沪教版2019-2020年英语中考英语模拟试卷（二十一）A卷

第 1 页 共 20 页 沪教版沪教版 2019 20202019 2020 年英语中考英语模拟试卷 二十一 年英语中考英语模拟试卷 二十一 A A 卷卷 姓名姓名 班级班级 成绩成绩 一 一 阅读理解阅读理解 共共 4 4 题 共题 共 3535 分分 1 10 分 阅读理解 D He Jiang a postgraduate 研究生 in biology will become the first Chinese student to give a speech in the commencement 毕业典礼 at Harvard University on May 26 2016 Given the highest honor by the university He Jiang who was born in a small village in Hunan province said People in China often believe that it s useless to study and children from the countryside cannot be successful in the future However I cannot agree with them Education can change a person s life I hope my experience can encourage the students from the countryside to spare no effort in study and make their dreams come true Different from many other families in the village his parents never thought about finding a job in big cities and leaving their two sons at home without their care His father was strict about their studies He and his younger brother studied at home while the other kids in the village played in the fields Unlike his strict father his mother took her sons side when her husband scolded the boys She preferred to sit with her sons when they studied rather than chat with other women in the village Getting the chance to speak at the commencement is no accident During his first days in Harvard it was quite difficult for him to follow the professors in class and he was speechless in campus because of his poor English Instead of giving up He Jiang spent all his free time on English He also made friends with natives to improve his speaking English One year later he had little difficulty in class and soon became one of the top students in his class With the encouragement from Professor Diana Eck He Jiang decided to apply 申请 for the chance to speak at the commencement Few Chinese students had applied before but I wanted to have a try I just want to realize my idea of letting more people hear the voice from China and telling them that China is not what it used to be said He Jiang After beating three students from Harvard Kennedy School in the third and final round He Jiang made it to get the chance to speak at the commencement 第 2 页 共 20 页 He Jiang will go to Massachusetts Institute of Technology after graduating from Harvard 1 Where will He Jiang give the speech A Harvard University B Hunan Province C Harvard Kenney School D Massachusets Institute of Technology 2 Where will He Jiang give the speech A Harvard University B Hunan Province C Harvard Kenney School D Massachusets Institute of Technology 3 The underlined part means A get ready for study B try their best in study C enjoy themselves in study D be interested in study 4 The underlined part means A get ready for study B try their best in study C enjoy themselves in study D be interested in study 5 Which of the following is true according to the passage 第 3 页 共 20 页 A He Jiang is the only child in the family B Both of He Jiang s parents were very strict with him C He Jiang s parents never tried to find a job in a big city D He Jiang often played in the fields with other kids in the village 6 Which of the following is true according to the passage A He Jiang is the only child in the family B Both of He Jiang s parents were very strict with him C He Jiang s parents never tried to find a job in a big city D He Jiang often played in the fields with other kids in the village 7 Paragraph 4 mainly tell us A how He Jiang got the chance B how hardworking He Jiang was C why He Jiang applaied for the chance D what He Jiang studied in Harvard 8 Paragraph 4 mainly tell us A how He Jiang got the chance B how hardworking He Jiang was C why He Jiang applaied for the chance D what He Jiang studied in Harvard 9 From the passage we can know that A like father like son B the early birds get worms 第 4 页 共 20 页 C practice makes perfect D where there is a will there is a way 10 From the passage we can know that A like father like son B the early birds get worms C practice makes perfect D where there is a will there is a way 2 8 分 根据广告内容选择最佳答案 Look at the ads 广告 You may find something you need Xinxing travel agency Five day trip to Zhangjiajie By train five star hotel Call Miss Li at 5678 9324 for more information Guitar lessons Music teacher Good at teaching kids from 5 to 10 years of age Call Mary at 8769 9870 Babysitter 临时保姆 wanted A 2 year old baby At my home From 8 00am to 5 00 pm A lady who is less than 45 years old 第 5 页 共 20 页 Be kind to kids Call Mr Johnson at 4563 8127 1 Who can teach children to play the guitar A Miss Li B Mary C Mr Johnson D Lisa 2 What number should you call if you want to go to Zhangjiajie A 5678 9324 B 5817 9314 C 4563 8127 D 8769 9870 3 Where will the babysitter work A At the babysitter s home B At a lady s home C At Miss Li s home D At Mr Johnson s home 4 If you go to Zhangjiajie with Xinxing Travel Agency on October 30 when will you come back A October 31 B November 1 C November 2 第 6 页 共 20 页 D November 3 3 12 分 阅读理解 When you are learning English you find it not clever to put an English sentence word for word into your own language Take the sentence How do you do as an example If you look up each word in the dictionary one at a time what is your translation 翻译 It must be a wrong sentence in your own language Languages do not just have different sounds they are different in many ways It s important to master 掌握 the rules for word order 顺序 in the study of English too If the speakers put words in a wrong order the listener can t understand the speaker s sentence easily Sometimes when the order of words in an English sentence is changed the meaning of the sentence changes but sometimes the order is changed the meaning of the sentence doesn t change Let s see the difference between the two pairs of sentences She ony like apples Only she likes apples My friend is Alice Alice is my friend When you are learning English you must do your best to get the spirit 精神实质 of the language and use it as the English speaker does 1 From the passage we know that when we are learning English A we shouldn t put every word into our own language B we should look up every word in the dictionary C we need to put every word into our own language D we must read word by word 2 The writer thinks it is in learning English A difficult to understand different sounds B possible to remember the word order C important to master the rules in different ways D easy to master the rules for word order 第 7 页 共 20 页 3 We can learn from the passage that A the meaning of an English sentence always changes with the order of the words B the order of words can never change the meaning of an English sentence C sometimes different order of words has a different meaning D if the order of words is different the meaning of a sentence must be different 4 Which is the best title for this passage A Different Orders Different Meanings B How to Speak English C How to Put English into Our Own Language D How to Learn English 4 5 分 任务型阅读 What are hurricanes You may already know that hurricanes are storms They can cause terrible waves winds and rains They happen during Hurricane Season which is from June 1st until November 30th in the Atlantic Ocean and from May 15th until November 30th in the Pacific Ocean Kinds of Hurricanes There are five kinds of hurricanes it helps people know a hurricane is so bad because the greater the wind speed is the more dangerous the storm is For example a kind of hurricane has winds over 155 miles per hour which are strong enough to break the buildings along the seaside 第 8 页 共 20 页 completely Hurricane Dangers When a hurricane happens together with heavy rain there can be a terrible flood The centre of a hurricane is called the eye While most of a hurricane has dangerous strong winds when the eye is a calm area in the storm in fact When the eye of a hurricane passes over land people might think that it s over but before long the wind and rain increase again as the second part of the hurricane moves through Hurricane Safety Tips There is no way to stop a hurricane or make it change direction so if you ever find yourself in the path of a hurricane be sure to remember the following safety tips Be sure you have a radio fresh drinking water and enough food Tell neighbors friends and family members your emergency plans Tell them where you ll go if you need to leave your home Stay inside during the storm You could be badly hurt if you go outside Hurricanes Characteristics Hurricane Season usually has about months in the Atlantic Ocean and six and a half months in the Pacific Ocean Terrible waves wind and rain are usually the of hurricanes There are five kinds of hurricanes Different hurricanes have different wind speeds A kind of hurricane can break all the buildings along the seaside 第 9 页 共 20 页 Dangers When a hurricane comes together with heavy rain a terrible flood may happen The eye is the center of a hurricane Soon after it passes the wind and rain increase again Safety Tips It s to stop a hurricane or change its direction Don t the safety tips if you find yourself in the path of a hurricane Stay inside during the storm or you could be seriously hurt 二 二 完形填空完形填空 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1515 分分 5 15 分 完型填空 阅读下面短文 掌握其大意 然后从 A B C D 四个选项中 选出最佳选项 I was standing in my shoe store The door opened and a young man came in pushing himself in a wheelchair 轮椅 I was surprised to see that he had no 1 I need a new pair of 2 for myself a pair of black ones he said I was so 3 that I stood there doing nothing I don t need them 4 I m not joking sir he looked at me and explained When I was a kid my parents bought me new shoes every year It was such a 5 feeling that I have never forgotten it I 6 a pair of shoes and gave them to the young man He 7 the shoes against his nose and took a deep breath 呼吸 8 came to his eyes At that moment a homeless old man was standing outside 9 shoes looking at us The young man found this and said to 10 Will you ask that old man to come in please I did so and the poor man came in 11 is the size of your feet the young man asked the poor man 第 10 页 共 20 页 A nine and a half The young man asked me to take out the 12 shoes of the size He turned to the old man Sir would you mind trying them on for me The shoes were wonderful on the old man I ll buy them the young man said The good feeling that I have 13 forgotten has come back 14 and now I have someone to share it with me The young man gave the old man 15 he needed most He did his best to help others in the world although the world seemed not so fair 公平 to him 1 A ears B arms C legs D hands 2 A shoes B sweaters C trousers D glasses 3 A worried B tired C surprised D happy 4 第 11 页 共 20 页 A so B because C but D when 5 A strange B terrible C boring D wonderful 6 A took out B took away C took off D took on 7 A gave B looked C watched D put 8 A Shoes B Tears 第 12 页 共 20 页 C Parents D Ideas 9 A without B on C by D in 10 A himself B him C her D me 11 A What B How C How much D How many 12 A good B well C better D best 第 13 页 共 20 页 13 A always B never C sometimes D often 14 A also B too C again D either 15 A how B who C what D where 三 三 语法填空语法填空 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1010 分分 6 10 分 阅读下面材料 在空白处填入适当的内容 一个单词 或括号内单词的正确形式 将答案填写在答 题卷的相应位置 Everyone seems have his or her own holiday Dad has Father s Day Mom has Mother s Day Children have Children s Day lover have Valentine s Day But is there a special day older people Of course The Chongyang Festival is the holiday when Chinese people show love for their old Celebrated on the ninth day of the ninth lunar month the festival is also 第 14 页 共 20 页 known as the Double Ninth Festival Nine is the high digit 数字 so it regard that the two together mean a long life The festival comes the golden time of autumn The clear weather and the joy of harvest make for a happy atmosphere On the day people traditional climb a mountain and carry dogwood 茱萸 People in ancient times believed the plant could drive away evil spirit and prevent people against cold in winter 四 四 根据下列句子及所给单词的首字母根据下列句子及所给单词的首字母 在答题纸上按题号写出各单词在答题纸上按题号写出各单词 共共 1010 题 共题 共 1010 分分 7 1 分 Which is the fourth day in a week W or Thursday 8 1 分 In summer we have two m holiday It is in July and August 9 1 分 F is the second month of the year 10 1 分 Julie is the only c in her family with no brothers or sisters 11 1 分 As we can set the cost of children s education has almost doubled s 2005 12 1 分 根据汉语写出字母或缩写词 1 不明飞行物 2 中国中央电视台 3 服装的尺码 小号的 4 服装的尺码 中号的 5 服装的尺码 大号的 13 1 分 Yesterday is history tomorrow is a mystery but today is a gift that is why it s called the p 14 1 分 Lily lives in the east part of Shanghai 15 1 分 D 将下列缩略语与其对应的汉语意思匹配 S M L A 中国中央电