高中英语 Lesson 1 Adventure Holidays辅导与练习北师大版

1 UnitUnit 8 8 AdventureAdventure LessonLesson 1 1 AdventureAdventure HolidaysHolidays 辅导与练习辅导与练习 一 ly 是副词的后缀 bad badly slow slowly happy happily nervous nervously 但有的词后面的 ly 不是副词的后缀 如 lovely lonely ugly likely friendly 是形容 词 有的词加 ly 不是变成了副词 而是改变了意思 hard 艰难的 努力 hardly 几乎不 有的词没有 ly 的形式 如 straight 本身既是形容词又是副词 二 表示感知心理的系动词有 feel sound look smell taste 等 这些词不能用于进行时态 也 不能用做被动语态 后面接形容词做表语 如 These oranges taste good These oranges are taste good These oranges taste well well 是副词 三 短语 1 prefer to do 愿意做某事 prefer doing to doing 愿意做某事胜过做某事 He prefer to spend his holiday in the island He prefer doing something to doing nothing at home 2 The trek costs 2 500 including all flights and accommodation Including 和 all flights and accommodation 是主动关系 包括机票和住宿 用 ing 形式 The trek costs 2 500 all flights and accommodation included All flights and accommodation 和 included 是被动关系 机票和住宿被包括在内 用过去 分词表被动 3 prepare something 准备 2 Our cooks prepare delicious meals 我们的厨师准备了可口的饭菜 Prepare for something 为 做准备 The college students were preparing for climbing the Mount Qomolangma 这些大学生正在为攀登珠穆朗玛峰做准备 练习练习 I 单词拼写 1 All the children listened to his a with eager attention 2 Today a lot of farmland has become d because many trees have been cut down 3 Among many p I think Zhu Jun is one of the best ones 4 He has got an m illness which forces his family into poverty 5 After a long t walk he wanted to have a good rest 6 He could see a ship on the h at last after floating for many days at sea 7 The Chinese government is working together with other countries and international o to provide easy access to hospitals and clinics for low income families 8 If you fee u call me at once 9 He has been there for many time so he knew the r quite well 10 A in Shanghai is expensive It is very difficult for a family with low income to buy a new house 11 What s the m distance you ve swum 10 000 meters 12 Then he smiled and told me I would receive an e 100 a year 13 Is English an o lesson or does everyone have to learn it 14 Chinese d greatly from Japanese in pronunciation 15 After the test he was a to know the result from the teacher II 短语归纳 1 起飞 2 就在此刻 3 极限运动 4 也 和 同样 5 攀岩 3 6 梦想 7 急流泛舟 8 一条山路 9 感到疲倦 10 考虑 11 在地平线上 12 长途跋涉旅行 13 旅行安排 14 从伦敦直飞北京 15 旅行途中 16 特殊的服务 17 直接回家 18 在海边 19 强健的体魄 20 每组最多人数 III 根据课文填空 day s for how fantastic amazing cooking later while go relax including important prefer flights comfortable Tibet hostels afterwards camping who Just imagine You are walking along a mountain path in the Himalayas You are feeling tired You are thinking about far there is to go Then suddenly you are here And the Mount Qomolangma is on the horizon It looks great A few minutes you arrived at the camp The food on the fire smells great and you are having a hot cup of tea you and watch the sun down At diner the food tastes You talk with other people in the group about everything you have seen and done during your hiking If you are looking experiences like this Adventure 2004 is the organization for you At Adventure 2000 we also think that good travel arrangements are We organize all the for you from London to Beijing direct from Beijing to Lahsa and bus travel in Accommodation is in hotels in Beijing and Lahsa on the trek and one or two person tents for There are also special offers for people don t want to go straight home If you like history there is a trip to Western China For people who to spend some time on the coast we can organize your travel and accommodation The hike costs 2 5000 all the flights and accommodation Maximum group size is 15 people IV 单项选择 1 Our maths teacher wanted you to do your homework again I can just imagine him that A say B saying C to say D said 4 2 His long speech made the audience very No wonder many people fell asleep A tiring tiring B tired tired C tiring tired D tired tiring 3 Chinese differs greatly Japanese pronunciation A from in B with at C from on D in from 4 in London he met Mary became his wife at last A When that B Since whose C After who D While who 5 The mountain wind as much as three inches of snow overnight A took out B took over C took from D took off 6 I prefer to stay at home rather than to see him A went B go C going D gone 7 She as well as her mother English in a middle school A teach B to teach C teaching D teaches 8 Who is the student in the library He comes from Tibet A who read B that reading C reading D he is reading 9 Doing it like this means time I didn t mean it A wasting to do B to waste doing C waste do D wasting doing 10 How about eight o clock outside the cinema That me fine A fits B meets C satisfies D suits 11 Mary kept on weighing herself to see how much she was getting A heavier B heavy C the heavier D the heaviest 12 Susan will you please go and empty the drawer 5 A What for B What is it C How is it D How come 13 He has been to many countries so he often tell us all he has seen and heard in the countries A which B that C who D what 14 My mind wasn t on what he was saying so I am afraid I half of it A was missing B had missed C will miss D missed 15 Twenty people went to his house and attended his birthday party me A including B to include C include D included V 翻译句子 1 闭上眼睛 设想你在森林里 2 烤在火上的食物散发着诱人的香味 你喝着热茶 轻松地欣赏着落日下山的美景 3 在长途跋涉中 厨师会备好美味食品 搬运工则会帮你搬运你们的行李 这样就意味着你 能尽情享受旅行了 4 彼得车开得很快 这样做很危险 5 我已经邀请了戴安娜 她就住在我隔壁 Answers I 单词拼写 1 adventures 2 desert 3 presenters 4 major 5 tiring 6 horizon 7 organizations 8 uncomfortable 9 route 10 Accommodation 11 maximum 12 extra 13 optional 14 differs 15 anxious II 短语归纳 6 1 take off 2 right now 3 extreme sports 4 as well as 5 rock climbing 6 dream of 7 white water rafting 8 a mountain path 9 fell tired 10 think about 11 on the horizon 12 hiking trips 13 travel arrangements 14 from London to Beijing direct 15 on the trek 16 special offers 17 go straight home 18 on the coast 19 to be fit 20 maximum group size III 根据课文填空 how amazing later cooking while relax go fantastic day s for important flights Tibet comfortable hostels camping who afterwards prefer including IV 单项选择 1 B 动词 imagine 后面常跟名词 代词 动名词或从句作宾语 2 C 形容词 tiring 常和表示物的名词连用 tired 常和与有人关的名词连用 3 A 本题考察动词 differ 的用法 表示 与 不同 时 differ 和 from 搭配 in pronunciation 表 示 在发音方面 4 D 本题第一个空考察省略句 第二个空考察定语从句 5 D 本题考察动词由 take 组成的词组的用法 take out 取出 摘录 take over 接受 接任 take from 减少 削弱 缩小 take off 拿掉 移去 起飞 脱去 衣 帽 鞋等 6 B 本题考察动词 prefer 的用法 prefer to do something rather than do something 7 D 本题考察主谓一致 词组 as well as 不同于 and 句子的谓语应和主语 she 保持一致 8 C 本题考察现在分词短语作定语 9 A 本题考察动词 mean 的用法 mean 动名词表示 意味着 mean 动词不定式表示 打算 意图 10 D 本题考察动词辨析 fit 多指大小 形状合适 suit 多指合乎要求 口味 性格 条件 地位等 meet 和 satisfy 则表示 满足 需要 符合 要求 11 A