人教版2019-2020学年八年级下学期英语期末考试试卷A卷

第 1 页 共 14 页 人教版人教版 2019 20202019 2020 学年八年级下学期英语期末考试试卷学年八年级下学期英语期末考试试卷 A A 卷卷 姓名姓名 班级班级 成绩成绩 一 一 完形填空完形填空 本题有本题有 1515 小题 每小题小题 每小题 1 1 分 共计分 共计 1515 分分 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1515 分分 1 15 分 2019 八上 牡丹江月考 完形填空 Molly spent her summer vacation in China with her parents last year They visited a lot of famous1 such as Beijing Guangzhou and Shanghai She 2 Beijing for a week She 3 the Palace Museum the Great Wall Tian an Men Square 4 the Summer Palace They 5 went to the zoos and the parks 6 was cloudy but not rainy so it 7 not too hot They 8 great fun playing in the zoos and the parks Molly learnt a lot 9 Chinese history She said It is interesting to visit China I 10 China very much 1 A parks B gardens C cities D countries 2 A stayed B stayed in C lived D lived at 3 A made B cried 第 2 页 共 14 页 C felt D visited 4 A and B Or C But D until 5 A too B either C so D also 6 A It B This C That D They 7 A is B are C were D was 第 3 页 共 14 页 8 A have B did C had D do 9 A about B at C for D in 10 A hope B visit C like D decide 二 二 阅读理解阅读理解 本题有本题有 1515 小题 每小题小题 每小题 2 2 分 共计分 共计 3030 分分 共共 4 4 题 共题 共 3030 分分 2 6 分 阅读短文 选择正确的选项 Dear Mom How is everything going with you and dad I m writing to tell 告诉 you something about my school life in China First I want to say China is a great country In my class there are 13 girls and 15 boys They are from different countries like China England America and so on They are very nice In the morning I don t have to have class but I need to do sports And in the afternoon I 第 4 页 共 14 页 have Chinese from 1 30 to 3 30 Chinese is a very interesting language Now I have some Chinese friends They are friendly and I can talk to them in Chinese From 3 40 to 5 40 I have science But I don t like it because my science teacher teaches it in Chinese I can t totally get it I miss you very much Bob 1 There are students in Bob s class A 13 B 28 C 26 D 15 2 Bob has classes for about hour s every afternoon A one B two C three D four 3 The underlined word totally means in Chinese A 简单地 B 完全地 C 实际地 D 少数地 4 Which of the following is NOT true A Bob is in China B Bob s classmates are from the same country 第 5 页 共 14 页 C Bob always does sports in the morning D Bob doesn t like science 5 This passage is mainly about A Bob s favorite subject B Bob s friends in China C Bob s school life D Bob s family life 3 8 分 2019 青海 根据短文内容 选择最佳答案 I m going to bed earlier tomorrow But no matter how we decide there are still many chances that we break our promises This behavior is called bedtime procrastination 睡眠拖延症 and results from being short of self control and our body clock Bedtime procrastination is a common problem According to a study Among 2 400 people 53 percent of them couldn t follow their sleeping time they had planned delaying 推迟 it at least twice a week They delayed bedtime not because they liked to stay up late but they couldn t stop doing some other things Accordingly People who usually have trouble resisting temptations 抵制诱惑 and adhering to their intentions 坚持己见 are more likely to delay going to bed However scientists think being short of self control is not the only problem Our body clock also lays an important role when it comes to bedtime In order to check the influence of the body clock on sleep scientists studied the sleep patterns t 模式 of 108 people It was found that those who got up late are more likely to delay their bedtime than those who woke up early every morning And more surprisingly night owls 夜猫子 would go to bed late at the very beginning of the weekday even though they had to get up early for work and school It s their special body clock 第 6 页 共 14 页 that plays a part in delaying their bedtime People always think that bedtime procrastination isn t a big problem but the choices we make that affect 影响 our sleep could finally be pretty important for our health 1 Bedtime procrastination is partly because of A being short of self control B resisting temptations C adhering to their intentions D working hard 2 Bedtime procrastination is a common problem because A people liked to stay up late B people have troule going to bed C over 50 of people couldn t sleep on time D people are night owls 3 people were tested on the sleeping influence of the body clock A 2400 B 53 percent of C 47 percent of D 108 4 According to the passage which of the following is NOT true A People who got up late are more likely to delay their bedtime B People who woke up early may not delay their bedtime C Night owls always got up late 第 7 页 共 14 页 D Night owls delayed their bedtime due to their special body clock 5 The writer implies 暗示 that bedtime procrastination A is not a big problem B has no any influence on our body C is the choice we make D is harmful 4 8 分 阅读理解 Cars make our lives more convenient But they can also be a problem For example fossil fuel 化石燃料 cars mainly cause air pollution To improve the environment many countries are developing electric vehicles EVs 电动车 Among them China is taking a leading role and has created the world s largest EV market Last year over 40 percent of the 753 000 EVs sold in the world were sold in China more than twice as many as the number sold in the United States Filling up a fossil fuel car with gas 汽油 is more expensive than charging 充电 an electric car said Wu Hao who bought an electric car this year However there are still some problems It can be hard to find charging piles 充电桩 and the cars can t go far before needing to be recharged Some of these problems are being solved In 2014 China had 31 000 charging piles Now China has the world s largest EV charging network with more than 167 000 charging piles in total Developing EVs is one of many efforts that China has made to cut down pressure on its environment after the government promised to stop increases in carbon dioxide emissions 二氧化碳排 放量 by 2030 As China goes so will the world s car industry The Wall Street Journal said China has taken a leading role in the world s electric vehicle industry 1 mainly cause air pollution according to the passage 第 8 页 共 14 页 A Subways B Sharing bikes C Electric vehicles D Fossil fuel cars 2 Over electric vehicles were sold in China last year A 150 600 B 167 000 C 301 200 D 753 000 3 What does Wu Hao think of charging an electric car A It s more expensive than filling up a fossil fuel car with gas B It s less expensive than filling up a fossil fuel car with gas C It s as expensive as filling up a fossil fuel car with gas D It s as cheap as filling up a fossil fuel car with gas 4 Which country has the world s largest EV charging network now A America B Germany C China D England 5 What is the passage mainly about A China has taken a leading role in the world s electric vehicle industry B Electric cars will disappear in the future 第 9 页 共 14 页 C There is no problem using electric cars D How to deal with air pollution 5 8 分 阅读下列短文 从下面每小题的 A B C D 四个选项中选出最佳选项 My name is Sam I joined a club called passing help last month Now let me tell you why I joined it One evening this May on my way home my old car broken down It was 25 miles from my home I wanted to get a ride 搭便车 but there was no car It was also hard to take a taxi I decided to take a bus home I went to a bus stop nearby After a while a bus came but it did not go to my town The bus driver was a young woman She was kind and she told me which bus I should take I waited there for about thirty minutes but no bus came At last a car came to me and a woman came out of the car She was just the bus driver When I reached the bus station I got to know that the bus to your town couldn t come so I returned here I just can t leave you here she said Get in my car and l will take you back to your home It is a long way I said Come on sir she said Let s go On the way she told me a story A few days ago there wasn t gas 汽油 in her car An old man drove her up to a gas station and then back to her car When we got to my home I wanted to give her some money to thank her but she didn t accept I only want to help others and do something nice for somebody Pass it along she said 1 What happened to Sam one evening in May A He lost his way B His car broken down C He was hurt in an accident D He couldn t reach the gas station 第 10 页 共 14 页 2 Sam arrived home that evening A by car B by train C by bus D by taxi 3 From the passage we know that the young woman was A a club boss B a taxi driver C a bus driver D a gas station worker 4 Which is the best title of the passage A A kind old man B Getting a ride C Passing help D A broken car 三 三 任务型阅读任务型阅读 本题有本题有 5 5 小题 每小题小题 每小题 1 1 分 共计分 共计 5 5 分分 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 5 5 分分 6 5 分 2019 七上 湛江期中 请阅读下面的文章 根据所提供的信息 完成下面表格 Hi I m Linda Smith My first name s Linda and my family name s Smith I m a 12 year old middle school student The cute girl is my sister Mary Smith She s 8 years old These are my parents Mr and Mrs Smith We re Americans but we re not in the USA We are in China now Look This is a photo of my room It s very nice and clean Here are some books on the desk An eraser and three pencils are in the pencil box What color is my schoolbag It s black You can see a Dog on my bed but it s not mine Its name s Pluto It s my sister Mary s Are those my 第 11 页 共 14 页 dictionaries No they aren t I borrowed 借 them from my teacher Ms Black She teaches 教 me English at school My room isn t big but it always 总是 brings me happiness 带给我快乐 I love it Linda and Mary s last name is Linda is years older than his sister Mary Linda comes from There are some books a desk three pencils a pencil box a black schoolbag a Dog and dictionaries in the photo of Linda s room At school teaches Linda English 四 四 根据下列句子及所给汉语注释根据下列句子及所给汉语注释 写出空缺处各单词的正确形式写出空缺处各单词的正确形式 每空每空 共共 1010 题 共题 共 1010 分分 7 1 分 He doesn t eat much so he is 健康 8 1 分 2019 七上 顺德月考 Changsha is the c of Hunan 9 1 分 2019 苏州模拟 Harry doesn t take medicine when he catches a cold He always believes that body is able to fight it by 自己 10 1 分 We use water 能量 to make electricity in our home town 11 1 分 I want to give my mother something c enough on Christmas Day 12 1 分 2019 八上 南浔月考 Your sister is sleeping could you please walk more 轻声地 13 1 分 The nurse is very p with the sick people 14 1 分 If you take part in the party you had better not wear j 15 1 分 We go to school f days a week 16 1 分 The Great Wall is the s of China 五 五 选词填空 选词填空 5 5 分 分 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 5 5 分分 17 5 分 is that girl what where why who whose how when 第 12