江苏省淮安中学II部高二英语 M5U2 必背词组和句子导学案 牛津译林版

1 M5U2M5U2 必背词组和句子必背词组和句子 1 a debate on about over 关于 的辩 论 2 environmental protection 环境保护 3 natural disaster 自然灾害 4 damage the environment 损害环境 5 according to 根据 6 debate question 辩论的话题 7 open the floor for discussion 自由 讨论 8 industrial waste 工业污染 9 large amounts of 许多 大量 接不可 数名词 10 large numbers of 许多 大量 接可 数名词 11 a number of 许多 大量 12 the number of 的数目 13 flow into 流入 14 be full of 充满 15 in addition 此外 16 wipe out 扫除 消灭 17 lay eggs 下蛋 18 grow to 增加到 19 cut back on production 削减生产 20 turn into 变成 成为 21 be beneficial to 对 有益 22 be of great benefit to 对 有益 23 be concerned about 对 担忧 24 see as 认为 是 think of as regard as consider as 25 pour sth into sth 把 倾倒进 26 be bad for 对 不利 27 side by side 肩并肩 一起 28 be careful to do 用心做某事 29 save the environment 保护环境 30 agree with sb 同意某人 31 recycled materials 循环材料 32 preserve the environment 保护环境 33 allow sb to do sth 允许某人做 34 cut down 砍到 砍伐 35 be willing to do sth 乐意做某事 36 ask around 四处打听 37 future generation 后代 38 finish school 中学毕业 39 be smart about 对 明智 40 have a problem with 在 方面有问 题 41 What if 要是 怎么样 42 run out of 用完 耗尽 43 a little bit of 一点儿 44 as long as 只要 和 一样长 45 a danger to 对 是一种威胁 46 take steps to do sth 采取措施做 某事 47 provide sth for sb 提供 给 48 in the form of 以 的形式 49 be stocked with 装备有 储备有 50 be likely to do 可能做 51 rely on 依赖 52 result in 导致 53 lead to 导致 54 result from 由 造成 55 have effects on对 有影响 56 deal with 对付 处理 57 advise people on 就 提出建议 58 under way 正在进行中 59 focus on 集中精力于 关注 60 replace with 代替 61 be home to 是 的家园 62 lower reaches of 的下游 63 prohibit sb from doing sth 禁 止 做 64 have a long way to go 要作很大的 努力 65 years to come 将来 66 the key to doing sth 做 的关键 67 have a lasting effect upon 对 有 持续影响 68 the Society for Environmental Preservation 环境保护协会 69 follow our usual schedule 按照我 们一贯的辩论程序 70 environmentally friendly ways of living 环保的生活方式 71 It is obvious to sb that 对某人来 说明显的是 72 hide from their responsibilities to the environment 躲避他们对环境的责 任 73 pay a higher price for 为 付出更 高的代价 2 74 work out possible solutions to 提 出对 可能的解决方案 75 raise concern both nationally and internationally 引起国内外的关注 76 Environmental Issues Quarterly 环境问题 季刊 1 和我在一起的嘉宾是来自环境保护协会的林水清先生和经济学家钱利伟先生 With me are Mr Lin Shuiqing from the Society for Environmental Preservation and Mr Qian Liwei an economist 2 如果大家有任何问题或评论 可以利用这个时间段来提问或者发表见解 If you have any question or comments you can use this time to voice them 3 由工厂制造出来的废物进入大气中 导致我们生病 The waste they create goes into the atmosphere and makes us sick 4 现在的污染情形很严重 众多的河流都充满了化学物质 这些含有化学物质的河水继 流进海洋 杀死海洋生物 Pollution is so bad that many rivers are full of chemicals which flow into the sea and kill sea creatures 5 此外 捕捞船正在将大量的海洋生物赶尽杀绝 In addition many sea creatures are being wiped out by fishing boats 6 这些捕捞船捕捞大量的鱼类 根本不能让它们有产卵的时间 These boats catch large numbers of fish without giving time to lay eggs 7 这种做法对存活下来供我们食用的鱼类的数量将产生持久的影响 This will have a lasting effect upon the number of fish left for us to eat 8 目前的世界人口与 1800 年相比已经增长到那时的六倍多 The world s population has grown to more than six times what it was in 1800 9 我的建议是 我们应当尽量削减生产 减少制造和购买物品的数量 My suggestion is that we should try to cut back on production and reduce the amount of things we make and buy 10 很显然 你对我们的环境现状很担忧 It is obvious that you are very concerned about the present situation of our environment 11 作为一名经济学家 我常常被人视为环保反对派 As an economist I m often seen as being against the environment 12 他们就会联想到贪婪的商人躲避自己对环境的责任 一味追求金钱 They think of greedy businessmen hiding from their responsibilities to the environment and only thinking about money 13 在这里我想说的是 我一直和很多环保人士打交道 所以我知道 健康的环境和稳定 的经济并存是可能的 What I m here to say is that having worked side by side with many environmentalists I know that a healthy environment and a stable economy should be possible at the same time 14 经营这些工厂的人很关注环境 The people running these factories are very concerned about the environment 3 15 但有一点我非常赞同 循环利用或许是对两者都有利的关键 But I do agree that recyc