形容词的比较级和最高级的用法

形容词的比较级和最高级的用法形容词的比较级和最高级的用法 一 原级比较的基本用法 1 原级比较由 as 形容词或副词 as 构成 原级相同 比较句 表示两者比较 其 否定式 即 程度不及 比较句型为 not so as 形容词或副词 as 而且 as as 结构前可用 just almost nearly quite 等表示程度的词修饰 二 比较级 1 比较级由 形容词 副词 比较级 than 构成表示在两者中间一方比另一方 更 加 连词 than 后可接句子 也可接名词 代词 名词短语 介词短语 动词 动词不 定式 ING 结构和 ED 结构 有时也可省去 than 注意 than 前后两项相比较的人或事物要一致 比较级前可用 a little a bit slightly a great deal a lot many much 等词语表 示不定量 far completely still 表示程度或更进一步 the more the more less 越是 就越 the 比较级 the 比较级 表 示 越 越 表示 几倍于 的比较级 用 twice 两倍 four times 四倍 ten times 十倍 加 上 as as 结构 This one is four times as big as that one 这个是那个的四倍大 这个比那个大三 倍 Our campus is three times as large as yours 我们的校园比你们的大两倍 He has books twice as many as she does 他的书比她多一倍 三 最高级 1 最高级用于三者以上比较 形容词的结构形式是 定冠词 形容词最高级 名词 表示 范围的短语或从句 如 all of all of the three in the world that has ever taken place 等 l 副词的最高级前可不加定冠词 the 最高级在特殊短语中的使用 在有下列短语的句子中 往往使用最高级 1 one of 2 of among all 三者以上名词或代词 3 in the world 或群 体名词 四 其他有关比较的习惯表达法 1 as 形容词 副词 as possible 结构 表示 最 尽可能 as quickly as possible 尽量快 2 sooner or later 表示 迟早 早晚 完成下列句子 1 This bridge is three times as as that long 2 He is not so as I fat 3 This dog is as as that white 4 He is than me handsome 5 He is than me old 6 He is than any other students in the class tall 7 She is 她越来越漂亮了 8 Which one is the sandy 沙色 colour or the amber 琥珀 色 colour good 9 This book is than that one interesting 10 This book is of his two books interesting 11 I m I feel 越忙我就越开心 12 This book is of the three interesting 13 Steve is of the three boys handsome 14 He is among the three friends old 15 I m in my family tall 16 I am not in our class good 17 Which is of the three watermelons big 18 John is of the three bad boys bad 19