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1 UnitUnit 2 2 HeroesHeroes 单元检测单元检测 完形填空 I used to work as a casual 临时的 waitress in a beautiful little restaurant All I wanted was to put 1 on everyone s face and I usually did this quite easily I 2 that it doesn t matter what job you have as long as it gives you what you need and as long as you can give 3 to others I had been 4 through a bad period and hadn t told anybody except my employer what was happening Somehow a 5 had overheard my saying that I had to go to Sydney I was 6 as I had never been there before and didn t 7 anyone there As I passed her table she handed me a card with her phone number on it She 8 that she lived in Sydney and said that I could call if I need some 9 Some weeks later it was time for my 10 in Sydney I flew there and once I arrived I was at a loss I decided to 11 the lady who had given me her phone number 12 I had only met her once She came 13 She gave me a bed and a warm meal and took me to my appointment the 14 day I offered her a gift to say thank you but she 15 She said Your gift for me is to 16 your help to another when it is needed Over the months we kept in contact and then due to work and other commitments our 17 got less and less frequent This week I had a feeling of 18 Yesterday I learned that she passed away My heart 19 to hear of her death but I know what I have to do I now 20 my help to others every day even if it is only a smile to those who have none to give 本文是一篇夹叙夹议的文章 在作者看来 只要工作能给予你快乐 能够给予别人快乐和帮 助 做什么工作都没有关系 1 A anger B worry C smile D picture 答案与解析 C 根据上下文的语境可知 作者想让每一个人笑 smile 2 A believe B expect C explain D promise 答案与解析 A 作者认为 believe 没有关系 3 A everything B anything C nothing D something 答案与解析 D 这里的语境指给予别人一些东西 something 2 4 A walking B Going C flying D stepping 答案与解析 B go through 度过 和文章的意思一致 5 A worker B Teacher C customer D farmer 答案与解析 C 作者是餐馆的服务员 所以由此可知这里指顾客 customer 6 A scared B excited C lucky D happy 答案与解析 A 根据下文和相关语境可知 作者吓了一跳 scared 7 A recognize B support C discover D know 答案与解析 D 作者以前从没去过那里 所以不认识 know 任何人 8 A agreed B explained C denied D admitted 答案与解析 B 她解释说 explained 她住在悉尼 并且说需要帮助的时候可以给她打电 话 9 A time B space C help D information 答案与解析 C 根据语境可知 这里指需要帮助 help 的时候 10 A appointment B celebration C activity D business 答案与解析 A 根据下文中的 She gave me a bed and a warm meal and took me to my appointment the 14 day 可知 11 A visit B beg C meet D ring 答案与解析 D 根据句中的 who had given me her phone number 可知作者决定给她打电 话 ring 12 A as if B even though C as long as D because 答案与解析 B 根据上下文的逻辑关系可知 从句部分表示让步 13 A gradually B eventually C immediately D properly 答案与解析 C 根据语境可知 她立刻 immediately 就来了 14 A first B next C last D other 答案与解析 B 根据文中情节的发展 这里指第二天 next 15 A accepted B changed C stopped D declined 3 答案与解析 D 根据此处的语境可知 她没有接受礼物 也就是她拒绝了 declined 16 A offer B show C lend D present 答案与解析 A 她要求作者向其他人提供 offer 帮助 17 A discussion B connection C communication D cooperation 答案与解析 C 由于工作和其他事务 她们之间的交流 communication 越来越少了 18 A surprise B sadness C fear D pride 答案与解析 B 根据下文中的 she passed away 可知 作者有一种伤心的感觉 sadness 19 A jumps B beats C moves D hurts 答案与解析 D 根据上文可知 作者很伤心 hurts 20 A deliver B push C point D pass 答案与解析 A deliver one s help to 帮助 单项填空 1 In my opinion you are merely than fat Therefore you needn t lose weight A shorter B more short C less short D least short 答案与解析 B more than 是固定句型 意为 与其 不如 题意 在我看来 你是 因为矮才显得胖 因此 你不必减肥 2 He is said abroad but I don t know which country he studies in A to study B to have studied C studied D having studied 答案与解析 B 考查 sb be said to do 句型 根据题意 他去国外学习已是过去的事 了 所以应用不定式的完成时 3 Sea water plenty of chemicals salt A contains including B contains included C includes contained D includes containing 答案与解析 B 考查词语辨析 题意 海水中含有大量的化学物质 包括盐 第 1 个 空表示 包含 含有 并且整体和部分之间彼此没有关系 要用 contain salt 与 include 之间 4 是被动关系 故用过去分词形式 如果用 including 应写为 including salt 4 Smoking his lung cancer A devotes to B contributes to C causes to D comes about 答案与解析 B 考查短语辨析 devote to 贡献 contribute to 是 的原因之一 有利于 cause 导致 后无需跟介词 to come about 发生 为不及物动词短语 题意 吸烟是他患上肺癌的原因之一 5 It s nearly seven o clock now Jack be here at any moment A must B need C should D can 答案与解析 C 考查情态动词对将来情况的推测用法 need 不用于表示推测 can 表 推测时多用于疑问句或否定句 根据信息 nearly seven o clock at the moment 可以确定应选 择 should 意为 按常理应当 must 表示肯定推测 6 Johnny you play with the knife you hurt yourself A won t can t B mustn t may C shouldn t must D can t shouldn t 答案与解析 B 考查情态动词辨析 题意 约翰尼 千万不要玩刀子 你可能会弄伤 自己的 第 1 空选 mustn t 表示禁止 第 2 空选 may 表示推测 7 I m sorry I at you the other day Forget it I was a bit out of control of myself A shouldn t shout B shouldn t have shouted C mustn t shout D mustn t have shouted 答案与解析 B 考查 情态动词 完成时 的用法 题意 对不起 那天我不应该对你 大喊大叫 没关系 我也有点儿失控 shouldn t have done 表示不应该做却做了某事 而 must have done 表示对过去事情的推测 其否定形式应该用 can t have done 8 No decision about any future appointment until all the candidates have been interviewed A will be made B is made C is being made D has been made 答案与解析 A 考查时态和语态 题意 直到所有的候选人都面试过以后 才会对将 来的任命作出决定 决定 在将来发生 故用一般将来时的被动语态形式 5 9 He found it increasingly difficult to read his eyesight began to fall A and B for C but D or 答案与解析 B 该题考查连词的用法 题意 因为视力开始下降 他发现阅读日益困 难了 选项中只有 for 可以表示理由 10 It s really unbelievable Can you her swimming across the English Channel A believe B imagine C mind D think 答案与解析 B A D 两项均有较大干扰性 联系空后的 her swimming 我们知道 此 空选 imagine imagine doing sth 想象做某事 阅读理解 The Hurt Locker won the top two prizes at Sunday s Academy Awards taking home the best picture trophy 奖品 and the best director honor for Kathryn Bigelow Bigelow is the first woman in the 82 year history of the Oscars to earn Hollywood s top prize for filmmakers Bigelow s film which also won the best picture follows the dangerous daily existence of an Army bomb defusal team 拆弹部队 It earned six Oscars including one for Mark Boal s original screenplay based on his time as a journalist with such a unit Bigelow was the fourth woman nominated 提名 for the prize following Sofia Coppola for 2003 s Lost in Translation Jane Campion for 1993 s The Pain and Lina Wertmuller for 1975 s Seven Beauties Bigelow was the front runner heading into the Academy Awards Barbra Streisand director of films including Yent and The Prince of Ticles walked out on stage to present the prize Well the time has come Streisand said before announcing Bigelow s win Among those Bigelow and The Hurt Locker beat are ex husband James Cameron and his sci fi movie Avatar Bigelow and Cameron were married from 1989 to 1991 The four main acting Oscars were handed out as most had predicted all to first time winners Sandra Bullock won the best actress for her role as a tough talking Southern belle in The Blind Side and Jeff Bridges won the best actor award for his role as past his prime country singer Bad Blake in Crazy Heart The Oscar marks a career 事业 peak for Bridges a beloved Hollywood veteran who had been nominated four times in the previous 38 years without winning 1 What does the news story mainly tell us 6 A Bigelow is the best director in the world B The Hurt Locker won six Oscars C Bigelow was regarded as the best actress D The dangerous situation soldiers are facing 答案与解析 B 根据 The Hurt Locker won the top two prizes 和 It earned six Oscars 可知 文章主要讲述了 拆弹部队 获得了六项奥斯卡大奖 2 From the second paragraph we know that Mark Boal used to be A a soldier B a writer C a reporter D an actor 答案与解析 C 根据 including one for Mark Boal s original screenplay based on his time as a journalist with such a unit 可知 Mark Boal 曾是个记者 3 Who is the first woman nominated for best director A Bigelow B Sofia Coppola C Lina Wertmuller D Jane Campion 答案与解析 C 根据 Lina Wertmuller for 1975 s 可知 她是第一个被提名的 4 Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage A Streisand presented Bigelow the prize B Avatar was directed by Bigelow s husband C Streisand once played in the film The Prince of Ticles D Three women have won the prize besides Bigelow 答案与解析 A 根据 Barbra Streisand director of films including Yent 1 and The Prince of Ticles walked out on stage to present the prize 可知是 Streisand 给 Bigelow 颁的奖 5 The four actors actresses who won the acting Oscars A are quite beyond people s expectation B have never won Oscars before C all had been nominated many times D had acted in the same film 答案与解析 B 根据 The four main acting Oscars were handed out as most had predicted all to first time winners 可知 这四个演员都没获过奥斯卡奖 短文改错 7 Never shall I forget the first English lesson giving by Miss Liu One Monday morning when she entered the classroom we found out that she was a young and beautiful lady Then she introduced her and said they shouldn t call her Teacher Liu but Miss Liu Late she let us go to the blackboard and said something about ourselves in English in turn When it was my turn I felt too shy that I didn t dare to say anything before the class She went up to me and said kind Don t be afraid I believe you can do well At last I went to the blackboard She praised me for that I had done 答案 1 第 1 句 giving given 2 第 2 句去掉 out 3 第 3 句第 1 个 her herself 4 第 3 句 they we 5 第 4 句 Late Later 6 第 4 句 said say 7 第 5 句 too so 8 第 6 句 kind kindly 9 第 7 句 well 前加 it 10 第 9 句 that what 书面表达 1 全世界的环境问题变得越来越严峻 请你根据漫画内容和以下要求给 China Daily 写一封 信反映这一情况 并提出保护环境的建议 注意 词数 120 左右 参考词汇 人口膨胀 population expansion 过度开发 overdevelopment 答案 One possible version Dear editor Environmental problems are becoming more and more serious all over the world With the development of industry and agriculture cars make great noises and give off poisonous gas Because of population expansion and overdevelopment resources have fewer and fewer Trees on the hills have been cut down and waste water is being poured continuously into rivers The whole ecological balance of the earth is changing Massive destruction of environment has brought about negative effects and even poses a great threat to man s existence We must face the existing situation and take action to solve our environmental problems We hope that all these measures will be effective and bring back a healthful environment Yours truly 8 Li Hua 2 国际文化交流中心将组织一次由各国学生参加的 和平 友谊 夏令营活动 要求报名者提 交英文个人简介 假设你是王珊 请根据下列信息写一篇个人简介 姓名王珊性别女 年龄16 岁学校北京阳光中学 其他 爱好音乐 摄影 善于与人交流 乐于助人 热爱自然 热爱和平 参加夏令营的目的 结交朋友 了解外国文化 注意 1 词数不少于 120 2 可根据内容要点适当增加细节 以使行文连贯 I am a 16 year old girl by the name of Wang Shan and I m current

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