高中英语 第1.2单元 新人教版必修4高一

用心 爱心 专心1 TestTest forfor UnitsUnits 1 21 2 ofof M3M3 第第 I 卷卷 选择 选择 I 单项填空 单项填空 共共 15 小题 每小题小题 每小题 1 分 满分分 满分 15 分分 1 The actress has to a diet to lose weight because she is to act a pretty slim girl in a film A take on B carry on C go on D have on 2 The books in the largest library of the city could all the information we need A offerB supply C provide D present 3 you go so soon Yes I A Can must B Must must C Have to needn t D Must have 4 I soon found that the work I was doing had already been done by someone else I was wasting my time A to make things worse B in other words C at the same time D for another thing 5 Thank you for your wonderful meal A No it was just so soB The same to you C No that s all right D It s my pleasure 6 Why is Mr Li so happy this morning Because he was honoured with a n for excellence in teaching A present B gift C award D reward 7 Look at the ground it is wet It last night A must have rained B must rain C could have rained D may have rained 8 Who it be that is knocking at the door It be Father but I m not sure A can must B can may C must can D may must 9 I am looking forward to your answer as soon as possible A receiving B being received C receiveD be received 10 Your mother becomes more and more forgetful Yes She searched for her cellphone for a whole day last Sunday but it in her coat pocket the next day A turned out B turned on C turned overD turned up 11 He had led everyone to that his family was very rich A believing B believe C be believed D be believing 12 The little boy has not the to lift the heavy box A energy B force C power D strength 13 of food is in need nowadays in Africa A A large number of B The amount of C A large amount of D Large amounts of 14 To telling lies he asked his friend to help him cheat his parents A get rid of B get away with C throw away D get down to 15 The hunter down and to the farmer that he had his gun against the tree A lay lied laid B lay laid laid C laid lay lied D laid lied lay II 完形填空 共 完形填空 共 20 小题 每小题小题 每小题 1 分 满分分 满分 20 分 分 When I was in Germany one day at Christmas time I went to a post office to send a letter To my 16 I found people queuing some paces away from the person at the savings deposit window 17 so Each did his business 18 but the line never moved a step 19 I was very 20 so I walked to the window to find out the cause There was a notice on which was written Thank you for your 21 for other s privacy a polite 22 to keep people away from nosing into other s 23 money matters are regarded as privacy in Western 用心 爱心 专心2 countries I was deeply impressed by the 24 and stayed a while to watch they were waiting so 25 at a distance that they seemed quite 26 to the practice The 27 thing happened at a public telephone box 28 waiting for their turns always kept their distance enough to be out of 29 It s another typical example From then on I 30 to watch their ways of doing things manners treatment 31 towards others And I found the Germans always mindful of other s privacy They avoided putting others in an embarrassing 窘迫 situation For instance they never 32 about age incomes or the place to buy such a coat 33 would they comment on the others or jewelry others wore Their laws 34 reading diaries or opening letters without permission That shows 35 matters are not allowed to be disturbed 16 A sorrow B anger C delight D surprise 17 A WhyB How C What D Where 18 A in secret B with care C in turn D by turns 19 A slowerB nearer C farther D longer 20 A curious B angry C interestedD impatient 21 A care B respect C help D search 22 A voice B phrase C warning D sentence 23 A pockets B savings C needs D affairs 24 A word B sight C people D matters 25 A honestly B anxiously C nervouslyD calmly 26 A usedB familiar C uncomfortable D polite 27 A interesting B strange C same D different 28 A TheyB These C ThoseD That 29 A sight B hearing C touchD question 30 A went onB took care C paid attentionD took charge 31 A moving B shown C facing D offered 32 A asked B heard C worriedD learned 33 A so B nor C not onlyD if 34 A appreciateB stop C hateD forbid 35 A publicB personal C smallD important III 阅读理解 共 阅读理解 共 10 小题 每小题小题 每小题 2 分 满分分 满分 20 分 分 A Tea drinking was common in China for nearly one thousand years before anyone in Europe had ever heard about tea People in Britain were much slower in finding out what tea was like mainly because tea was very expensive It could not be bought in shops and even those people who could afford to have it sent from Holland did so only because it was a fashionable curiosity Some of them were not sure how to use it They thought it was a vegetable and tried cooking the leaves Then they served them mixed with butter and salt They soon discovered their mistake but many people used to spread the used tea leaves on bread and give them to their children as sandwiches Tea remained scarce and very expensive in England until the ships of the East India Company began to bring it direct from China early in the seventeenth century During the next few years so much tea came into the country that the price fell and many people could afford to buy it At the same time people on the Continent were becoming more and more fond of tea Until then tea had been drunk without milk in it but one day a famous French lady named Madame de 用心 爱心 专心3 Sevigne decided to see what tea tasted like when milk was added She found it so pleasant that she would never again drink it without milk Because she was such a great lady her friends thought they must copy everything she did so they also drank their tea with milk in it Slowly this habit spread until it reached England and today only very few Britons drink tea without milk At first tea was usually drunk after dinner in the evening No one ever thought of drinking tea in the afternoon until a duchess 公爵夫人 found that a cup of tea and a piece of cake at three or four o clock stopped her getting a sinking feeling as she called it She invited her friends to have this new meal with her and so tea time was born 36 Which of the following is true of the introduction of tea into Britain A The Britons got expensive tea from India B Tea reached Britain from Holland C The Britons were the first people in Europe who drank tea D It was not until the 17th century that the Britons had tea 37 This passage mainly discusses A the history of tea drinking in Britain B how tea became a popular drink in Britain C how the Britons got the habit of drinking tea D how tea time was born 38 Tea became a popular drink in Britain A in eighteenth century B in sixteenth century C in seventeenth centuryD in the late seventeenth century 39 People in Europe began to drink tea with milk because A it tasted like milk B it tasted more pleasant C it became a popular drink D Madame de Sevinge was such a lady with great social influence that people tried to copy the way she drank tea 40 We may infer from the passage that the habit of drinking tea in Britain was mostly due to the influence of A a famous French ladyB the ancient Chinese C the upper social classD people in Holland B It is natural that children are curious 好奇的 about the world around them For example they want to know how their hearts beat They want to know why the ocean water tastes salty As children grow up they become curious about different kinds of things When they are babies they are interested in the parts of their bodies and in the smiles of their mothers They become interested in the physical world around them the plants the animals the sky Later they become interested in the things that people have made wheels bicycles cars And when they are adults their curiosity continues Sometimes this curiosity leads to a career 生涯 职业 in science Scientists spend their lives trying to find out about the world Those who work with the earth sciences study the earth the oceans and the skies Other scientists who study living things work with the biological sciences A third group of scientists study the physical sciences e g physics chemistry These scientists have already discovered a lot about our world For example they tell us why your heart beats fast when you run They say that when you are quiet your heart normally beats sixty five or seventy five times a minute Your heart is a pump 泵 that pumps blood to all parts of the body The blood carries oxygen and nutrition When you run your muscles work very hard and use the nutrition that the blood carries to them The muscles need oxygen too So your brain sends a signal to the heart The signal means that the muscles need more nutrition and 用心 爱心 专心4 oxygen Then the heart beats fast and sends blood quickly to the muscles It may beat 90 to 140 times a minute Of course scientists cannot answer all of our questions If we ask Why does the ocean water taste salty scientists will say that the salt comes from rocks When a rock gets very hot or very cold it cracks Rain falls into cracks The rain then carries the salt into the earth and into the rivers The rivers carry the salt into the ocean But then we ask What happens to the salt in the ocean The ocean does not get saltier every year Scientists are not sure about the answer to this question We know a lot about our world but there are still many answers that we do not have and we are curious 41 According to the passage which of the following statements is true A People are curious in the same way B People in different countries are interested in different things C Men and women are curious about different things D People of different ages are interested in different things 42 Scientists who work with the biological sciences study A the earth the oceans and the sky B man made things C plants and animals D ocean water 43 When you run your muscles need A more nutrition and oxygen B more signals C more salt D water 44 A rock cracks A in wet regions B in dry regions C at very high or very low temperatures D when salty water falls in 45 People are always curious because A they cannot explain many things B they know nothing about the world C they know little about the world D they want to be scientists 第第 卷卷 写作 写作 I 单词拼写 根据句意及首字母 写出各句中所缺单词的正确形式 单词拼写 根据句意及首字母 写出各句中所缺单词的正确形式 10 分 分 1 To s his parents he always works very hard 2 For lack of food the old man s to death 3 I don t mind a to others if I make a mistake 4 We classmates visited our beloved teacher on hearing his a in the capital city 5 We all a her for the way she saved the children from the fire 6 Foods for the old should be easy to be d 7 Xiao Wang felt frustrated that a lot of c went to a newly opened small restaurant 8 Many scientists are doing r into the cause of this strange illness 9 It is important to know your own w 10 It s important to keep the b of nature II 完成下列句子 完成下列句子 25 分 分 1 请原谅我忘记了你的生日 Please me forgetting your birthday 2 除夕烧香祭祖是中国的社会习俗 It s the to light incense in memory of ancestors at the Spring Festival Eve in China 3 祖先们可能回到世界上帮助他们 也有可能带来危害 Their ancestors could return either to help or to them 用心 爱心 专心5 4 他坐在空荡荡的店里 以咖啡消愁 He sat in the empty shop his 5 你所说的使我想起了我悲伤的故事 What you said me my sad story 6 他们面对面地坐着 怒视着对方 They sat face to face each other 7 这新的政策将对我们大家都有很有益 The new policy will us all 8 由于负债累累 他每天不得不加班工作 Being he has to work extra hours a day 9 I m going to Paris for a holiday tomorrow Have a good time 在不改变原意的情况下 改变句子 I m going to Paris for a holiday tomorrow Answering sheet Units 1 2 M3 Name Class No I I 单词拼写单词拼写 共 共 1010 分 分 1 2 3