高中英语 Unit 1 Tales of the unexplained (Module 2)教学素材 牛津版

用心 爱心 专心1 UnitUnit 1 1 TalesTales ofof thethe unexplainedunexplained Module Module 2 2 考点释析 1 I heard him put on his favorite CD P2 I pulled back the curtains and saw a large spaceship flying outside P3 to do 和 V ing 形式都可用在某些动词后作宾语补足语 区别 V ing 形式表示动作 的情景 即动作正在进行 尚未完成 不是全过程 而动词不定式强调动作发生的全过 程 并且动作已完成 这类动词常用的有 hear see notice watch find observe 等 I saw him coming downstairs 我看见他在下楼 说明他下楼时的情景 I saw him come downstairs 我看见他下楼了 说明他下楼了这件事 pull back 把 向后拉 2 I haven t seen Justin since P3 I haven t been sleeping well since I returned home P3 since 自从 以来 可用作副词 介词 连词 与完成时态连用 They left town and haven t been here ever since adv 他们离开了镇子 从那以后再也没有来过这儿 They have been friends since childhood prep 他们从幼时起一直是好朋 友 He hasn t been home since he graduated conj 他毕业后没回过家 注意 since 引导的时间状语从句中 谓语是延续性动词或状态动词时 意思是 自 从某动作不发生以来 或自从某状态不存在以来 已经多长时间了 例如 It is two weeks since she was ill 她已经病愈两周了 My hometown has changed greatly since I lived there 自从我不住在家乡以来 家乡已经发生了很大的变化 have has been doing 是现在完成进行时 表示动作从过去某时开始 一直延续 到现在 可能已经结束 也可能仍然进行着 甚至还可能继续延续下去 I have been waiting for an hour but she still hasn t come I have been watering in the garden 3 The aliens took me away so that they could do research on me P3 do research on sth 对 进行研究 so that in order that 以便 引导目的状语从句 从句中往往有情态动词 I stopped so that you could catch up 我停下来以便你能赶上 拓展 so that 所以 因此 引导结果状语从句 从句中一般不用情态动词 He spoke louder so that everyone heard him It was very cold so that the river froze so adj adv that such a an adj n that 引导结果状语 用心 爱心 专心2 从句 I am so tired that I can not go any farther He made such an excellent speech that everyone admired him such a an adj n that 结构可以转换为 so adj a an n that 结构 He made such an excellent speech that everyone admired him He made so excellent a speech that everyone admired him 4 We will not give up until we find convincing evidence P3 until prep 到 为止 在 以前 conj 到 为止 在 以前 直到 才 I slept until midnight prep 我一直睡到半夜时醒 了 Wait till I call you conj 等着我叫你 She didn t arrive until 6 o clock prep 她直到 6 点才到 Don t get off the bus until it has stopped conj 公共汽车停 稳后再下车 拓展 Not until 在句首时 主句用倒装结构 Not until I began to work did I realize how much time I had wasted It is not until that 强调句型 It was not until he came back that I went to bed 5 I must get it done today P11 get sth done 使 让某事被做掉 相当于 have sth done I ll just get these dishes washed and then I ll come 我得把盘子洗了 然后 就来 拓展 get sb sth doing sth 使 让某人或某物达到动作之某一点 Can you really get the old computer working again 你真的能让那台旧电脑再 运行吗 It s not hard to get the children talking the problem is to stop them 让孩子们谈话并不难 停止他们谈话却是个问题 get sb sth to do sth 使 让某人或某物以某种方式做某事或行动 You will never get him to understand 你永远不会使他了解 I can t get anyone to do the work 我找不到人做这件工作 6 Yetis are said to be heavily built and hairy P18 Sb is said to do sth to be doing sth to have done sth It is said that clause 据说某人 要 做某事 正在做某事 已经做完某事 He is said to go to America next month It is said that he will go to America next month 用心 爱心 专心3 She is said to be doing the experiment in the lab It is said that she is doing the experiment in the lab He is said to have gone to America It is said that he has gone to America 7 The engineers ran after the creature which ran with amazing speed and strength P18 run after 跟踪 追逐 追求 追捕 The dog is running after the cat while a little boy after it The policeman ran after the thief 警察追捕窃贼 8 On average these footprints are much larger than thosethose of a human P18 If Yetis really exist we might have the chance to see oneone with our own eyes P18 thosethose of a human thethe footprintsfootprints of a human thosethose 代指 footprints 以免重复 to see oneone to see a a YetiYeti oneone 代指 a Yeti 以免重复 拓展 代词 it one that 用法比较 代词复数指人指物 指 C 指 U 指代对象备注 itthey 前文出现的同一物 oneones 前文出现的同类人或物泛指 thatthose 前文出现的同类物特指 练习 用 it one that 的正确形式填空 1 This is my watch is a Swiss 2 Where is the dog Is in the other room 3 I haven t a dictionary Can you lend me 4 One day we ll get ourselves a new bigger house with a large beautiful garden 5 The relics 遗迹 found there were of an earlier time 6 The library of our school is larger than of theirs 7 The water in the well is cleaner than in the river 8 The bridge is longer than built last year 9 The pen I bought yesterday is different from you sent me for my birthday Keys 1 it one 2 It3 one 4 one 5 those the ones6 that the one 7 that 8 that the one9 the one that 短语记忆 1 be full of mysteries unsolved be filled with 充满未解之迷 2 run into 跑进 撞上 偶遇 陷入 3 step up 走近 逐步增加 提升 提高 4 show up 露出 露面 用心 爱心 专心4 5 rule out 划去 排除 取消 6 look into 窥视 浏览 观察 调查 7 make up stories 编故事 8 take charge of 负责 看管 in charge of 负责 in the charge of sb in one s charge 由 负责 9 search for 搜查 搜索 寻找 10 be disappointed with 对 失望 11 so far 迄今为止 到目前为止 12 carry out 完成 实现 贯彻 执行 14 come true 梦想等 实现 15 pick sth up 捡起 获得 无意学会 接收信号 用车去 接 16 take off 拿掉 脱衣 起飞 腾飞 18 protect sb sth from against sth 保护 以免 19 provide sb with sth 向某人提供某物 provide sth for sb 把某物提供给某人 20 take a photo of sb 拍一张某人的相片 21 be tired from with sth 因 而感到疲乏 be tired of 对 感到厌烦 22 conduct a survey 进行调查 23 divide sth into 把 分成 几份 24 state one s opin