沪教版2019-2020学年八年级上学期英语期末考试试卷（II ）卷

第 1 页 共 15 页 沪教版沪教版 2019 20202019 2020 学年八年级上学期英语期末考试试卷 学年八年级上学期英语期末考试试卷 IIII 卷 卷 姓名姓名 班级班级 成绩成绩 一 一 完形填空完形填空 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1010 分分 1 10 分 完形填空 Tigers are strong and dangerous But now the big animal is calling for our1 There were once eight kinds of2in the world 3three died out during last century In the last 70 years the number of Siberian tigers 东北虎 has gone from as many as 300 to somewhere 418 and 22 WWF started a programme recently 最近 to put an end 停止 to tiger poaching 非法狩猎 and 5wild tigers China together with 12 other countries has joined in The Siberian tiger is already6of the world s most endangered 濒危的 animals If the government doesn t take any action it s quite7that there will be no more Siberian tigers in China in 10 to 20 years Animals such as deer sheep and wild boars 野猪 are the tigers main food There isn t enough8for wild tigers because of the hunting of these animals So the 9 thing people can do is save the animals which tigers eat To protect the tigers we need to call on more people to 10 eating and hunting wild animals 1 A money B clothes C food D help 2 A tigers B pandas 第 2 页 共 15 页 C monkeys D elephants 3 A and B but C or D so 4 A from B with C behind D between 5 A save B sell C teach D promise 6 A one B first C two D second 第 3 页 共 15 页 7 A perfect B comfortable C possible D excited 8 A food B drink C house D life 9 A more important B most important C more difficult D most difficult 10 A save B kill C stop D start 二 二 阅读理解阅读理解 共共 4 4 题 共题 共 3333 分分 2 6 分 阅读理解 第 4 页 共 15 页 Many people who work in London prefer to live outside it and to go in to their offices or schools every day by train car or bus even though this means they have to get up early in the morning and reach home late in the evening One advantage of living outside London is that houses are cheaper Even a small flat in London without a garden costs quite a lot to rent With the same money one can get a little house in the country with a garden of one s own Then in the country one can really get away from the noise and hurry of busy working lives Even though one has to get up earlier and spend more time in trains or buses one can sleep better at night and during weekends and on summer evenings one can enjoy the fresh clean air of the country If one likes gardens one can spend one s free time digging planting watering and doing the hundred and one other jobs which are needed in a garden Then when the flowers and vegetables come up one has got the reward together with those who have shared the secret of nature Some people however take no interest in country things for them happiness lies in the town with its cinemas and theatres beautiful shops and busy streets dance halls and restaurants Such people would feel that their life was not worth living if they had to live it outside London An occasional 偶尔的 walk in one of the parks and a fortnight s two weeks visit to the sea every summer is all the country they want the rest of the country they are quite prepared to spend with those who are glad to get away from London every night 1 Which of the following statements is NOT true A People who love nature prefer to live outside the city B People who work in London prefer to live in the city C Some people enjoying city life prefer to work and live inside London D Many nature lovers though working in London prefer to live outside the city 2 One can use the same money for to buy a little house with a garden in the country A getting a small flat with a garden B having a small flat with a garden 第 5 页 共 15 页 C renting a small flat without a garden D buying a small flat without a garden 3 People who think happiness lies in the town would feel that if they had to live outside London A their life was meaningless B their life was invaluable C they didn t need a happy life D they couldn t sleep late in the morning 3 10 分 阅读理解 When you are doing homework sometimes your eyes may suddenly twitch 抽动 You may hear some superstitions 迷信 about this For example if your right eye jumps you will hear good news If your left eye jumps you will hear bad news But science can tell you that it has nothing to do with these superstitions It is just a movement of your muscles 肌肉 There are a few reasons why this happens According to ZME Science when you feel stressed or tired your eyes will twitch This tells you that you need to get more rest Looking at a TV or computer screen for a long time can also make your eye twitch Looking at screens can make your eye dry 干涩的 So it twitches to make itself wet Lacking 缺乏 some minerals 矿物质 in your diet 饮食 is another reason Eating food such as almonds 杏仁 or spinach 菠菜 can be helpful 1 According to the article 根据这篇文章 if your eyes twitch it means A you will hear good news B you will hear bad news C your eyes need some rest 第 6 页 共 15 页 D you are doing your homework 2 Your eyes twitch because Which of the following answer is NOT right A you are tired B you are stressed C you look at the TV screen for a long time D you do some homework 3 The writer gives us reasons in the article to tell us why our eyes twitch sometimes A one B two C three D four 4 We can eat some if our eyes twitch A spinach B beef C mouse D cucumbers 5 The best title of the article is A The Food We Eat B Why Do Eyes Twitch C Science and Superstitions D Bad News or Good News 第 7 页 共 15 页 4 12 分 根据短文内容 选择最佳答案 Surprising Camara WATCH out A slingshot 弹弓 is aimed at you But don t be afraid It s just a camara It s called Slingshot Camara The camara will catch your Surprised look Pull the rubberhand 橡皮筋 back and shoot It takes a Picture Two designers from South Korea made s Making Use of Smog SMOG 雾霾 is annoying But what if it could be made into a diamond 钻石 A Smog Free Tower will try to do that although the diamonds will not be as real ones Black particles 颗粒 in smog and diamonds are mostly carbon A designer from the Netherlands made the tower New Flower Home WHEN plants get too big you have to move them from a small flowerpot to a big one Now the special Growth Flowerpot can save you time and energy It s made of a special materal in origami style It gets bigger and bigger as the plant grows It is from Belgium Easy Bike Parking PARKING a bike is not easy in big cities Here comes the bicycle parking tower You only need to use a card and push a button Then the tower can hold your bike in an empty place inside it You don t even need to lock the bike Solar Charged Light 第 8 页 共 15 页 YOU can put it in your pocket But if it s inflated 充气 it turns into a light This is LumnAID a solar light that can be on for 16 hours after recharging 充电 with just seven hours of sunlight Two US students designed it 1 What s the news above mainly about A Safety B Entertainment C Invention D Environment 2 From the passage above we know that A a slingshot camara can catch one s surprised look by shooting B the diamonds made from Amog Free Tower can be very expensive as real ones C the designer of the bicycle parking tower is from Belgium D a LumnAID must be recharged with 16 hours before using it 3 might be the best gift for Mary who loves plants but have little time on it A A slingshot camara B A growth flowerpot C A bicycle parking card D A LumnAID 4 What does the underlined word that in paragraph 2 refer to A Make the diamonds seem dear 第 9 页 共 15 页 B Make the smog become more annoying C Make the diamonds from the tower D Make the carbon particles in smog into diamonds 5 Which of the following makes use of the power of nature A Baicycle prking Tower LumnAID B Smog Free Tower Slingshot Camara C Baicycle prking Tower Slingshot Camara D Smog Free Tower LumnAID 6 What s the news above mainly about A Safety B Entertainment C Invention D Environment 5 5 分 阅读下面短文 从 A B C 三个选项中选择正确的图片填入 三个空格中 并在第 小题的空白处填入适当内容 完成文后图表 Service robot superstars shine at conference aim to make life easier At the 2017 World Robot Conference service robots were the stars They work most closely with people They help to do different jobs in daily life Teotronice Teotronice is a music teacher He looks like the famous ET but his 53 fingers make him play the piano well He played John Lennon s song Imagine at the conference The supermarket robot Are you tired of shopping in the supermarket Now it becomes much easier with the help of the 第 10 页 共 15 页 robot You just talk to it and then it will lead you to the things you need to buy You can also use the robot to pay for your items Bestic Bestic acts as a human arm to feed people with a spoon This robot can be a good helper for kids the elderly and those with difficulty using their hands Service robots Teotronice Play the piano well The supermarket robot Make shopping much Bestic feed and the elderly and those with difficulty using their hands 三 三 综合填空 综合填空 共共 2 2 题 共题 共 1111 分分 6 10 分 根据短文内容及所给首字母提示写出所缺单词 并将完整单词填在下面对应题号后的横线上 Air is very important to everything that lives But the air we breathe is g dirty People all over the world are looking for w to make it clean again Have you e watched the smoke from chimneys 烟囱 rising high in the air Have you s the smoke from cars and trucks on roads or the smoke from planes The smoke is not g to breathe If we want to keep healthy and strong we need to breathe c air W more and more factories everywhere and more and more cars trucks and planes it is getting harder and harder to do with the air p Scientists have a taken actions to stop or slow down some of the things that make the air dirty They will not stop working u we have clean air again 第 11 页 共 15 页 7 1 分 Jack is surprise to hear the news 四 四 情景交际 情景交际 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 5 5 分分 8 5 分 用恰当的词语填空 完成对话 每空一词 A May I help you B Yes I want to a blouse for my mother A What color does she like B Hmm I m not sure Grey I think A OK Here is a grey one B Oh no I want a color A How about this green one It s very popular this year I m sure she will hke it B Er that nice A What size do you want B Sorry I m not sure Oh she s almost as as the woman over there A Then Size 6