高二英语 寒假作业优秀学生寒假必做作业 Unit4 大纲人教版

用心 爱心 专心 1 高二册高二册 Units4Units4 单词拼写 1 He often uses music and lighting to creat a romantic 气氛 2 Stand in the 阴凉处 so that you won t get burned 3 His wife has been dead for many years He gets used to 孤独 4 The other day I came across an interesting 散文 on the war with Napoleon 5 The Russian flag was waving again after an 缺席 of 74 years 6 Altogether two 诗 have been selected among us to enter for the national competition 7 The invention of paper was a great 贡献 to human civilization 8 Some spirits of the original song have been lost in the English 翻 译 9 We almost envied his 光荣 achievement 10 He went to apply for the job with a letter of 介绍 答案 1 atmosphere 2 shade 3 loneliness 4 essay 5 absence 6 poems 7 contribution 8 translation 9 glorious 10 introduction 完成句子 湖北专用 1 他不仅工作努力 but he also helps others work 2 It is I 厌倦学习 chemistry and history tired 3 This is a story 追溯到 the Tang Dynasty date 4 I saw the trees grow taller 一年一年地 year 5 When shall we set off 视情况而定 depend 6 I 没听到过更好的声音 in my life before good 7 As far as the weather here is concerned it 随季节而变化 vary 8 I can t help 运送砖 because I am ill brick 9 根据他的话判断 he did well in this exam judge 10 There is a book store 前面 50 米处 ahead 答案 1 Not only does he work hard 2 who that am tired of studying 3 dating back to which dates back to 4 year by year 5 That It all depends 6 have never heard a better voice 7 varies from season to season 8 to carry the bricks 9 Judging from what he said his words 10 fifty meters ahead 单项填空 1 All the rooms are air conditioned and beautifully decorated a comfortable atmosphere A to create B created C create D being created 2 in the book she was reading Lucy failed to notice that the 用心 爱心 专心 2 library was closing for the night A Losing B Having lost C Lost D To lose 3 The dark shapes of the trees against the evening sky A made out B stood out C turned out D looked out 4 into eight languages the book has sold more than 6 million copies A Having translated B Translating C Being translated D Translated 5 Rosie s whole face with excitement when she saw the presents A showed up B lit up C came up D put up 6 All people they are old or young rich or poor have been trying their best to help those in need since the disaster A even if B whether C no matter D however 7 In no country Britain it has been said can one experience four seasons in the course of a single day A other than B more than C better than D rather than 8 Mary writing her new novel by the end of this month A will be finishing B has finished C will finish D will have finished 9 I began to learn how to surf the Internet with the of getting some new information in my field A destination B interview C contribution D intention 10 National Day is coming and we have decided to go to Dailian which is said to be most beautiful city for one week holiday A a an B the the C a the D the a 11 The of new advanced techniques in the factory is under discussion today A intention B attention C introduction D expectation 12 What do you think of my new skirt It looks wonderful on you I m sure that it will make you in a crowd A stand off B stand by C stand for D stand out 13 all his friends agree he was unusually warm hearted loving and generous A What B That C When D As 14 If he works hard at his lessons I guess he can the final exams A get through B go through C look through D run through 15 2010 江苏盐城测试 We have every reason to believe that 2010 World Expo in Shanghai will be success A a B the C the a D a a 用心 爱心 专心 3 答案 1 A to create 为动词不定式作目的状语 2 C lost in 在此处为形容词短语作状语 3 B stand out from against sth 显眼 突出 against 表示 以 为背景 4 D 本题考查动词的过去分词作状语的用法 书被译成八种语言 故用被动语态 5 B light up 脸上 有喜色 6 B 句意 自这次灾难以来 所有的人 不管他们是年老的还是年轻的 富有的还是 贫穷的 都在尽自己最大的努力去帮助那些需要帮助的人 whether or 是固定搭配 意为 无论是 还是 不管是 还是 7 A 根据句意 除了英国 其他国家的人都不能在同一天内经历四个不同的季节 可 知 空格处应表示 除了 之意 8 D 本题考查时态 由时间状语 by the end of this month 到本月末为止 可知应 用将来完成时 9 D 考查短语搭配 句意 我开始学上网目的是想要得到我所从事的领域中的一些新 的信息 with the intention of 抱有 的目的 打算 符合本句的语境 destination 目的地 interview 采访 面试 contribution 捐献 贡献 投稿 10 C a most 表示 非常 相当于 very the one week holiday 特指双方都知 道的一周长假 所以用定冠词 the 11 C 考查名词词义 在此意为 引进高新技术 12 D 句意 我确信这件新衬衣会使你在众人中显得突出 make sb do sth 使 某人做 13 D 句意 正如他的朋友们所认为的那样 用 as 引导非限制性定语从句 14 A get through the exam 通过考试 15 C 阅读理解 A Most rain forests lie close to the equator 赤道 where the climate is often mild and there are long hours of sunshine The warmth of the land heats the air above causing it to rise and tiny drops of water to fall as rain The rainfall can reach at least 98 inches a year This wet warm world with plenty of sunlight is perfect for plants to grow so the trees grow fast with green leaves all the year round The trees themselves also have an effect on the climate They gather water from the soil and pass it out into the air through their leaves The wet air then forms clouds which hang over the treetops like smoke These clouds protect the forest from the daytime heat and night time cold of nearby deserts keeping temperatures fit for plant growth Rain forests slightly farther away from the equator remain just as warm but they have a dry season of three months or more when little rain falls Tree leaves fall during this dry season and new leaves grow when the wet season or monsoon 雨季 begins Thus these areas are known as the monsoon forest Another type of rain forest grows on tropical mountains It is often called the cloud forest because clouds often hang over the trees like fog The rain forest is the ideal place for the growth of many different trees Most of them depend on animals to eat their fruits and spread their seeds When the fruits are eaten the seeds inside them go undamaged through animals stomachs and are passed out in their droppings The seeds lying on the forest floor then grow into new trees 1 The climate of the rain forests near the equator is A mild wet and windy B hot rainy and foggy 用心 爱心 专心 4 C hot wet and cloudy D warm wet and sunny 2 We can learn from the passage that A tree leaves are green all the time in the monsoon forest B there is a dry season in the cloud forest on tropical mountains C clouds help the plants in the rain forest near the deserts to grow D the formation of climate in the rain forest has little to do with the trees 3 According to the passage play the most important role in spreading of seeds A animals B droppings C fruits D winds 4 This passage is most likely to be found in A a travel guide B a story book C a technical report D a geography book B In one of the strongest indications of the power of the mind to influence the body a growing collection of evidence finds that people who are depressed have a greatly higher risk of developing heart disease In a study of almost 3 000 men and 5 000 women depressed men were 70 percent more likely to develop coronary 心脏的 heart disease than those who weren t depressed While depressed women were just 12 percent more likely to develop heart disease those who were severely depressed were 78 percent more likely In fact a 1998 study found that women who are depressed have a risk of dying from heart disease equal to that of women who smoke or who have high blood pressure The link works the other way around too While about 1 in 20 American adults experience major depression in a given year that number jumps to about one in three among those who have survived a heart attack The more severe the depression the more dangerous it is to your health But some studies suggest that even mild depression including feelings of hopelessness experienced over many years may damage the heart Other studies suggest depression may affect how well heart disease medications work Researchers aren t sure what the connection between depression and heart disease is but theories exist One is that people who are depressed tend not to take very good care of themselves They re more likely to eat high fat high calorie comfort foods less likely to exercise and more likely to smoke But beyond lifestyle there is probably also a physiological link between depression and heart disease Recent studies found that people with severe depression tended to have a lack of heart healthy 0 3 fatty acids People who are depressed also often have high levels of stress hormones 荷尔蒙 These keep the body primed for fight or flight raising blood pressure and causing the heart to beat faster all of which put additional stress on coronary arteries 动 脉 and prevent the body s natural healing mechanisms from working properly A whole branch of medicine is devoted to the complex links between mental health the nervous system the hormone system and so on This science is gradually sorting out how the mind body connection affects us or defenses against heart disease Generally an estimated 10 percent of American adults experience some form of depression every year Although available treatments can ease symptoms 症状 in more than 80 percent of people treated less than half of those with 用心 爱心 专心 5 depression get the help they need 5 Which of the following can be the best title of the passage A Depression Heart Disease Risk Factor B Heart Disease Health Killer C Depression Mental Health Enemy D Heart Disease Depression Factor 6 Which statement is NOT true according to the passage A With high blood pressure depression is another potential risk to women s health B Depression which is mild can possibly cause damage to your health C Most people who experience depression get treated as they should be D Depression may have some influence on the function of heart disease medication 7 According to the passage the possible connections between heart disease and depression are the following EXCEPT A depressed ones tend to eat high fat and high calories foods which leads to physical damage to heart B severe heart disease may cause people to feel hopeless and depressed C depression may result in the lack of some kind of acids which probably affects the working of people s heart D people with depression often have a high level of stress hormones maybe which will put extra pressure on one s heart 8 We can infer from the passage that A more researches will be done to find the certain links between heart disease and depression B the percentage of adults with depression is higher than that o