福建省漳州市2014高考英语一轮 阅读理解暑假训练题（6）

1 漳州市漳州市 20142014 高考英语 阅读理解 一轮暑假训练 高考英语 阅读理解 一轮暑假训练 6 6 答案 答案 Hans was an honest fellow with a funny round good humored face Living alone every day he worked in his garden In all the countryside there was no garden so lovely as his All sorts of flowers grew there blooming in their proper order as the months went by one flower taking another flower s place so that there were always beautiful things to see and pleasant odors to smell Hans had many friends the most devoted being the Miller So devoted was the rich Miller to Hans that he d never go by his garden without plucking a large bunch of flowers or a handful of sweet herbs or filling his pockets with fruits The Miller used to talk about noble ideas and Hans nodded and smiled feeling proud of having such a friend The neighbors thought it strange that the rich Miller never gave Hans anything in return though he had hundreds of sacks of flour many cows and sheep but Hans never troubled his head about these and nothing gave him greater pleasure than to listen to all the wonderful things about the unselfishness of true friendship In spring summer and autumn Hans was very happy but when winter came and he had no fruit or flowers to sell he suffered from cold and hunger Though extremely lonely the Miller never came to see him then There s no good in going to see Hans while the snow lasts The Miller said to his wife When people are in trouble they shouldn t be bothered So I ll wait till the spring comes when he s happy to give me flowers You re certainly very thoughtful answered his wife It s quite a treat to hear you talk about friendship Couldn t we ask Hans up here said their son I ll give him half my meal and show him my white rabbits How silly you are cried the Miller I really don t know what s the use of sending you to school If Hans came up here and saw our warm fire our good supper and our red wine he might get envious and envy is a most terrible 2 thing and would spoil anybody s nature I am his best friend and I ll always watch over him and see that he s not led into any temptation Besides if Hans came here he might ask me for some flour FlourFlour isis oneone thing thing andand friendshipfriendship isis anotheranother and they shouldn t be confused The words are spelt differently and mean quite different things Everybody can see that He looked seriously at his son who felt so ashamed that he hung his head down and grew quite scared and began to cry into his tea Spring coming the Miller went down to see Hans Again he talked about friendship Hans friendship never forgets I m afraid you don t understand the poetry of life See how lovely your roses are Hans said he wanted to sell them in the market to buy back his things which were sold during the hard time of the winter I ll give you many good things I think being generous is the base of friendship said the Miller And now as I ll give you many good things I m sure you d like to give me some flowers in return Here s the basket and fill it quite full Poor Hans was afraid to say anything He ran and plucked all his pretty roses and filled the Miller s basket imagining the many good things promised by the Miller The next day he heard the Miller calling Hans would you mind carrying this sack of flour for me to market I m sorry but I am really very busy today Well said the Miller considering that I m going to give you my things it s rather unfriendly of you to refuse Upon my word you mustn t mind my speaking quite plainly to you Poor Hans was driven by his friendship theory to work hard for his best friend leaving his garden dry and wasted One evening Hans was sitting by fire when the Miller came Hans cried the Miller My little boy has fallen off a ladder and hurt himself and I m going for the Doctor But he lives so far away and it s such 3 a bad windy night It has just occurred to me that you can go instead of me You know I m going to give you my good things so you should do something for me in return Certainly cried Hans He struggled into the stormy night and got the doctor to ride a horse to the Miller s house in time to save the boy However Hans got lost in the darkness and wandered off into a deep pool drowned At Hans funeral the Miller said I was his best friend I should walk at the head of the procession Every now and then he wiped his eyes with a handkerchief 16 From the passage we can learn that Hans A was extremely wise and noble B was highly valued by the Miller C admired the Miller very much D had a strong desire for fortune 17 Flour is one thing and friendship is another can be understood as A Different words may mean quite different things B Interest is permanent while friendship is flexible C I m afraid you don t understand the poetry of life D I think being generous is the base of friendship 18 From the Miller s talk at home we can see he was A serious but kind B helpful and generous C caring but strict D selfish and cold hearted 19 What s the main cause of Hans tragedy A True friendship between them B A lack of formal education C A sudden change of weather D Blind devotion to a friend 4 20 The author described the Miller s behavior in order to A entertain the readers with an incredible joking tale B show the friendship between Hans and the Miller C warn the readers about the danger of a false friend D persuade people to be as intelligent as the Miller 参考答案 16 20 CBDDC 结束 阅读下列短文 从每小题所给的四个选项 阅读下列短文 从每小题所给的四个选项 A A B B C C 和和 D D 中 选出最佳选项 中 选出最佳选项 A A God created the mule and told him You will be Mule working constantly from dusk dawn Carrying heavy loads on your back You will eat grass and you lack intelligence You will live for 40 years The mule answered To live like this for 40 years is too much Please give me no more than 20 And it was so Then God created the dog and told him You will hold vigilance 警戒 over the dwellings of Man To him you will be his greatest companion You will eat his table scraps and live for 25 years the dog responded Lord to live 25 years as a dog is too much Please no more than 10 years And it was so God then created the monkey and told him You are Monkey You shall swing from tree to tree acting like a fool You will be funny and you shall live for 20 years The monkey responded Lord to live 20 years as the clown 小丑 of the world is too much Please Lord give me no more than 10 years And it was so Finally God created Man and told him You are Man the only rational 理性的 being that walks on the earth You will use your intelligence to have mastery over the creatures of the world You will dominate the earth and live for 20 years The man responded Lord to be Man for only 20 years is too little Please Lord give me the 20 years the mule refused the 15 years the dog refused and the ten years the monkey rejected And it was so So God made Man 5 live 20 years as a man then marry and live 20 years like a mule working and carrying heavy loads on his back Then Man is to have children and live 15 years as a dog guarding his house and eating the leftovers after they empty the pantry 餐室 Then in his old age to live 10 years as a monkey acting like a clown to amuse his grandchildren 1 When God created things A the mule thought 40 years was enough B the dog thought 25 years was suitable C the monkey demanded for at most 10 years D the man wanted a life as long as possible 2 Which of the following is NOT true A The monkey is more clever than the mule and the dog B The God arranged the dog to be the help of the man C The monkey had nothing in common with the man D The man was created to be intelligent 3 What can we learn from the passage A The mule works constantly because its life is short B The monkey was created as a fool but later it became clever C The man was given mixed features of the mule the dog and the monkey D The man lives a miserable life 4 We can infer 推断 that A the monkey is lazier than the mule B the monkey is cleverer than the dog C the man is more intelligent than the monkey D the mule is more hard working than the dog 1 4 CACC 结束 B B 6 If you talk about a dog s life go to Beijing to see the pampered 过分娇惯的 dogs Dogs clipped dressed up washed and dried Here it s the owners who go to obedience 服从 school and these people pay almost a thousand US dollars a month to learn how to properly care for their pets Dogs are hot in Beijing a symbol of a new middle class family Dogs or pets can take the place of children even husbands Qin Lu 23 year old dog owner certainly thinks her dog makes some more loyal partner She s spending 1 300 yuan that s almost 200 US dollars a month sending her dog to the training school Think about it almost half her monthly salary as a secretary Personally if I have a dog I want to give it the very best of everything Otherwise I wouldn t have a dog Before we get too sentimental though other dogs in China have a far more grisly 令人毛骨悚然的 fate many still destined 注定 for the dinner table dog meat a popular delicacy 佳肴 But appetites are changing What was once for the eating is now for the treating Beijing alone is home to more than a million dogs Owners spend an average 25 dollars a month on pets Do the math Dogs are big business Ning Wei who runs this obedience school on the outskirts of Beijing said It has been open for almost three years There are many dogs And now we are opening another branch As their owners embrace everything western so too are the dogs Ning Wei s specializing in producing a new breed of bilingual puppies Yes dogs that understand Chinese and now English I m going to do a test now to see if it understands both English and Chinese effectively if its Chinese is better than my English and if its English is better than my Chinese 5 From the first paragraph we can know in Beijing A dogs are tired of the hot days B why people spend so much buying a dog C dogs are very expensive D many new middle class families raise dogs 7 6 It can be inferred from the third paragraph that A the author also loves dogs B dogs can take the place of children even husbands or wives C no dogs no life D people will live a happy life with a dog 7 What can we know about Ning Wei from the passage A He is an English teacher in an obedience school B He is a businessman who runs a school C He is a dog keeper who is learning how to properly care for his dog D He is a researcher who is crazy for the bilingual puppies 8 From the passage we can conclude that A there are many different kinds of dogs from all over the world in Beijing B many Beijingers love dogs better than their own sons or daughters even their husbands or wives C learning how to treat dogs is a hot business in Beijing now D so much money has been spent on treating a dog 5 8 DABC 结束 C Are you happy Do you remember a time when you were happy Are you seeking happiness today Many have sought a variety of sources for their feelings of happiness Some have put their heart and effort into their work Too many have turned to drugs and alcohol Most of their efforts have a root in one common fact People are looking for a lasting source of happiness Unfortunately I believe that happiness escapes many because they misunderstand the process and journey of finding it I have heard many people say that I ll be happy when I get my new promotion Or I ll be happy when 8 I lose that extra 20 pounds The list goes on and on You probably have a few of your own you could add if you wanted This thinking is dangerous because it presupposes that happiness is a response to having being or doing something In life we all experience stimulus and response Stimulus is when a dog barks at you and bares his teeth Response is when your heart beats faster your palms get sweaty and you prepare to run Today some people think that an expensive car is a stimulus Happiness is a response A great paying job is a stimulus Happiness is a response A loving relationship is a stimulus Happiness is a response This belief leaves us thinking and feeling I ll be happy when It has been my finding that actually the opposite is true I believe that happiness is a stimulus and response is what life brings to those who are truly happy When we are happy we tend to have more success in our work When we are happy people want to be around us and enjoy loving relationships When we are happy we more naturally take better care of our bodies and enjoy good health Happiness is NOT a response rather it is a stimulus Happiness is a conscious choice we make every day of our lives For unknown reason to me many choose to be painful unsuccessful and angry most of the time Happiness is not something that happens to us after we get something we want we usually get things we want AFTER we choose to be happy I have made only one simple rule for my own happiness Every day above ground is a GOOD day Therefore I tend to have a lot of good and happy days continually 9 Paragraph 2 mainly talks about that people seek happiness A in the same way B in different ways C by working hard D by taking drugs 10 What does the underlined phrase This thinking refer to A The thinking of being promoted B The giving up of happiness C The process and journey of finding happiness 9 D The misunderstanding of happiness 11 The writer strongly believes that happiness is A a response B a stimulus C a great paying job D an expensive car 12 The purpose of the author in writing this passage is to A tell people how to enjoy happiness B encourage people to seek happiness C criticize the wrong ideas about happiness D express his attitude towards happiness 9 12 BDBD 结束结束 D D BIGBIG DAYDAY New Canadian citizen Pemelika Fiaui poses with his son Tyler 4 outside of The Playhouse on Tuesday The ceremony marked the end of a five year journey for Pemelika Fiaui of Western Samoa Fiaui a 6 4 240 pound member of local rugby team Black Spruce said the day was emotional I was really happy to get my citizenship today it was a long process he said I couldn t have done this without the support of my wife my in laws and my two kids who have been so supportive of me Fiaui a firefighter by trade arrived in New Brunswick in 2003 and found work with the parks and trails department with the City of Fredericton He became involved with the local rugby scene and for the past three years is back in his chosen field as a relief firefighter with the Frederi