人教版2019-2020学年八年级下学期英语第一次月考试卷B卷

第 1 页 共 16 页 人教版人教版 2019 20202019 2020 学年八年级下学期英语第一次月考试卷学年八年级下学期英语第一次月考试卷 B B 卷卷 姓名姓名 班级班级 成绩成绩 一 一 完形填空完形填空 每小题每小题 1 1 分 共分 共 1515 分分 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1515 分分 1 15 分 完形填空 Space travel 1 exciting doesn t it Now if you have enough money you can go to space to see our2 You can stay in space for a few days and 3some special food which is for astronauts In the future space travel may be more 4 People can travel in space and reach other 5 Today if you want to go to Mars 火星 how 6do you think it will take That will be a long trip Even in the best spaceship it will7 about one year In the 8 that will not be a problem Spaceships can travel very 9 Perhaps we 10 use the spaceships at all We may 11 the wormhole 虫洞 It is like a tunnel 隧道 Once we get 12 the tunnel we will arrive at another place far away from the earth It may take just a few 13 14develops 发展 very fast We believe that one day in the future the dream of traveling from one star to another will 15 1 A smells B does C sounds D looks 2 A city B earth C school D home 第 2 页 共 16 页 3 A eat B buy C cook D drink 4 A boring B exciting C difficult D dangerous 5 A stars B countries C villages D mountains 6 A old B much C long D often 7 A have 第 3 页 共 16 页 B use C make D take 8 A day B past C future D evening 9 A fast B slowly C lonely D early 10 A didn t B won t C wasn t D may not 11 A use B to use C will use 第 4 页 共 16 页 D using 12 A up B on C to D through 13 A years B months C minutes D weeks 14 A Life B Time C World D Science 15 A come B arrive C come true D become fast 二 二 阅读理解阅读理解 前两篇每小题前两篇每小题 1 1 分 后两篇每小题分 后两篇每小题 2 2 分 共分 共 2626 分分 共共 4 4 题 共题 共 2626 分分 第 5 页 共 16 页 2 4 分 Frank was clever but he never liked to work hard He often said to his friends If you work hard you will make a lot of money but it is not so good I want easy work and a lot of money That s the most interesting thing in the world So he could only be a thief But he still thought it was too much work so he only told his friends what to do and got money from them One day Frank sent one of his friends to a very large and beautiful house He told him to get money from that rich family It was evening and a man and a girl were in the room They were playing a duet 二重奏 on a piano Then the thief came into the house When he returned Frank asked him what he had got But he said I didn t take anything That family can t have much money You know two people were playing on the same piano there They did not have money to buy another piano 1 Which is the best title for the passage A Frank and His Work B One Piano Only C The Man and the Girl D Easy Work and More Money 2 From the story we know that Frank A was more clever than most of the people B had many clever friends C didn t want to do any work D knew many interesting things in the world 3 The story tells us if we want to become rich we must A find an easy job B work hard C have a lot of friends 第 6 页 共 16 页 D learn something about money 3 4 分 阅读下面三部分内容 从各小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答问题所提问题或完成所给句子的最 佳答案 B People are different So are friends Some friends are patient and helpful while some friends are cheerful and caring The following are some kinds of friends You can read it and find out what kinds of friends you have This will help you to improve your relationships with them and help you to find new friends Animal Friends Many people keep animals as pets at home It is right to say that animals are wonderful creatures 生物 They can be with you whenever you need them Some people say they will feel lonely without their pets Dogs are considered as people s best friends Internet Friends The Internet has become a very important part of our lives It is not only helpful for people to work but also a good way to make friends Internet friendship has become more and more popular recently More and more people begin to make online friends Online friends are those who know each other through the Internet They can talk about everything with each other online Making Internet friends is similar to making pen pals Pen Friends Pen friends also known as pen pals are quite popular with people who like writing Pen friendship is mainly developed by writing to each other It was a popular way of making friends in different parts of the world before the Internet came into being Mostly pen friends aim to share different cultures with each other 1 According to the passage the Internet is a good way for people to A keep healthy B make friends 第 7 页 共 16 页 C travel D play games 2 Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage A Animal friends can be with you whenever you need them B Internet friends can talk about everything online C Nowadays nearly no one likes to make pen friends D Pen friends can talk about different cultures with each other 3 The passage mainly tells us A how to make friends B different people C some kinds of friends D the importance of friends 4 8 分 There was once a young mouse that lived in a hole in a wall One day the young mouse woke up from his sleep and looked out of the hole As he looked out a fantastic smell came to his nose Cheese the mouse said happily to himself I ll go and get it now and have it for breakfast But then he remembered his parents words His parents were very clever mice and often said to their son Always wait before you go for a piece of cheese So the young mouse waited quietly Then he heard a quiet Miaow and he knew the cat was there He stayed in the hole and said to himself I m glad I listened to my parents and learned to wait The next day he looked out again He put his nose out of the hole and the beautiful smell of cheese came to his nose again He could see the cheese It was only a few centimetres away But he sat still and waited quietly This time he did not hear any cat s noise Instead he heard a very quiet Woof woof 第 8 页 共 16 页 It s a dog he thought If the dog is there the cat won t be there I expect the dog has chased the cat away so I m safe The mouse ran out of the hole and started eating the cheese He did not see the cat which caught him and ate him When the cat finished her meal she said to herself I m glad I listened to my parents and learned a second language 1 Who told the mouse to wait before going for a piece of cheese A The cat B The dog C The cat s parents D The mouse s parents 2 How did the young mouse know the cat was there A He heard the cat B He saw the cat C He smelt the cat D He knew the cat 3 What was the cat s meal A The mouse s parents B The cheese C The young mouse D The fish 4 Which language did the cat learn as a second language A English B Chinese 第 9 页 共 16 页 C Dog language D Mouse language 5 Which of the following sentences is Not True according to the passage A The young mouse lived in a hole in a wall B The next day the mouse didn t hear any cat s noise C The cat pretended to be a dog by making the noise woof D The mouse s parents told their daughter to wait before going for a piece of cheese 5 10 分 阅读理解 Americans like to visit the national parks In 1996 over 250 000 000 people visited areas whic h are managed by the National Park Service Experts say that by 2012 500 000 000 people per year will visit the parks As a result people are trying to think of ways to protect the parks from the crowd The crowding of the parks has caused several problems One is that there is not enough space for al l of the people who want to use the parks To deal with this problem you may have to book your tickets a few months ahead of time The Park Service may also raise entrance fees 费 Another problem caused by increased park use is pollution Some garbage and waste can be cleane d up and the cleanup can be paid for by increased entrance fees To cut down on noise pollution and air pol lution the number of cars allowed in parks may be limited If this happens people may use buses t o travel around the parks Officials may also limit the use of jet skis snow mobiles motor boats and sightseeing helicopters and planes The parks may also be in danger because of development that is going on around them For exampl e around Yellow Stone Park many hotels golf courses resorts and other tourist attractions have been built Some of these developments have effect on areas that are used by animals People w ill have to learn to agree about ways to protect the parks If they do not there will soon be no r eason to visit these national treasures 第 10 页 共 16 页 1 Accordingtoexperts by2012thenumberofvisitors A maybedoubled B mayriseto50 C willreach250million D willgoupbyasecond 2 Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothetext A Visitorswillpaylessthanbefore B Theparksarenotbigenoughtoholdallvisitors C Visitorsmaynotnecessarilybuyticketsaheadoftime D Onlybusesareallowedtoentertheparks 3 Entrancefeesmaybeincreased A becausetheNationalParkServiceareshortofmoney B onlyforthedevelopmentofthenationalparks C toprotecttheanimals D mainlytolimitthenumberofvisitors 4 Whatisthemostpossiblemeaningoftheunderlinedword limited inParagraph3 A Enlarged B Admitted C Controlled D Concerned 5 Whatcanbeinferredfromthepassage A Highfeesmayprobablykeepsomepeopleoutofparks 第 11 页 共 16 页 B Helicoptersandplaneswillnotbeusedinparksanylonger C Thebuswillbecometheonlytoolinparksinordertocutdownpollution D NationalParkServicewillalwayswelcomeasmanyvisitorsaspossible 三 三 任务型阅读任务型阅读 每小题每小题 1 1 分 共分 共 4 4 分分 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 4 4 分分 6 4 分 阅读下面短文 根据文中信息完成一张海报 每空限填三词 Doing Clean Exercise When you go for a run outside chances are that you ll find litter all around you Do you just go past it or do you stop and pick it up If you choose the second you re part of the latest popular sport in the West plogging The word plogging is the Swedish phrase plocka upp pick up and the English word Jogging running slowly put together What a plogger needs is a rubbish bag and a pair of gloves to protect your hands While collecting rubbish ploggers learn to classify 分类 and deal with it correctly too Plogging seems simple but it does a lot of good to both the environment and your health It can not only make the world greener but also get you full body exercise For example a 30 minute logging burns around 288 calories 卡路里 compared to 235 calories burned from just jogging So next time you go out jogging why not carry a rubbish bag and collect some litter along the way Your body and the environment will thank you Let s go The latest popular sport Just need and a pair of gloves Correctly classify and the rubbish It s simple but helpful to and your body Make the world and yourself a lot healthier 第 12 页 共 16 页 Join us now The world says THANK YOU 四 四 单词拼写单词拼写 每小题每小题 1 1 分 共分 共 1010 分分 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1010 分分 7 10 分 根据下列句子所给首字母或汉语注释以及上下文 在答题卡标有题号的横线上 写出空缺处各单 词的正确形式 每空只写一词 1 Usually the lion is thought to be the s of courage 2 That s too bad The door is l with my key inside 3 I don t think white 适合 me Actually dark colours make me look slim 4 To our joy the problem was 成功 solved at last 5 He is so weak that he has some difficulty 控制 himself when walking 6 Can you help me with my English Sure Please come to me you need help 7 What did your father say about your travel plan Nothing He just listened in 8 What are going to do for the winter holiday We re going away to Thailand or warm It just depends 9 Hey Jane Why do you get up so early I d better leave early to avoid the hour traffic 10 Mr Li is already in his thirties But he s still That s his way of life For him work comes first 五 五 语法填空语法填空 每小题每小题 1 1 分 共分 共 1010 分分 共