高考英语一轮总复习 精品单元阶段测试卷（23） 新人教版

1 高考英语一轮总复习人教版新课标单元精品阶段测试卷精选八高考英语一轮总复习人教版新课标单元精品阶段测试卷精选八 十套十套 本卷分第 卷 选择题 和第 卷 非选择题 两部分 共 150 分 时间 120 分钟 第 卷 选择题 共 115 分 听力理解 共两节 满分 30 分 略 单项填空 共 15 小题 每小题 1 分 满分 15 分 21 Not that I m unwilling to go with you I m busy now A because B but C but that D however 22 Has the football match just started Just started It must be clear who by now A is winning B wins C has won D would win 23 You ve made great progress in your study of English haven t you Yes but much A remains to do B is remained to do C remains to de done D is remained to be done 24 running learning English needs will A As with B As to C As for D As if 25 Does he know how to work out the problem Yes he has a good idea to solve it A caught up with B kept up with C come up with D put up with 26 Did you meet with the famous space hero Yang Liwei I had come here earlier A If only B If not C But for D For fear 27 I hear that as many as 150 people were killed in the storm Yes news came as shock to me A the the B the a C a the D a a 28 We need a person badly to think up such an idea the newcomer have a try A Shall B May C Should D Need 29 Will Thursday or Friday you Either will A fit be B fit OK C suit all right D suit do 30 The investigation is sure to some surprising things which we have never thought of A bring forward B bring up C bring in D bring out 31 Would you like knife and fork or would you rather use chopsticks sir A the the B a C the D 32 Hurry up Alice and Sue are waiting for you at the school gate Oh I thought they without me 2 A had gone B are going C have gone D went 33 My mother is interested in you have said A all that B all what C that D which 34 The rainy season is coming and let s make full use of the days to dry whatever is needed to dry before the next dry season A few last sunny B last few sunny C last sunny few D sunny last few 35 Every possible advanced technology A should be made use of B should be made use C use should be made of D should make use of 答案 21 C 提示 It is not that but that 相当于 It is not because but because 意为 不是因为 而是因为 22 A 提示 进行时表示将来时 说话时比赛还在进行之中 23 C remain to do 意为 仍要做 当主语与不定式是动宾关系时 需使用 不定式的被动式 24 A As is often the case with 什么 常有的情况 as 引导非限制性定语从 句 常用省略形式 25 C come up with an idea 想出一个主意 26 A if only 要是 就好了 表示感叹 用虚拟语气 27 B the news 表示特指 as a shock a surprise a pleasure 抽象名词具体化 28 A Shall he they 表示说话人请求对方同意 May I 也可以表示说话人 的请求 29 D sth suits sb 对 适合 do 行 可以 行得通 30 D 考查动词短语辨析 语境 这次调查肯定有我们永远想象不到的令人惊奇的发 现 此处的 bring out 表示 使显现 前三项分别表示 提议 教育 提出 引进 31 B 考查冠词的用法 一副刀叉用 a knife and fork 筷子用复数 chopsticks 表示 一副 一双筷子 用 a pair of chopsticks 所以选 B 项 32 A 考查语气和时态 I thought 引导的从句表示 我原以为 我本以为 从 句用过去完成时 表示与过去事实相反的猜想 所以选 A 项 33 A all that what 母亲对你说的一切感兴趣 34 B 提示 多个形容词作定语的排列顺序 限定评价 大小形状 新旧颜色 国家 材料 用途类别 中心词 其原则是 与中心词关系密切的形容词通常靠近名词 35 C 提示 make use of 意为 利用 含此动词短语的句子变被动语态时 可将 of 的宾语提到句首作主语 也可将 use 置于句首作主语 此处即 use 被提至句首作主语的 用法 完形填空 共 20 小题 每小题 1 5 分 满分 30 分 宁波质检 When I was 16 years old I made my first visit to the United States It wasn t the first time I had been 36 Like most English children I learned French at school and I had often 37 to France so I was used 38 a foreign language to people who did not understand 39 But when I went to America I was really looking forward to 40 a nice holiday without any 41 problems How wrong I was The misunderstanding began at the airport I was looking for a 42 telephone to give my American friend Danny a 43 and tell him I 3 had arrived A friendly old man saw me 44 lost and asked 45 he could help me Yes I said I want to give my friend a ring Well that s 46 he exclaimed Are you getting 47 But aren t you a bit 48 Who is talking about marriage I replied I 49 want to give a ring to tell him I ve arrived Can you tell me where there s a phone box Oh he said There s a phone downstairs When at last we 50 meet Danny 51 the misunderstanding to me Don t worry he said to me I had so many 52 at first There are lots of words which the Americans 53 differently in meaning from 54 You ll soon get used to all the funny things they say Most of the 55 British and American people understand each other 36 A out B aboard C away D abroad 37 A gone B been C got D come 37 A to speak B for speaking C to speaking D speaking 39 A English B French C Russian D Latin 40 A having B buying C giving D receiving 41 A time B human C money D language 42 A perfect B popular C public D pleasant 43 A ring B letter C word D message 44 A to look B looking C looked D looks 45 A that B if C where D when 46 A well B strange C nice D funny 47 A to marry B marrying C to be married D married 48 A small B smart C little D young 49 A very B just C so D just now 50 A did B could C do D can 51 A described B explained C talked D expressed 52 A trouble B misunderstandings C fun D things 53 A write B speak C use D read 54 A us British B British us C us Britain D we British 55 A chance B place C people D time 4 答案 本文是篇记叙类的完形填空题 文章讲述了身为英国人的 我 学过法语 也经常去 法国 能用法语同不懂英语的人进行交流 而在讲英语的美国 我 却遇到了语言障碍 36 D 由第一段首句 When I was 16 years old I made my first visit to the United States 以及 Like most English children 的内容可知 这不是 我 第 一次出国 37 B 根据语法以及句意 此处用 had been to 表示 去过什么地方 38 C 根据词法以及句意可知 我 已经习惯讲一门外语 be used to 后接动名词 39 A 根据上文的内容以及逻辑 即可得出答案 表示 我 已经习惯同不懂英语的 人讲外语 40 A 根据句意 表示 度假 应用 have a holiday 41 D 根据第二段的内容可知作者遇到的是语言问题 42 C 根据常识 在机场 作者寻找的应该是公用电话 43 A 根据前面的内容可知作者是想给朋友打个电话 44 B 看见某人正在干某事 用 see sb doing sth 45 B 根据上文以及语法 此处选 if 表示这位友善的老人询问他是否能帮助 我 46 B 根据语境可以推测这位老人对作者的回答感到很奇怪 47 D 根据 Who is talking about marriage 可知此处应用 married 48 D 根据上下文内容可知正因为作者很年轻 还没有到谈结婚的时候 而现在就要 送别人戒指 这位老人对此感到很奇怪 49 B 作者对老人的误解作解释 他只想给他的朋友打个电话 而不是送戒指 50 A 根据语法 助动词 did 用于肯定句 表示强调 51 B 根据上文内容 作者的朋友对老人对作者的误解作解释 52 B 根据上文内容及所提供的选项即可得出答案 53 C 产生误解是因为这两个国家的人对很多词语的使用不同 54 A from 是介词 后用代词的宾格 British 表示 英国人 作 us 的同位语 55 D most of the time 大多数时候 阅读理解 共 20 小题 每小题 2 分 满分 40 分 A 安徽 A rainforest is an area covered by tall trees with the total high rainfall spreading quite equally through the year and the temperature rarely dipping below 16 Rainforests have a great effect on the world environment because they can take in heat from the sun and adjust the climate Without the forest cover these areas would reflect more heat into the atmosphere warming the rest of the world Losing the rainforests may also influence wind and rainfall patterns potentially causing certain natural disasters all over the world In the past hundred years humans have begun destroying rainforests in search of three major resources 资源 land for crops wood for paper and other products land for raising farm animals This action affects the environment as a whole For example a lot of carbon dioxide 二氧化碳 in the air comes from burning the rainforests People obviously have a need for the resources we gain from cutting trees but we will suffer much more than we will benefit There are two main reasons for this Firstly when people cut down trees generally they can only use the land for a year or two Secondly cutting large sections of rainforests may provide a good supply of wood right now but in the long run it actually reduces the world s wood supply Rainforests are often called the world s drug store More than 25 of the medicines we use today come from plants in rainforests However fewer than 1 of rainforest plants have been examined for their medical value It is 5 extremely likely that our best chance to cure diseases lies somewhere in the world s shrinking rainforests 56 Rainforests can help to adjust the climate because they A reflect more heat into the atmosphere B bring about high rainfall throughout the world C rarely cause the temperature to drop lower than 16 D reduce the effect of heat from the sun on the earth 57 What does the word this underlined in the third paragraph refer to A We will lose much more than we can gain B Humans have begun destroying rainforests C People have a strong desire for resources D Much carbon dioxide comes from burning rainforests 58 It can be inferred from the text that A we can get enough resources without rainforests B there is great medicine potential in rainforests C we will grow fewer kinds of crops in the gained land D the level of annual rainfall affects wind patterns 59 What might be the best title for the text A How to Save Rainforests B How to Protect Nature C Rainforests and the Environment D Rainforests and Medical Development 答案 文章论述了热带雨林的重要作用以及对环境的影响 56 D 因果判断题 由文章第一段内容可以得出答案 57 A 由上下文内容可知 A 项正确 58 B 推测判断题 由文章最后一段内容即可得出答案 59 C 主旨大意题 整篇文章主要论述了热带雨林的重要作用以及砍伐热带雨林对环 境所造成的影响 B 南京高三调研 Teaching Boys Developing classroom practices that work Amanda Keddie and Martin Mills Bridges the gap between theory and practice to offer a practical and sustainable framework for teaching boys in classroom of all levels Sales points Teaching boys remains one of the most concerned issues in education today Many books have been published analyzing why boys perform less well than girls and why some boys struggle at school They don t show teachers what will work but this book does The authors offer a research based framework for classroom strategies that work with boys and don t disadvantage girls Description Boys education continues to be a focus of public anxiety among teachers Concern about boys general education under achievement and the impact this under achievement has on the boys themselves as well as on the broader society continue to fuel disagreement and debate on the best approach to take in response Teaching Boys provides a framework for developing practical and sustainable ways to improve boys education The book indicates how what teachers do in the classroom can enable boys academic and social outcomes With detailed 6 case studies Keddie sales of watches to young adults have been going down since 2007 But while the wise have realized that they don t need them others apparently including some distinguished men of our time are spending total fortunes on them Brands such as Rolex Patek Philippe and Breitling command shocking prices up to 250 000 for a piece This is ridiculous Expensive cars go faster than cheap cars Expensive clothes hang better than cheap clothes But these days all watches tell the time as well as all other watches Expensive watches come with extra functions but who needs them How often do you dive to 300 metres into the sea or need to find your direction in the area around the South Pole So why pay that much of five years school fees for watches that allow you to do these things If justice were done the Swiss watch industry should have closed down when the Japanese discovered how to make accurate watches for a five pound note Instead the Swiss reinvented the watch with the aid of millions of pounds worth of advertising as a message about the man wearing it Rolexes are for those who spend their weekends climbing icy mountains a Patek Philippe is for one from a rich or noble family a Breitling suggests you like to pilot planes across the world Watches are now classified as investments 投资 A 1994 Patek Philippe recently sold for nearly 350 000 while 1960s Rolexes have gone from 15 000 to 30 000 plus in a year But a watch is not an investment It s a toy for self satisfaction a matter of fashion Prices may keep going up they ve been rising for 15 years But when fashion moves on the owner of that 350 000 beauty will suddenly find his pride and joy is no more a good investment than my childhood Timex 72 The sales of watches to young people have fallen because they A have other devices to tell the time B think watches too expensive C prefer to wear an iPod D have no sense of time 73 It seems ridiculous to the writer that A people dive 300 metres into the sea B expensive clothes sell better than cheap ones C cheap cars don t run as fast as expensive ones D expensive watches with unnecessary functions still sell 74 What can be learnt about Swiss watch industry from the passage A It targets rich people as its potential customers B It s hard for the industry to beat its competitors C It wastes a huge amount of money in advertising D It s easy for the industry to reinvent cheap watches 75 Which would be the best title for the passage A Timex or Rolex B My Childhood Timex C Watches Not for Me D Watches a Valuable Collection 答案 作为计时工具的手表已经被同样有计时功能的手机 iPod 等代替 但另一方面 社会 显达却花大把的钱买名表 手表作为计时工具的作用在逐渐转变 72 A 考查细节理解 第一段说 现在人们使用的手机 iPod 等装置有显示时间的 功能 因此环顾四周 你看见的都是没戴手表的空手腕 10 73 D 考查细节理解 从语境看 第三段开头的 这很荒谬 指前面说的 智者知道 他们不需要表 可是在我们这个时代 很多显达 花大把的钱买名表 一块手表能卖到 25 万英镑 74 A 考查推理判断题 从第四段对瑞士手表的某些品牌的叙述可知 这些名表瞄准 的客户是那些有钱人 他们戴着这些名表登山 开飞机环游世界 75 C 考查主旨大意 本文介绍了关于手表的一种让人感觉荒诞的现象 普通百姓不 戴手表 因为由于现代技术的发展 手机 iPod 等都有显示时间的功能 另一方面 富人 戴名表 这是财富和地位的象征 C 项形象地表达了本文的主题 从时尚的角度说 我不 戴手表 从名表的角度看 我还是不戴手表 因为那是达官贵人的奢侈品 短文改错 共 10 小题 每小题 1 分 满分 10 分 When I graduated from college I got a work as a translator 76 Because I didn t like the work so I quitted and set up my own77 business a Taobao e shop I have done some part time work78 in this field at college For the first two month I sold less than79 2 000 yuan worth of goods that made my life a little tough 80 However things improved before I realized I could buy popular81 products in greater quantities at lower pr