整天 但是他们一点也不累 7 something is wrong with 某些东西出了问题 There is something wrong with 有一些毛病 出了些问题 eg There is something wrong with my bike Something is wrong with my bike 我的自行车出了些问题 8 can 情态动词 能 会 的意思 过去式为 could can do 能做某事 一般时态 could do 能做某事 过去时态 can not cannot can t 不能 不会 could not couldn t 不能 不会 注意 但有些时候 could 并不表示过去 而是一种委婉的语气 eg I can dance very well 我能跳舞跳得很好 Can you dance very well 你能跳舞跳得很好吗 Yes I can 是的 我能 No I can t 不 我不能 I can t dance very well 我不能跳舞跳得很好 She can fly kites very well now But one year ago she couldn t fly a kite at all 她现在能放风筝放得很好 但在一年前 她根本就不会放风筝 Could you please open the door for me 请你帮我开开门好吗 9 过去时态的简单介绍 一般过去时 在确定的过去时间里所发生的动作或存在的状态 表示在过去一段时间 内 经常性或习惯性的动作 一般过去时的句子结构 主语 动词的过去式 eg I was a student three years ago 我三年以前是个学生 I often got up early last term 我上学期经常起的很早 She could only dance a little when she was five 当她五岁的时候她只会跳一点 They could do it before but not very well 他们以前能做 但不是非常好 典型例题典型例题 1 Can Bill A play guitarB play the basketball C play the guitarD playing the basketball 解析 解析 首先 在情态动词 can 后只能加动词原形 排除 D 答案 并且在乐器一定要加 定冠词 在球类名词前一定不加任何冠词 所以确定本题的正确答案为 C 2 Can you play soccer No I A canB can tC areD aren t 解析 解析 首先用情态动词 can 提问的句子对应也用 can 的某种形式回答 所以排除 C D 选项 另外 由于回答的是不 前后要对应 所以排除 A 答案 那么本题的正确答 案就是 B 3 米歇尔能解出这道数学题吗 是的 他能 Michael the 解析 解析 此道题考察两个知识点 1 情态动词 can 的一般疑问句及肯定回答形式 2 短语 work out 的含义 了解了以上的考察点我们就能解出这道填空题了 答案为 Can work out maths problem Yes he can 模拟试题模拟试题 答题时间 90 分钟 一 根据首字母提示完成单词 1 I want to buy a cake and some c for my birthday 2 My grandfather always water the f every day 3 Today is May 21 st and t is May 22 nd 4 The road is only five meters w 5 I m going to get a birthday p from my parents 6 Look the monkey is eating a b 7 Maria can t dance the d 8 Happy b to you 9 I ll give you a soccer as a p 10 I can t s Japanese What about you 二 选择填空 1 I my homework on Sunday A didn tB do doC don tD don t do 2 He is going to his homework this evening A doingB doC doesD did 3 I at school yesterday We not on the farm last week A am aren tB was weren t C am areD was wasn t 4 Can you sing this song English A inB withC onD of 5 Everyone is singing and dancing A goodB fineC happyD happily 6 Happy birthday you A forB toC ofD with 7 was the tea party yesterday It s very wonderful A WhatB WhereC WhenD How 8 Please have a rest A do youB don t you C will youD can you 9 The mother is taking her child the hospital A intoB toC inD at 10 children are there in your family A How muchB How many C How oftenD Which 11 I can English but I can t sing English songs A sayB speakC speaksD talk 12 Can you write A wellB goodC badD talk 13 Everyone here A isB areC likeD at 14 Li Lei late in the evening A getB is getC returnD returns 15 I am a green skirt today A puttingB wearC inD put on 16 We often TV on Saturdays A seeB watchC look atD look 17 Where is Kangkang He over there A is runningB was runningC runsD run 18 I want the room Could you please me A to clean to helpB cleaning helping C to clean helpD clean to help 19 My grandfather me a computer last year A buyB buysC buyedD bought 20 I don t like math but my little daughter A isB doesC doD don t 三 用所给词的适当形式填空 1 Would you like go to the zoo with us 2 Monday is the two day of the week 3 How about play football 4 Walk cross the bridge you will see a hospital 5 Our teachers often tell us some fun stories 6 Tom sits between I and Michael 7 Why not see a film 8 It s time to get up Most students put on his clothes 9 He not play tennis But he play volleyball now 10 We can use a dictionary look up new words 四 补全对话 A Good morning Can I help you B Yes 1 I want to buy a skirt 2 my daughter A What3 does she like B Red or white A Please look 4 these skirts B I think this red 5 is very nice How 6 is it A It s about 100 yuan B Oh it s too 7 I 8 have much money A What 9 the white one It s only 65 yuan B That s OK I ll 10 it 五 句型转换 1 Can you sing a song for her Can you 2 I think he is a student 改为否定句 I he a student 3 It s November 12 th today 对划线部分提问 the today 4 My mother often makes cakes on Sundays 用 now 改写句子 My mother now 5 Put on your clothes 改为否定句 your clothes 6 Can you play it well 作否定回答 I 7 I want to see a film this evening 改为同义句 I see a film this evening 8 Let s go shopping 同义句 going shopping 9 Mike can play the guitar 划线提问 Mike 10 We can help people with English 划线提问 can you help people 六 完型填空 This is Mr White s 1 In his family there 2 four people Mr White Mrs White their son Tom and their 3 Alice Mr White is 4 in a chair He is 5 a newspaper Mrs White is sitting at the desk She is 6 a letter Tom is standing near the window He is reading a story book Alice is sitting 7 the floor She is playing 8 her toys What s 9 the wall There is a big window What 10 beside the window There is a photo of their family 1 A homeB roomC familyD class 2 A areB isC amD have 3 A sonB friendC daughterD mother 4 A sitB sittingC standD standing 5 A lookingB watchingC readingD seeing 6 A drawingB makingC doingD writing 7 A inB onC underD near 8 A withB atC byD and 9 A onB inC next toD in front of 10 A areB isC haveD has 七 阅读理解 A In 2050 we can fly like birds Everyone can fly in the sky There will be no cars no trains no planes and no bikes in the world We can fly to our school It is also in the sky The school looks like a beautiful garden There are many trees and flowers in it We can fly to our school s swimming pool It is in the sky too We have four lessons in a day Two are in the morning and also two in the afternoon We can study our subjects by the computer Our school bag will be very light We don t need many books and exercise books because we can study and do exercises on the computer Our earth will be a big happy family We can go and play anywhere We can go to another planet It is a very beautiful place too There is a blue ocean and big forests on it We are the happiest in the world 1 When can we fly like birds A Never B 2050 C 2005 D 2010 2 Where can we fly in 2050 A In the China B In the world C In the sky D No where 3 How can we go to school in 2050 A Flying B Riding a bike C Driving a plane D Walking 4 We have lessons in a day in 2050 A eightB tenC fourD no 5 Where is school s swimming pool then A On the playground B On the hill C In the sea D In the sky B In England it is a tradition 传统 for a child to have a cake on his or her birthday The cake has the number of candles as the child s age During the party the candles will be lit 被点燃 and the birthday boy or girl blows the candles out with one blow 一口吹灭 He or she can make a birthday wish Then friends and family members sing the famous song Happy Birthday an