人教版2020年中考英语一模试卷A卷

第 1 页 共 18 页 人教版人教版 20202020 年中考英语一模试卷年中考英语一模试卷 A A 卷卷 姓名姓名 班级班级 成绩成绩 一 一 完形填空完形填空 共共 2 2 题 共题 共 2525 分分 1 10 分 根据短文内容 从 A B C D 四个选项中选出一个最佳答案 共 10 分 每小题 1 分 Mr Green works in an office in Chicago1 Saturday he went to the office to some work When he got on the elevator it stopped between the2 Mr Green could not get out of the elevator He started to 3 but no one 4 him Then Mr Green remembered that it was a holiday in America No one was going to come to work 5 Tuesday There was 6 for him to do He had to wait With nothing to eat 7 drink Mr Green slept for most of the time Early Tuesday morning his 8 came to work and found the elevator was not working When the elevator was 9 Mr Green came out He was cold weak cold weak and tired He had been in the elevator for about sixty four 10 Now Mr Green says I will only use elevators if they have a telephone in them 1 A On B One C All D None 2 A buildings B rooms C steps D floors 3 第 2 页 共 18 页 A speak B say C shout D laugh 4 A saw B heard C came D talked 5 A until B on C by D since 6 A something B nothing C everything D anything 7 A and B for 第 3 页 共 18 页 C or D but 8 A wife B teachers C parents D workmates 9 A closed B opened C clean D empty 10 A hours B days C minutes D weeks 2 15 分 阅读下面短文 掌握其大意 然后从每题所给的 A B C D 四个选项中选出一个最佳选项 I love summer There is 1 better than taking a short vacation I like to have a short vacation in summer 2there is so much to think about a common vacation such as time money hotels So this year I 3to give myself a staycation 4is a staycation The word staycation mixes 混合 5 and vacation It is a vacation people 6 in their hometown or home country Staycations are popular for many reasons 7 it is 8 第 4 页 共 18 页 than common vacations because people don t need to travel 旅行 very 9 And sometimes they don t need to stay at hotels This is great because we usually travel 10 our parents brothers sisters or friends and it can be very expensive for people who pay for the vacation Second it is a great11 to find new places which are right under their nose 12 the more people choose staycations in their home country the 13 money the local 当地的 business will get So when you think of fantastic places to 14next time Start by thinking 15 places near your home CADCA BADCB DCBAC 1 A everything B anything C nothing D something 2 A But B Or C If D So 3 A forget B dislike C miss D decide 第 5 页 共 18 页 4 A Why B How C What D Where 5 A stay B leave C talk D sit 6 A need B take C give D lose 7 A First B Second C Third D Once 8 A harder 第 6 页 共 18 页 B funnier C fresher D cheaper 9 A slowly B loud C far D fast 10 A for B with C about D in 11 A question B role C gift D way 12 A Later B Once C Also 第 7 页 共 18 页 D However 13 A much B more C most D many 14 A visit B share C describe D study 15 A at B from C about D to 二 二 阅读理解阅读理解 共共 4 4 题 共题 共 7474 分分 3 6 分 A woman repeated a bit of gossip 流言 about a neighbour Within a few days the whole neighbourhood knew the story The neighbour was deeply hurt Later the woman responsible 负 责 for spreading the gossip learned that it was completely untrue She was very sorry and went to a wise old man to find out what she could do to repair the harm Go to the marketplace he said and buy a chicken and have it killed then on your way home pluck 拔 its feathers and drop them one by one along the road Although surprised by 第 8 页 共 18 页 this advice the woman did what she was told The next day the wise man said Now go and collect all those feathers you dropped yesterday and bring them back to me The woman followed the same road but she was so discouraged when she found the wind had blown all the feathers away After searching for hours she returned with only three in her hand You see said the old man it s easy to drop them but it s impossible to get them back So it is with gossip It doesn t take much to spread a gossip but once you do you can never completely undo the wrong 1 The woman was very the harm she had done to her neighbour A happy about B angry about C sorry for D excited about 2 Which of the following statements is TURE A The gossip didn t hurt anyone at all B The wise man was not kind enough C The woman found all the feathers at last D The woman was given a lesson 3 What the wise man said has nearly the same meaning as the Chinese phrase A 覆水难收 B 无中生有 C 欲速不达 D 得道多助 第 9 页 共 18 页 4 8 分 阅读理解 Jane Austen ever popular This summer the UK will honor its favorite writers Jane Austen 1775 1817 by making her the face of the new 10 note In the 200 years since her death Austen has been getting more and more popular all over the world And yet Austen s works are so English that it s rather strange she should be so popular all over the world Her novels are so of their time that it s strange that she s still enjoyed in this very different age Her most famous works including Pride and Prejudice the one which she is most known for are about the world of the English gentry 贵族阶层 in the late 18th century Most of her works is about young women of that time Women of the gentry could not work so their chances of happiness or even basic living depended upon finding a husband This is a very serious subject matter of course but the joy of Austen s stories is her ability to make wonderful but also touching comedy out of something so serious Take Pride and Prejudice as an example Elizabeth Bennet is one of six daughters in a family that struggles with money problems Her mother wants to marry off as many of them as possible Mrs Bennet is one of the great comic characters of English literature The novel is developed by the love hate relationship between Elizabeth and Mr Darcy The pleasure of the novel is reading how these obstacles 障碍 are overcome and how the comical and unexpected ending is achieved If we think about this story it s clear why Jane Austen is still popular 200 years after her death and why readers can still identify with characters from the long dead world of the 18th century English gentry Although there have been many changes since that time it s still the greatest challenge in life for men and women to find the partner of their dreams 1 From Paragraph 2 we can know that the writer A believes Jane Austen s works were ahead of their time B thinks that everyone should read Jane Austen s books 第 10 页 共 18 页 C is surprised that Jane Austen s books are still so famous D doubts if Jane Austen is still popular all over the world 2 According to the passage Pride and Prejudice A has a sad and unexpected ending B deals with a serious social problem in a lighthearted way C is mainly about poor people s struggles in the 18th century D tells readers that everyone can succeed through hard work 3 According to the passage Jane Austen remains popular today because A readers enjoy reading love stories about wealthy people B her works are developed by the love hate relationship C readers can always find something new from her novels D her works deal with problems many of today s readers still face 4 The passage is mainly written to A explain why Jane Austen is still popular today B introduce the story of Pride and Prejudice C introduce Jane Austen s creative writing style D explain why Jane Austen was chosen to be on the new 10 note 5 50 分 判断正误 正确选择 A 错误选择 B Want to say hello from Disneyland Send a post card Beautiful scenes of paradise 乐园 wild animals silly pictures you can find them all in one place Where On a post card Have people always sent post cards No Before post cards people liked sealed letters The idea for the first decorated 装饰 post card came to John P Charlton in 1861 He thought 第 11 页 共 18 页 a simple card with decorations would be a great way to send a note Then in the late 1800s post cards with pictures appeared By law people had to write their note on the front on the picture The back was only for the address Several years later England allowed a divided back post card Then people could write their note on the back left side and put the address on the right During the early 1900s the golden age of post cards picture post cards became a craze of the world In 1908 Americans alone mailed over 677 million post cards Today post cards are the third most popular collection in the world after stamps and coins 1 We can see some silly pictures on the post cards 2 We can see some silly pictures on the post cards 3 Post cards were produced before sealed letters 4 Post cards were produced before sealed letters 5 In 1861 the first decorated post card appeared 6 In 1861 the first decorated post card appeared 7 Post cards were most popular during the early 1900s 8 Post cards were most popular during the early 1900s 9 Stamps coins and post cards are the most popular collections in the world 10 Stamps coins and post cards are the most popular collections in the world 6 10 分 阅读理解 In the 13th century Marco Polo the world known Italian travelled saw many wonderful things in China One of the things he discovered was money made of paper People in the West did not have such kind of money until the I5th century However the Chinese began to use it in the 7th century Paper was invented by a Chinese man called Cai Lun almost 2 000 years ago But it was not made in Europe until the year I 100 Four hundred years later a German discovered that he could make the best paper from trees After that countries rich in forests such as Canada Sweden America Finland became the most important ones in paper making 第 12 页 共 18 页 Paper can be used in many ways The common uses include newspapers magazines and books But do you know that paper can be used for keeping warm In Finland the farmers wear paper boots to keep their feet warm in the snow And even houses can be insulated 使绝缘 from heat or cold with paper However we have to understand that paper still comes from trees now If we keep on wasting so much paper there will not be any trees left on the earth some day in the near future Every day people throw away about 2 800 tons of paper in our city It takes 17 trees to make one ton of paper This means that we are cutting down nearly 48 000 trees every day The fact is that it takes more than 10 years for a tree to grow So we must start saving paper right now We can use both sides of every piece of paper We can make useful things out of used paper We can use china cups instead of paper ones When shopping we can use fewer paper bags and reuse them if we have some In short we should keep a balance 平衡 between using paper and protecting trees and do it now before it is too late 1 When did the Chinese begin to use paper money A In the 5th centum B In the 6th century C In the 7th centum D In the 15th century 2 Why did Canada become an important country in paper making A Because it was a large country B Because it had lots of forests C Because it was a very rich country D Because the inventor was from Canada 3 In Finland paper is used for A making beds 第 13 页 共 18 页 B reducing waste C making umbrellas D keeping warm 4 According to the passage how many trees are needed to make one ton of paper A 10 B 17 C 2 800 D 48 000 5 Paragraph 5 mainly talks about A how paper boots are made B how paper was invented C how we can save paper D how we can make useful things 三 三 七选五七选五 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 5 5 分分 7 5 分 阅读下列材料 从所给的六个选项 A B C D E 中 选出符合各小题要求的最佳选项 The people below are all trying to choose which TV programme to watch After the description of these people there is information about six TV programmes A E Decide which programme would be most suitable for the person mentioned in questions 1 5 and then mark the correct letter A E on your answer sheet There is one extra paragraph about one programme which you do not need to use Although Rob lead a quiet life in a small village that doesn t stop him from wanting to find out about the latest scientific development Bella enjoys eating out but can t afford to spend very much at the moment as she is saving for a holiday She has never learnt how to cook so now might be quite a good time to find out l 第 14 页 共 18 页 Dan is interested in taking wildlife photographs and enjoys the kind of programme which gives him a chance to see a professional photographer at work Gina is a music teacher Although she prefers classical music she likes to follow the kind of music that interests the teenagers she teaches Ron s wife is in hospital He wants to finds a programme suitable for his three year old son while he gets on with the housework and prepares a meal TODAYS TELEVISION PROGRAMME PREVIEW A TV1 7 20 p m Find out more about Australia s animal life This film was made last year by one of Australia s best known cameramen Dougie Bond He spent over 200 hours filming the birds animals and fish that inhabit this beautiful continent and for the first time brings some of these unusual animals to our TV screens B TV 3 9 00 P m The popular science programme is back with the latest in technology and medicine This week cars that run on sunlight and the story of one baby s fight to live C TV1 5 15 p m Busy parents Bored children Do you want something educational to entertain your children while you do something else This popular magazine programme is for the under fives More music fun songs and games with Carl