重庆市2014高考英语一轮 阅读理解精品训练题（9）

1 重庆市重庆市 20142014 高考英语阅读理解一轮 精品 训练题 高考英语阅读理解一轮 精品 训练题 9 9 附答案 附答案 Read the advertisement 广告 and then choose the right answer Driver Wanted 1 Clean driving license 执照 2 Must be of smart 帅气的 appearance 3 Age over 25 Apply to 申请 Capes Taxi 17 Palace Road Roston Air Hostesses for International Flights 国际航班空姐 Wanted 1 Applicants 申请者 must be between 20 and 33 years old 2 Height 1 6 m to 1 75 m 3 Education to GCSE standard 标准 4 Two languages Must be able to swim 5 Apply to Recruitment 招聘 office Southern Airlines Heathrow Airport West HR37 KK Teachers Needed For private language school Teaching experience unnecessary Apply to The Director of Studies Instant Languages Ltd 279 Canal Street Roston 64 What might prevent Jack an experienced taxi driver working for Capes Taxis A Fond of beer and wine B Punished for speeding and wrong parking C Unable to speak a foreign language D Not having college education 2 65 Ben aged 22 fond of swimming and driving has just graduated from a college Which job might be given to him A Driving for Capes taxi B Working for Southern Airlines C Teaching at Instant languages Ltd D None of the three 66 What might prevent Mary aged 25 becoming an air hostess A She once broke a traffic law and was fined 罚款 B She can t speak Japanese very well C She has never worked as an air hostess before D She doesn t feel like working long hours flying abroad 67 Which of the following is not mentioned 提及 in the three advertisements A Marriage B Male or female C Education D Working experience 参考答案 BCDA 结束 C6C6 2012 重庆卷 There is no better way to enjoy Scottish traditions than going fishing and tasting a little bit of whisky 威士忌 at a quiet place like the Inverlochy Castle When Queen Victoria visited the castle in 1873 she wrote in her diary I never saw a lovelier spot And she didn t even go fishing Scotland is not easily defined In certain moments this quiet land of lakes and grasses and mountains changes before your very eyes When evening gently sweeps the hillside into orange light the rivers teeming with fish can turn into streams of gold As you settle down with just a fishing pole and a basket on the bank of River Orchy near the Inverlochy Castle any frustration 烦恼 will float away as gently as the circling water It s just you and purple pink white flowers seeking a perfect harmony If you are a new comer to fishing learning the basics from a fishing guide may leave you with a lifetime s fun For many fishing is more than a sport it is an art 3 Scotland offers interesting places where you can rest after a long day s fishing Set against a wild mountain and hidden behind woodland the beautiful Inverlochy Castle Hotel below the Nevis is a perfect place to see the beauty of Scotland s mountains Ben Nevis is the highest of all British mountains and reaching its 1343 metre top is a challenge But it s not just what goes up that matters what comes down is unique More than 900 metres high on the mountain s north face lies an all important source of pure water Its name comes from the Gaelic language usquebaugh or water of life and it is the single most important ingredient 原料 in Scotland s best known drink whisky 64 The story of Queen Victoria is to show that A the Queen is rich in tour experience B the Castle is a good place to go in Scotland C tasting whisky is better than going fishing D 1873 is a special year for the Queen 65 How is Paragraph 2 mainly developed A By giving descriptions B By following time order C By analyzing causes D By making comparisons 66 What is Ben Nevis special for A The Inverlochy Castle Hotel B The beauty of its surroundings C The water from the mountain D The challenge up to its top 67 What is the main purpose of the passage A To introduce Scottish traditions to tourists B To show the attractions of Scotland to readers C To explore geographical characteristics of Scotland D To describe the pleasures of life in Scotland 要点综述 该篇材料介绍了苏格兰 Inverlochy Castle 的迤逦风光 既有地理风光 又有人文情怀 其写作目的是向读者介绍这里的风土人情 吸引游客观光游览 64 B 推理判断题 引用维多利亚女王的故事目的是提升其城堡的名望 65 A 推理判断题 该段首句 Scotland is not easily defined 苏格兰很难定义 明 示 该段材料使用的是白描的手法 即通过详尽的描述来说明此地风光无限 4 66 C 细节理解题 短文最后一段直接说明 Ben Nevis 的特产 酿造上等威士忌的 优质水源 67 B 写作意图题 该篇材料不惜笔墨描述 Inverlochy Castle 及其附近的风光 其 目的显而易见 招揽游客 结束 阅读理解 每题 2 分 共 40 分 A Everyone needs friends We all like to feel close to someone It is nice to have a friend to talk laugh and do things with Sure there are times when we need to be alone We don t always want people around But we would feel lonely if we never had a friend No two people are the same Sometimes friends don t get along well That doesn t mean they no longer like each other Most of the time they will go on being friends Sometimes friends move away Then we feel very sad We miss them very much But we can call them and write to them Maybe we wound never see them again And we can make new friends It is surprising to find out how much we like new people when we get to know them Families sometimes name their children after a close friend Many places are named after men and women if they are friendly to people in a town Some libraries are named in this way So are some schools We think of these people when we go to these places There is more good news for people if they have friends These people live longer than those people who don t have friends Why It could be that they are happier Being happy helps you stay well Or it could be just knowing that someone cares If someone cares about you you take better care of yourself 36 The first paragraph tells us 1 what is the feeling of having no friends 2 how to communicate with friends 3 making friends is a need in people s life 4 we need to be alone in our life 5 37 According to the author why sometimes friends don t get along well Because A friends move away B we don t call them and write to them C we have made new friends D no two people are the same 38 Which of the following places people name after their friendly people is NOT mentioned in the passage A A town B A room C A school D A library 39 Why do people who have friends live longer 1 They feel happier and healthier 2 They know more about friendship 3 They take less care of themselves 4 They care more about their friends 40 This passage mainly tells us A that people are all friends B that people need friends 1 how to get to know friends D how to name a place 参考答案 36 40 CDBAB 结束 2011 西城二模 B Count Me Out Call me old fashioned Call me old Call me what you want but refuse to become part of this new Internet world I do not possess a computer at home or at the office Actually I stopped going to an office 35 years ago when all communications were done with a pen a typewriter or if the matter was of world shaking importance over the telephone Likewise if you like something advertised in a newspaper or magazine you visited the shop selling it at the given address or you phoned the number shown Then you spoke to the fellow and asked for further details 6 Tell me what you think of the following ad that appeared the other day in the newspaper It was for a cure for cancer and this is what it said Awareness is the key Visit spfulford com at the awareness site There was no address or telephone number for the site So what do unfortunate people without a computer do it when they are seeking a cure for their illness There are I am told certain advantages in having access to the Internet You can for example send love messages across the world or even get married to someone that you meet online This bit doesn t interest me I have been happily married for 60 years There are of course other activities for Internet users besides finding love They can pay bills order groceries or discuss with their doctors And this is by no means all More amazing things are yet to come in the near future I read a newspaper report recently that quoted Stephen Hawking an important British scientist The complexity of a computer as it exists today is probably less than the brain of an earthworm he said But as technology advances computers will become more complex and a time may come when the Internet may develop consciousness In other words the Internet will be able to think have feelings and may well be able to act on its own If Professor Hawking is right I may change my attitude about conjurers As I grow older each day I would like one of those that not only thinks for me but also accepts responsibilities for all my mistakes 本文描述了一位老人对电脑和网络的态度 5 What s the meaning of the title Count Me Out A Get me out of the Internet world B Computers are trying to take control of life C Modern technology pushes old people away D Do not expect me to be a supporter of the Internet 答案 D 主旨大意题 由首 尾段可知答案 6 According to Paragraph 2 the author thinks computers are A unnecessary B convenient C expensive D advanced 答案 A 推理判断题 由第二段可知 作者认为多少年来没有电脑也一样什么都能做 到 认为没有必要使用电脑 故选 A 7 What might the author like about the future computer 7 A Taking blames B Curing illnesses C Delivering messages D Responding to emotions 答案 A 推理判断题 由尾段尾句 As I grow older each day I would like one of those that not only thinks for me but also accepts responsibilities for all my mistakes 可推知 A 项正确 C6C6 2012 重庆卷 To take the apple as a forbidden fruit is the most unlikely story the Christians 基督教徒 have ever cooked up For them the forbidden fruit from Eden is evil 邪恶的 So when Columbus brought the tomato back from South America a land mistakenly considered to be Eden everyone jumped to the obvious conclusion Wrongly taken as the apple of Eden the tomato was shut out of the door of Europeans What made it particularly terrifying was its similarity to the mandrake a plant that was thought to have come from Hell 地狱 What earned the plant its awful reputation was its roots which looked like a dried up human body occupied by evil spirits Though the tomato and the mandrake were quite different except that both had bright red or yellow fruit the general population considered them one and the same too terrible to touch Cautious Europeans long ignored the tomato and until the early 1700s most of the Western people continued to drag their feet In the 1880s the daughter of a well known plant expert wrote that the most interesting part of an afternoon tea at her father s house had been the introduction of this wonderful new fruit or is it a vegetable As late as the twentieth century some writers still classed tomatoes with mandrakes as an evil fruit But in the end tomatoes carried the day The hero of the tomato was an American named Robert Johnson and when he was publicly going to eat the tomato in 1820 people journeyed for hundreds of miles to watch him drop dead What are you afraid of he shouted I ll show you fools that these things are good to eat Then he bit into the tomato Some people fainted But he survived and according to a local story set up a tomato canning factory 68 The tomato was shut out of the door of early Europeans mainly because 8 A it made Christians evil B it was the apple of Eden C it came from a forbidden land D it was religiously unacceptable 69 What can we infer