高考英语一轮总复习 精品单元阶段测试卷（33） 新人教版

1 高考英语一轮总复习人教版新课标单元精品阶段测试卷精选八高考英语一轮总复习人教版新课标单元精品阶段测试卷精选八 十套十套 本卷分第 卷 选择题 和第 卷 非选择题 两部分 共 150 分 时间 120 分钟 第 卷 选择题 共 115 分 听力理解 共两节 满分 30 分 略 多项选择 共 10 小题 每小题 1 分 满分 10 分 21 What to them They appeared in the accident A happened to have been injured B had happened to be injured C happened injured D have happened to be injured 22 Questions and exercises are given by the computer which decides to move the student ahead review an easier level give more work on the same level A both and B whether or C not only but D either or 23 From the date on the gold coin we decided that it was made five hundred years ago A marking B marked C to be marked D having been marked 24 Flight BA123 to Vienna is now boarding at A Gate 21 B 21st Gate C the Gate 21 D 21 Gate 25 How did you find him out I his name by chance on the list A came down B came about C came up D came across 26 Do you know when the Chinese custom from It s hard to say But its characteristics the Tang Period A began prove B started show C is appear D dates suggest 27 All the preparations for the project and we re ready to start A completed B had been completed C complete D have been completed 28 The expert said she Xinjiang to join the development of the West Regions the next month A had left for B left for C was leaving for D would leave for 29 Everybody in our hometown men and women young and old sports and games A are fond of B joins C enjoys D go in for 30 If you talk about it with me please wait till I finish my work at hand A can B may C must D should 答案 21 A what has happened to them 他们怎么啦 appear to do have done 似乎做 做了 此处为被动 被伤到 2 22 B 分析题干 move review give 表示选择 并非表示并列 whether to do A or do B 表示 是 还是 23 B 过去分词短语作定语 表被动 24 A 英语中的习惯用语 21 号门 应该为 Gate 21 因为 21 号门已经确定了 故不应加冠词 25 D come across 碰巧遇到 26 D date from 可追溯到 在句中做谓语时 用一般时态 suggest 此处 指明 提示了 27 D 由语意可知此处应用完成时 且是被动形式 28 C 表示动态的动词 如 begin start leave go come 等用于进行时表将来时 29 C 主语为 everybody 第三人称单数 动词应用 enjoys 30 C 考查情态动词 语境 如果你非要和我谈论这件事 请等我完成手头的工作 此处 must 表示 非要 一定要 完形填空 共 20 小题 每小题 1 5 分 满分 30 分 福建质检 I was working on my usual Sunday afternoon shift at the bakery The flow of 31 rushed to finish weekend shopping in order to return home 32 to prepare supper or watch the football game I 33 on my job of stamping hundr eds of bags for the coming holiday weekend 34 I heard a weak voice Excuse me Miss I 35 up to see an elderly man standing before me He 36 asked if he could have a tart 果馅饼 I went to fetch the tart and placed it in a box Three dollars please I told him The man looked 37 and began shaking his head This is one of the most awkward 38 because you want to give the dessert away but cannot He apologized saying he would not 39 more than expected on a tart 40 I felt upset I waited on the customer behind him a woman who asked for various breads and desserts 41 a dinner party she was hosting After finishing her 42 she asked if I would 43 adding a tart to her bill and placing it in a 44 box My curiosity grew as I handed it to her She paid 45 me and walked away I 46 to stamping bags but I couldn t concentrate I could not stop thinking about the little old man who could not or 47 not spend three dollars on a dessert Just then I saw the woman giving the man 48 much desired tart His face 49 brilliant and appreciative 50 her kindness he reached into his pocket and gave her the only thing he had a piece of candy 31 A workers B women C housewives D customers 32 A whether B either C as D while 33 A insisted B depended C focused D put 34 A then B that C which D when 35 A came B got C looked D covered 36 A politely B loudly C proudly D rudely 37 A angry B disappointed 3 C happy D poor 38 A moments B persons C manners D ways 39 A pay B use C spend D waste 40 A Because B Since C Before D Although 41 A for B in C from D to 42 A question B order C shopping D need 43 A mind B like C try D consider 44 A similar B usual C divided D separate 45 A greeted B excused C thanked D left 46 A ran B turned C returned D walked 47 A dared B would C should D must 48 A her B his C my D their 49 A showed up B turned up C lit up D lifted up 50 A In honor of B In addition to C In place of D In return for 答案 本文讲述了作者在面包店工作时看到的感人的一幕 一位老人想要一个果馅饼 却无 力购买 后面的一位女士买了这种馅饼送给他 而作为回报 老人将他身上仅有的一块糖 果送给了这位女士 31 D 作者在面包店工作 故应为 顾客 流 32 B either or 或者 或者 本句意为 顾客们匆忙地结束周末购 物以便回家准备晚餐或看足球赛 33 C focus on sth 聚精会神地做某事 下文倒数第二段的 concentrate 也有暗 示 34 D 结合语境及所提供的选项可选 D 35 C look up 向上看 36 A 根据常识及句中的 asked if he could have a tart 可以判定 客人是很 客气的 37 B disappointed 失望的 通过后面的 began shaking his head 可知 他 觉得太贵 有些失望 又摇头表示不要了 38 A moment 时刻 此处表示 这是最令人尴尬的时刻之一 39 C spend 花费 金钱 时间等 40 D although 在此处引导让步状语从句 41 A breads and desserts for a dinner party 为晚宴准备的面包和甜点 42 B order 订购 shopping 则指 购物 从后面这位女顾客又要了一个果馅饼 可知 她并没有结束购物 43 A mind doing sth 介意做某事 44 D separate 分开的 单独的 45 C 此处 paid thanked and walked away 为三个连续的动作 4 46 C return to doing sth 恢复原先的活动或情况 作者一开始就在 stamp bags 中间打断了一会儿 现在又重新开始 所以用 return to 47 B would 在此处表示意愿 would not do sth 即 不愿做某事 48 B 根据上文可知 那位男顾客很想要这种果馅饼 但是因为贵没舍得买 49 C light up 脸上 流露出喜悦 50 D in return for 作为对 的回报 in honor of 出于对 的敬意 in addition to 在 的基础上 除 之外 in place of 代替 某人或某物 阅读理解 共 20 小题 每小题 2 分 满分 40 分 A 龙岩毕业班质检 Although the 2008 US presidential elections are still a long way off candidates are already getting ready for the campaigns ahead For the Democrats the two leading candidates are a surprising pair The first is Hillary Clinton 60 the wife of former President Bill Clinton The second is Barack Obama 45 a Harvard educated senator 参议员 It is the first time that the leading presidential candidates for a political party are either a woman or black The dynamic pair has certainly gotten people s attention But the question remains is America ready for either one It s not a simple question to answer For the past 220 years Americans have elected only white males to the nation s highest office That can hardly be called a tradition of diversity However many people believe that 2008 will be the year that this changes The white men that have been running the country recently have done such a bad job at home and abroad said Dorian Cool of San Francisco California The polling numbers seem to back up his opinion 86 percent of Americans say they would vote for a qualified woman An impressive 93 percent say they would vote for a black man if he seemed right for the job These numbers are much higher than they were just 20 years ago They may suggest that Americans are ready to be led by a different type of person Still there is a lot to overcome Although women represent 51 percent of the American population there are only nine female governors out of 50 Out of 100 senators only 16 are women The numbers are significantly lower for blacks in office Since the American Civil War only two blacks have been elected governor and only three have been elected to the Senate Surely both candidates face difficult odds but never before has there been so much support for either a female or a black candidate As Barack Obama himself said There is not a black America and a white America a Latino America and an Asian America there s the United States of America If others share his vision maybe the United States will end up with a new type of leader 51 The author considers Hillary and Barack a surprising pair because they are A both powerful B both likely to win C either a woman or black D either the wife of former president or a Harvard educated senator 52 Many people expect the 2008 US presidential elections to A be nothing special B bring changes to America 5 C be a common political campaign D change the tradition of diversity 53 Both Hillary and Barack face difficult odds mainly because A few women or blacks hold high official positions in American history B women take up 51 of the American population C they are either too young or old D they lack financial support 54 We can infer from the passage that A Barack Obama is well educated B Hillary Clinton is likely to win the election C the two leading candidates represent different parties D the public pay little attention to the 2008 presidential elections 答案 本文介绍了美国 2008 年总统大选中民主党的两位候选人 希拉里和奥巴马 美国历 史上很少有女性和黑人登上高位 因此 他们成了人们关注的焦点 但同时他们也面临着 困难 51 C 由第三段可知两个候选人分别是女性和黑人 这在美国历史上是第一次 因此 引起了人们的关注 由此可知 C 项符合题意 52 B 由第五段最后一句话 However many people believe that 2008 will be the year that this changes 可知 53 A 根据倒数第四段可知 有很少的女性可以取得领导地位 根据倒数第三段可知 自从美国内战以来 只有少数的几个黑人取得了领导地位 因此 A 项正确 54 A 由第二段最后一句话可得出答案 B 南通调研测试 It was graduation day at Etihad Training Academy where the national airline of the United Arab Emirates held a seven week training course for new flight attendants Despite her obvious pride Ms Fathi a 22 year old from Egypt was amazed to find herself here I never in my life thought I d work abroad said Ms Fathi who was a university student in Cairo when she began noticing newspaper advertisements employing young Egyptians to work at airline based in the Persian Gulf A decade ago unmarried Arab women like Ms Fathi working outside their home countries were rare But just as young men from poor Arab nations poured into the oil rich Persian Gulf states for jobs more young women are doing so Flight attendants have become the public face of the new mobility for some young Arab women just as they were the face of new freedoms for women in the United States in the 1950s and 1960s They have become a subject of social anxiety and fascination in much the same way For many families allowing a daughter to work may call her virtue into question Yet this culture is changing said Musa Shteiwi a sociologist at Jordan University in Amman We re noticing more and more single women going to the gulf these days he said It s still not exactly common but over the last four or five years it s become quite an observable phenomenon Many of the young Arab women working in the Persian Gulf take delight in their status as pioneers role models for their friends and younger female relatives Young women brought up in a culture that highly values community have learned to see themselves as individuals The experience of living independently and working hard for high salaries has forever changed their beliefs about themselves though it can also lead to a painful sense of 6 separation from their home countries and their families From New York Times December 22 2008 55 It can be inferred from the passage that young Arab women A go to work abroad after American women s example B didn t start to work abroad until the late 20th century C are commonly used to living and working separately D expect to take the same family responsibilities as men 56 According to the passage the Arab women flight attendants can be described as A proud homesick or independent B honest outstanding or optimistic C mature enthusiastic or energetic D painful desperate or conservative 57 How do the public respond to young Arab women s new mobility A The public think highly of it B The public care very little about it C The public show both interest and anxiety D The public are strongly against it 58 The author intends to tell the readers that A Arab women can hardly find any work B flight attendants are badly needed in the gulf C flight attendants lead quite a different life D young Arab women s values are changing 答案 随着社会的发展 人们的观念也在改变 10 年前 外出务工的阿拉伯妇女很是罕见 如今 她们和男子一样走进了时代的大潮 55 B 推理判断题 根据文章第三段 A decade ago 与文章结尾的时间 December 22 2008 可知阿拉伯妇女在二十世纪末才开始外出务工 56 A 细节归纳题 根据文章第二段和最后一段可以得出答案 57 C 细节理解题 根据文章第四段最后一句 They have become a subject of social anxiety and fascination in much the same way 可知答案为 C 58 D 写作意图题 纵观全文可知本文是想告诉读者阿拉伯妇女的价值观在发生着变 化 C 重庆 How to Be a Winner Sir Steven Redgrave Winner of 5 Olympic Gold Medals In 1997 I was found to have developed diabetes 糖尿病 Believing my career 职业生涯 was over I felt extremely low Then one of the specialists said there was no reason why I should stop training and competing That was it the encouragement I needed I could still be a winner if I believed in myself I am not saying that it isn t difficult sometimes But I wanted to prove to myself that I wasn t finished yet Nothing is to stand in my way Karen Pickering Swimming World Champion I swim 4 hours a day 6 days a week I manage that sort of workload by putting it on top of my diary This is the key to success you can t follow a career in any field without being well organized List what you believe you can achieve Trust yourself write down your goals for the day however small they are and you ll be a step closer to achieving them 7 Kirsten Best Poet Karen Pickering 说的 Trust yourself write down your goals for the day 及 Kirsten Best 所说的 increases my confidence D 湖北 My grandfather came from Hungary and was the only one in his family who settled down in the United States The rest of his family remained in Europe When World War broke out he seemed to have become another man downhearted Such obvious change was not born out of concern for his welfare but out of fear if his only son my uncle had to go to war it would be cousin fighting against cousin One day in 1918 my Uncle Milton received his draft notice My grandparents 8 were very upset But my mother at the age of 10 felt on top of the world about her soldier brother going off to war Realizing how he was regarded by his little sister and all of her friends my uncle bought them all service pins which meant that they had a loved one in the service All the little girls were delighted The moment came when my uncle and the other soldiers without any training but all in uniforms boarded the train The band played and the crowd cheered Although no one noticed I m sure my grandmother had a tear in her eye for the only son The train slowly pulled out but not about a thousand yards when it suddenly paused Everyone stared in wonder as the train slowly returned to the station There was a dead silence before the doors opened and the men started to step out Someone shouted The war is over For a moment nobody moved but then the people heard someone bark orders at the soldiers The men lined up in two lines walked down the steps and with the band playing marched down the street as returning heroes to be welcomed home My mother said it was a great day but she was just a little disappointed that it didn t last a tiny bit longer 63 What the grandfather was most worried about was A the spread of the world war B the safety of his two cousins C a drop in his living standards D his relatives killing each other 64 The underlined phrase draft notice means A order for army service B train ticket for Europe C letter of rejection D note of warning 65 What did the service pins in Para 2 stand for in the eyes of the little girls A Strength B Courage C Victory D Honor 66 Which of the following words can best describe the ending of the story A Disappointing B Unexpected C Uncertain D Inspiring 答案 作者讲述了第一次世界大战的一段插曲 作者的舅舅当时应征入伍 装载着新兵的列 车刚出发不久 突然传来消息 第一次世界大战已经结束 63 D 考查细节理解 第一段说 第一次世界大战爆发后 我外祖父很担心他的儿子 会被迫参战 而他的其他家人生活在欧洲 如果那样就成了自家人与自家人的残杀 64 A 考查猜测词义 语境说作者的舅舅接到了 draft notice 作者的母亲觉得很 风光 因为自己家有亲人要当兵去打仗 由此判断画线部分的含义是 A 应征入伍的通知 65 D 考查推理判断 第二段说 舅舅意识到自己被妹妹和她的朋友看做英雄时就为 她们买了 service pins 意思就是她们有心爱的人在参军 由此判断 这是荣耀的象征 66 B 考查推理判断 从最后一段可知 作者的舅舅准备开赴前线时 列车却退回了 火车站 有人说 战争结束了 这真是一个让人意想不到的结局 准备奔赴前线时 突 然说战争已结束 E 2008 皖南八校二联 Dyslexia 诵读困难 is a learning problem some kids have with reading and writing This makes it difficult for a kid to read and remember what was read So what s going on inside the person s brain Well it doesn t mean the person is dumb In fact some very smart people have had dyslexia 9 The problem does occur in the brain though A kid who has dyslexia might find it hard to do schoolwork But the good news is that dyslexia doesn t need to keep a kid down A kid who has dyslexia might start out doing fine in school But it can become a struggle The best thing to do is to ask for help from specialists Most kids begin learning to read by learning how each letter of the alphabet looks and sounds Next they start figuring out what the letters sound like when they re put together to form words Reading is a little like riding a bike because you have to do a lot of things at once You may know that certain parts of your brain do certain jobs For reading you need your centers of vision language and memory And you also need a network of nerve cells to connect these centers Kids who have dyslexia can learn new ways for remembering sounds For example p and b are called brother sounds because they are both lip poppers 爆破音 You have to press your lips together to make the sound Kids who have dyslexia might lose heart sometimes But they can get help to improve their reading skills and go on to do great things in life just like Einstein Walt Disney the actor Tom Cruise and the long list of others who succeeded despite dyslexia 67 The center of in one s brain may not have connections with dyslexia A vision B language C movement D memory 68 We can infer from the passage that are regarded as brother sounds A t d B k w C f e D i h 69 According to the passage doesn t belong to the same group as the other three A Einstein B Newton C Walt Disney D Tom Cruise 70 Which of the following is RIGHT according to the passage A A kid with dyslexia must be very slow in studying B A kid with dyslexia has difficulty in reading rather than in remembering C Reading is like riding a bike because they both need to do a lot of things at the same time D Even specialists cannot help those with dyslexia 答案 本文首先提出孩子们在读书时遇到的诵读困难这一问题 然后分析其产生的原因以及 解决的方法 67 C 细节理解题 由文章第五段中 For reading you need your centers of vision language and memory 可推断出 C 项与诵读困难无关 68 A 推理判断题 由第六段内容以及常识可得出答案 t d 发音特点相似 69 B 细节理解题 由文章最后一段内容可知答案为 B 70 C 细节理解题 由第四段最后一句 Reading is a little like