人教版2019-2020年英语中考模拟冲刺（九）B卷

第 1 页 共 19 页 人教版人教版 2019 20202019 2020 年英语中考模拟冲刺 九 年英语中考模拟冲刺 九 B B 卷卷 姓名姓名 班级班级 成绩成绩 一 一 从下面每小题的从下面每小题的 A A B B C C 三个选项中选出可三个选项中选出可 以替换划线部分的最以替换划线部分的最 共共 8 8 题 共题 共 1616 分分 1 2 分 Could you tell me we will with the problem A what deal B how deal C how do 2 2 分 Tom does everyone in our class take part in the meeting No Miss Wang Jack is A wise B brave C absent 3 2 分 There are trees on both sides of the street in our hometown A much too B too much C too many D many too 4 2 分 Why don t you us to Huai an That s a good idea A join B join in C joining 第 2 页 共 19 页 D joining in 5 2 分 The old man and his wife have been used to a simple life They feel very happy A living B playing C walking 6 2 分 When you leave don t forget to the light A turn on B turn off C turn up 7 2 分 He could play the violin when he was five A at the age of five B five years later C for five years D five years age 8 2 分 What do you think of the performance yesterday evening Great is O Henry style A The surprising ending B The surprised ending C A surprising ending D A surprised ending 二 二 根据句子意思 从下面每小题的根据句子意思 从下面每小题的 A A B B C C 三个选项中选出恰当的词三个选项中选出恰当的词 共共 7 7 题 共题 共 1414 分分 第 3 页 共 19 页 9 2 分 He walks as as an old man A slow B slower C slwlier D slowly 10 2 分 My mother likes volleyball She thinks it is A fun B boring C difficult D hard 11 2 分 I can t find my mobile phone Don t worry Maybe you it at home A forgot B missed C lost D left 12 2 分 your classmates and you will make more good friends A Worry about B Fall in love with C Think about D Get along well with 13 2 分 一 I heard you went to the concert on Saturday 第 4 页 共 19 页 一 That s right It was really I enjoyed it a lot A strange B wonderful C difficult D lucky 14 2 分 These problems are too hard to Will you give me some advice There are many ways The most important is to have a careful plan A hand out B work out C look out D break out 15 2 分 Hi John It s Lucy my dog Her leg is hurt A How are you B What s the matter C Who s that D What s Lucy like 三 三 完形填空完形填空 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1010 分分 16 10 分 完形填空 One day a young man Jeff asked a wise man why he wasn t able to reach all of his goals 1a smile the wise man listened to Gary s story and told him First come to help me boil a kettle 水壶 of water Gary saw a big kettle2next to small stove 火炉 but he didn t find any wood He3 up the kettle 第 5 页 共 19 页 with water and started a fire Because the kettle was too4 when the wood burned up the water did not boil He ran out of 5 when he returned the water had 6 turned cold How can I boil the water he asked himself Then he learned his 7 and prepared more wood in advance 提前 This time the water boiled quickly if there is not enough wood8would you boil the water the wise man asked Jeff thought for a moment but shook his head Well just pour out some water the wise man said Jeff nodded9 At first you set too many goals said the wise man it s like the large kettle full of water You didn t have enough wood10 you couldn t boil the water If you want to make the water boil you will have to either pour some out or prepare more wood 1 A on B for C with 2 A falling B standing C burning 3 A Took B made C filled 4 A Heavy 第 6 页 共 19 页 B large C small 5 A more B less C fewer 6 A ever B never C almost 7 A Lesson B problem C difficulty 8 A how B what C why 9 A Carefully B thankfully C thoughtfull 第 7 页 共 19 页 10 A so B as C but 四 四 阅读理解阅读理解 共共 5 5 题 共题 共 4848 分分 17 8 分 One morning Wu Liang discovered that her classroom had changed She found that the desks were no longer in rows but pushed together to make eight bigger desks She was too excited about it for the first two days and she couldn t listen to the teachers carefully But soon she and her classmates got used to this new classroom arrangement 安排 Now our class is quieter said Wu Liang What s more we can come up with our own ideas and learn more through discussion It s a better way to study Li Yu liked it too He said Group members first discuss and then show ourselves in front of the whole class It makes us believe in ourselves It was part of a reform 改革 at Li s school The school made this reform because they wanted to provide students with easier ways to study and more chances to discuss Our school hopes it can improve students abilities 能力 to study by themselves and work in groups said Zhang Ming an English teacher However the reform has demanded 要求 more from teachers Now they have only 15 minutes to give the lesson which should be taught in 45 minutes before It is difficult to teach in such a short time The teachers have to find better ways to teach more effectively The reform demands more but I m sure it is helpful added Zhang Ming 1 After the new classroom arrangement it was easier for Wu Liang and her classmates to in class A discuss with each other B sit in the classroom C push desks together D teach a lesson 第 8 页 共 19 页 2 The school made the reform in order to provide students with to study A noisier classes B easier ways C more seats D fewer chances 3 The Chinese meaning of the word effectively in this passage is A 简单地 B 明确地 C 有效地 D 认真地 4 The best title of this passage may be A Students Friendship B Teachers Hope C Discussion in Class D New Look in Class 18 10 分 阅读下列材料 从每题所给的四个选项 A B C 和 D 中 选出最佳选项 并在答题卡上将选 项涂黑 D In today s world many people seem to be hungry for money Some of them even lose their lives for it Money does have its most useful effect 影响 on the poor but once a person has a rich life a lot more money doesn t mean more happiness If money was everything all millionaires would have true love true friendship good health and a long life However this is not always true 第 9 页 共 19 页 Nothing else is more pleasant than the three words which are I love you But can love be bought I m afraid not Love means to give not to take To every person health and long life are probably the most precious 宝贵的 things Well can health and a long life be bought with money The answer is No Of all the longest living people in the world few of them are millionaires True friendship can t be bought either In a word where money is worshiped 崇拜 money can cause brothers to quarrel lovers to hate strangers to fight and so on No matter how much money you have it is still not enough to make you a happy person if you have no one to laugh with no one to cry for 1 According to the passage which of the following do you think is right A Money is everything B Money isn t necessary C Money is important but not the most important D With no money with no success 2 What s the most important thing for every person according to the writer A Only money B Health and a long life C Only friendship D A B and C 3 Which sentence of the following is TRUE according to the passage A If you haven t much money you can t get more happiness B You may live a long life even if you are poor C Every year many people die in the world because their family is poor D If you are rich you will have less friendship 4 In fact many millionaires 第 10 页 共 19 页 A have true friendship B die earlier C have good health D have true love 5 What does the sentence Love means to give not to take mean A 爱意味着给你 而不能带走 B 爱是可以得到的 不要走开 C 爱意味着奉献 而不是索取 D 爱是可以索取的 而不必付出 19 10 分 Parts of Africa are covered by a dark cloud But this is no rain cloud It is a living cloud made of billions of locusts 蝗虫 and they are eating everything in their path And now in order to fight against this disaster a radio station in Senegal West Africa is offering listeners 5 kilograms of rice if they can catch and kill 50 kilograms of locusts We think this idea will get more people to take part in the fight against the locusts said Abdoulaye Ba from Sud Fm a radio station in one of Senegal s worst affected area This is West Africa s biggest locust disaster in 15 years Now it is moving east and it leads to the loss of crops When they move they have babies so their number is getting bigger and will soon threaten 威胁 Sudan in the northeast of Africa Some say it may reach Asia Experts say many people in the areas will go hungry because of this disaster What s worse governments in the areas don t have enough things to fight the locusts Although leaders of 12 countries have agreed on a plan it is not enough We are now treating 6 000 hectares 公顷 per day with pesticide 杀虫剂 but we need to treat 20 000 hectares per day in order to have any hope of controlling this disaster said Mohamed Abdallahi Ould Babah leader of locust control 控制 in Mauritania 1 What does dark cloud mean in the first paragraph the writer of the article 第 11 页 共 19 页 A wanted to show the size and speed 速度 of the coming locusts B wanted to show the great damage that locusts may cause C wanted that locusts could cover the continent like rain clouds D both A and B 2 The locust disaster A may be even more serious in Asia B is was such a big problem that people can t do anything to solve it C affected only the warning areas D can not be stopped if people can t get more pesticide 3 How many kilograms of rice can Mike get if he catches and kills 450 kilos of locusts A 15 B 25 C 30 D 45 4 Which of the following is WRONG A Sud Fm offered a reward 奖励 to those people would join in catching and killing locusts B Senegal is to the northwest of Sudan C People in West Africa often go hungry D 12 countries worked together but they didn t have enough pesticide 5 The story is mainly about A Countries in West Africa worked together to fight a natural disaster B the difficulty in controlling locusts 第 12 页 共 19 页 C how locusts caused great damage 破坏 to West Africa D a fight against a disaster brought by locusts in West Africa 20 10 分 We all need to exercise Doctors say it is good for us It makes our heart and body strong It also gives you more energy 能量 And you will feel better about yourself It s good to exercise twice a week Twenty minutes each time is enough There are many ways to exercise You can walk run play sports or swim Many people go to special places to exercise They are called fitness centers 健康中心 These places have a lot of equipments 设备 People can do different sports there Some people buy equipments for their homes But it is very expensive Exercising can be fun Friends can exercise together at a fitness center or they can play sports together How do you exercise How often do you exercise 1 It s good to exercise A every day B 20 minutes a week C twice a week D twice a month 2 At fitness centers A you can buy expensive equipments B people can do many kinds of exercise C it is very expensive D it is very expensive 3 Which of these kinds of exercise is NOT mentioned 被提到 in the passage A Playing sports B Swimming 第 13 页 共 19 页 C Running D Dancing 4 Which of these is TRUE A Exercising is expensive B Exercising is good for your heart C Only doctors exercise D Friends never exercise together 5 What is the main idea of this passage A Exercise equipment is expensive B Playing sports is the only way to exercise C Everyone should exercise D Fitness centers are popular 21 10 分 阅读下列短文 从每题的 A B C D 四个选项中选出最佳选项 B In some science fiction movies evil robots refuse to die no matter how hard people fight back Now science fiction has become science fact For the first time scientists have made a robot that can take a beating 挨打 and keep on going Scientists from Cornell University made the robot which looks like a spider with four legs Until now even the most advanced 先进的 robot was almost certain to break down when it was damaged That is because its computer inside simply doesn t know how to make the machine work after its shape has changed To deal with this problem the scientists put eight motors 发动机 and two sensors 传感器 that read how the machine is working They all give signals to the machine s software Using this information the computer can then figure out the machine s shape at any moment 第 14 页 共 19 页 The new technology is a big advance in robot making scientists say and it s far from scary It may someday help scientists create better artificial 假的 arms and legs and give new freedom to people who lose them It might also help scientists understand how people and animals figure out their own sense of place in space It has been difficult to design robots that can work well when the environment changes or when it s damaged says Olaf Sporns of Indiana University in US With this work we are nearer to solving this problem 1 Why do robots easily break down when they are damaged A They cannot repair themselves B The computer has changed a lot C They have no computers inside D The computer cannot work if the robot changes 2 The new technology allows the robot to A do house work for humans B keep working after being damaged C remember a lot of information D tell people where it is 3 The underlined word them in Paragraph 5 refers to A sensors B robots C arms and legs D scientists 4 How do the sensors in the robot work 第 15 页 共 19 页 A They