上海历年英语中考首字母填空及答案

1 历历 年年 首首 字字 母母 填填 空空 训训 练练 02 中中考考 Doctors often tell some people to go on diets The doctors hope the diets will make the people feel b They hope the diets will make the people healthy Alana was on a diet but she didn t like it at all She was not a to eat her favourite food by the doctor While her brother Frank ate chocolate she had to eat an apple Alana was on the diet for two months Her doctor was pleased with her You have been very good he said You can eat some of the foods you like best But only a little Don t eat too many sweets Don t eat too much ice cream If you do you will get a lot of weight a Then the doctor put Frank on a diet It was a different kind of diet You c eat chicken or eggs Frank said the doctor These foods will make you in trouble How long will I have to be on the diet asked Frank A long time said the doctor Maybe for the r of your life But I really like chicken said Frank You said it is one of the best meats to eat It is a very good food for most people said the doctor But when you eat it it makes you sick It is not a good food for you You re right said Frank Well I ll eat more cake i 03 中考中考 Bedtime stories are one of the delights 喜悦 of early childhood But a to Dr Julie Spreadbury from Queensland parents s not speed up reading to their children after they entered primary school She says listening to reading and d the stories help children s relaxation My theory 理论 is that when children can read t most parents stop reading to them Dr Spreadbury says That may be at the end of the Year 1 which is far too informal 非正式 Dr Spreadbury says bedtime reading n only gives children a good b at school but also brings parents and their children closer This makes it funnier for them to open up and talk to parents about things that are worrying them o things they are reading in their everyday life 04 中考中考 Christopher and Jeff had known each other since childhood One day Jeff told his friend that he had fallen in love and planned to get married the n months He asked Christopher to lend him 1 000 for the wedding party and promised to pay him back a month later when he started his new job Christopher knew that Jeff was not very good with money but he s agreed As they were old friends they didn t put anything in writing A month later Christopher hadn t heard from Jeff or received any money s he phoned him Jeff was very apologetic and said he would surely pay him back within a month Six weeks later Christopher tried to phone Jeff and f he had moved and left no link address B this time he was angry Then one month later to his surprise Christopher received a cheque for 100 from Jeff and a letter giving his address He explained that He d been having the money p and wouldn t be able to pay back the remaining 900 for some time Christopher wrote back telling Jeff to forget the r of the money and never to reach him again by message or telephone 05 中考中考 Reading books is a good hobby for all kinds of reasons First reading book is f You can always keep yourself amused if you like reading This is especially useful 2 when the weather is bad It is a relaxing hobby too You can really become lost in a book Next you can read a book almost a in a car in a waiting room on a plane in bed even in the bath All you need is a book Reading is a convenient hobby as it is easy to stop and then start again A good reason for reading books is that it is useful If you read as a hobby you will get better and better at it This m that you will read faster and will become better at understanding what you read As your reading improves you will probably find your schoolwork becomes much e Many school subjects depend on good reading and as you read you learn more and more Some people say that reading is out of date This is not true You have to be able to read to use a computer and the better you read the better your computer skills will be Reading is h out of date Good readers are most likely to be good writers too They are usually good at spelling as well and have more things to write about Reading books is a wonderful hobby one of the best W other hobby could be more useful or more enjoyable 06 中考中考 When the London Underground goes on strike 罢工 my journey to work can be terrible I remember a strike which happened a few years a the station near my house was closed and I had to use another station and take a different train This a about an hour to my journey so I wasn t very happy E went wrong at the station People were late and they were panicking 惊恐 By the time I got on the train I was feeling upset and sorry for myself Then I saw this man There was something about him he had such a familiar f A few minutes later I realized that he was Jack a friend from my school days in Scotland At the same time he a realized who I was Then we started talking about school days and the people we both used to k I was even more surprised when the train came into my station and he started to get off too I asked him w he was going and he said he was going to work He told me he worked in Fitzroy Street You see I work in Fitzroy Street too It s a small w It was such an amazing coincidence 07 中考中考 Some people have problems falling asleep others have trouble getting up in the morning The following suggestions may help Don t spend longer than thirty minutes trying to fall asleep If you can t get to sleep after half an hour get up and do s quiet like reading Only go back to bed when you feel tired Drink a glass of warm milk fifteen minutes before you go to bed it helps you to relax But don t drink coffee or tea they have chemicals which will make it d for you to sleep Have a bath it s a great way to relax But n stay in there too long More than twenty minutes and you will lose all your energy And the bathroom isn t the best place to fall asleep Listen to some music However if you have to get up and turn off the recorder when the music f it doesn t work Set all the clocks in the house ten minutes fast before you go to bed and try to forget that you d this when you wake up the next morning Get a friend to phone you in the morning And hope that your friend is better at waking up than you are and is able to have an interesting t with you on the phone to help you wake up Go to bed e than usual It may not be easy at first but they say that an hour of sleep before midnight has the same effect as two hours after midnight 3 08 中考中考 Hi My name is Stephen and I live in a small flat in London I chose to live here because there is never a b moment in a city like London I m an art student and the busy life in a city does good to my painting In addition I can get everything I need so close at hand Living beside the underground station means that I don t need a car to get around It s me money Also there are malls cinemas libraries and museums everywhere Of course London like any large city has p too Londoners don t chat on the underground or the bus and there is much less community spirit than in the country where my parents live In fact they don t understand how I can put up with 忍受 the noise and pollution and traffic jams However I see that as a small price to p As a famous saying goes He who is tired of London is tired of life Hello My name is Marianna and I live in Australia on a huge ranch 牧场 It s a beautiful area with wonderful scenery I live there with my husband Joe and our t children Patrick and Abby 8 We have lived on this ranch for several years and we love our healthy lifestyle The children have lots of s to run around and enjoy the peace and quiet The air is clean and fresh We produce a lot of our won food which is nice and healthy There s lots of hard work to do running ranch but we don t mind Of course country life also has weak points We feel isolated 孤立 sometimes too especially since the n neighbors are almost 100 km away One more trouble is that we can t get many things as easily as we do in the city There are no schools supermarkets or shops and if we are ill we have to call the flying doctor Although life here can be difficult we wouldn t change it for the world 09 中考中考 Helping to save our planet Week 1 This week my family tried to save electricity We never left the lights on when leaving the rooms We switched off the TV when n was watching it Mum only used cold water in the washing machine Week 2 We started recycling this wee We tried to write on both sides of our paper not just on one side We also divided our rubbish into d bags for bottles cans paper and food Mum kept the plastic shopping bags from the supermarket to use them a as rubbish bags These are great ways to help our environment Week 3 We stopped taking long baths and had short showers i We flushed the toilet with used water When Mum and Dad made tea or coffee they used l water in the kettle My sister and I didn t leave the tap running when we brushed our teeth Week 4 Mum used to d us to school but now my sister and I have started riding our bikes to school It s hard work but good exercise This week Dad and a few of the people he works with also started to go to work together in one car and share the cost This should help r greenhouse gases My friends and I became volunteers at school We help make our school more earth friendly 10 中考中考 A survey has been published which shows that British people don t like their neighbors very much 80 of the people who took part in the survey feel that their neighbors h pay attention to others feelings 25 don t talk to the people who live next door and 10 don t even know their names In fact one million people in Britain would like to m because they don t get along well with their neighbors According to the survey the b problem is noise Many of the complaints about noise came from people who live in flats and old houses These places often have thin walks which can t s the noise from next door 4 The other main problems are disagreements about car parking spaces and old people complaining about the young Some disagreements last a l time In one case people who live in the same building haven t talked to each other for fifteen years Sometimes the disagreements end in violence In one of the worst cases a man killed a neighbor because he kept larking in his space Another survey shows that 90 of the neighbors never share a meal 80 have never had a drink t and 20 have never even spoken However when neighbors become each other s f they are often ready to offer help as we can see in many parts of the world One solution to such problems is to talk about them with a professional organization and if necessary to sign a written agreement Now people can get this service in more and more towns 11 中考中考 At one time making a film was an expensive activity only for a small group of people and film companies Not only were the tools and machines expensive but the cost of film was also far greater than most people could afford However modern technology has c all that New technology has really opened up the world of film making for film fans Now a camera does not cost m and most young people are certainly able to pay for it So all you need is to get one for yourself With that you may then start your own film making However film making is t work Your probably need many other people to help you For example the p of actors and actresses is very important in your film Of course these actors and actresses may be your schoolmates friends or family members You don t even need to pay them a cent while they are glad to be part of your job B you need to make up a story Can you write your own one If you have good imagination you can create an attractive story e Many world famous film makers and producers are also good story writers If not perhaps you need someone else to write it for you An excellent story is the key to making a s film Are you going to be a cameraman yourself When filming who is going to take care of the lighting Who is going to make the furniture the background and things like that If you can t do all these things you need to think about asking other people to help you Remember Film making is not a one man business 12 中考中考 Getting around in London By underground The underground is fast and convenient There is a station every few blocks Underground trains run from 5 30 a m to 12 00 midnight You can get to any place e By bus Travelling by bus is a good way to see the city especially from the top of a double decker bus There is always a bus stop nearby There are special tickets for c under the age of 12 By train Take a train to visit places outside London like Hampton Court and Windsor Castle You can use a Travelcard