译林牛津版2020年英语中考模拟冲刺（三）A卷

第 1 页 共 21 页 译林牛津版译林牛津版 20202020 年英语中考模拟冲刺 三 年英语中考模拟冲刺 三 A A 卷卷 姓名姓名 班级班级 成绩成绩 一 一 单选题单选题 共共 8 8 题 共题 共 1616 分分 1 2 分 No matter when you are I will try my best to help you out A in trouble B in help C with trouble D in hope 2 2 分 What time do you usually every day At seven o clock And then I will prepare breakfast for my son A set up B take up C get up 3 2 分 There aren t hotels in the town A many B much C some D a lot 4 2 分 Bill will you get me the dictionary on that shelf please I m afraid I can t it Daddy It s too high A find B reach 第 2 页 共 21 页 C sell D read 5 2 分 Mr Li works as a manager of the restaurant He everything in the restaurant A is famous for B is responsible for C is afraid of D is interested in 6 2 分 Look at the black hat It must belong to Mr King No it be his I saw an old man put it here just now A mustn t B needn t C can t D won t 7 2 分 Bryan make a big mess in his room but now he has learnt to take good care of his things A is used to B used to C was used to D get used to 8 2 分 Linda s performance at the art festival was a n and was loved by her teachers and classmates A success 第 3 页 共 21 页 B dream C chance D idea 二 二 根据句子意思 从下面每小题的根据句子意思 从下面每小题的 A A B B C C 三个选项中选出恰当的词三个选项中选出恰当的词 共共 7 7 题 共题 共 1414 分分 9 2 分 Let s go to Lihua Clothes Store OK They all the clothes at very good prices A buy B find C sell D call 10 2 分 Living alone in the countryside his father feels lonely A in time B from time to time C at a time D at no time 11 2 分 The Anti Japanese War in 1937 A broke away B broke into C broke down D broke out 12 2 分 The policeman got there and stopped the drunken driver A in time 第 4 页 共 21 页 B at time C on time D of time 13 2 分 Can you a tent by yourself Sorry It s a little difficult for me A put on B put up C put down D put off 14 2 分 Why do you come so late Many friends come to say goodbye and it s hard to A take off B set off C get off 15 2 分 Is the physics exam difficult Tim Not at all A It serves you right B It s a piece of cake C Use it or lose it D It takes time 三 三 完形填空完形填空 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1212 分分 第 5 页 共 21 页 16 12 分 阅读下面的短文 掌握其大意 然后从短文后各题所给的 A B C D 四个选项中 选择最佳选 项 Joe lost his arms in an accident that killed his father Since then he has had to depend on the 1of his younger sister Ella In order to take care of him Ella became his shadow never leaving him 2 for years Except for writing with his toes he was completely unable to do anything in his life As they grew up together they had their share of 3and they would often quarrel Then one day Ella wanted to separate from Joe living 4 own life So Joe was heart broken and didn t know what to do A 5 misfortune 不幸 struck Rosa too One night her mother who suffered 受苦 from mental illness 6 So her father went out looking for her mother She tried to cook meals for her parents only to overturn the kerosene light on the stove resulting in a fire which took her hands away Though her elder sister Susan showed her willingness to take care of her Rosa decided to be7 independent And most of all she learned to do things on her own Once she wrote the following in her composition I m lucky Though I lost my arms I still have legs Though my wings are broken my heart can still 8 One day Joe and Rosa were both invited to a television interview program Joe told the TV host about his 9 future at being left on his own while Rosa was full of hope for her life They both were asked to write something on a piece of paper with their toes Joe wrote My younger sister s arms are my arms 10 Rosa wrote Broken wings flying heart They had both stood the same sufferings but their different 11 determined 决定 the nature of their lives It is true that life is unpredictable How you deal with misfortune is the true test of your character If you choose only to complain and run away from the suffering it will always 12 you wherever you go But if you decide to be strong the hardship will turn out to be a fortune on which new hopes will arise 1 A legs 第 6 页 共 21 页 B arms C eyes D hands 2 A sad B afraid C worried D alone 3 A questions B accidents C problems D business 4 A his B her C my D their 5 A serious B sudden C terrible 第 7 页 共 21 页 D similar 6 A returned B disappeared C moved D left 7 A completely B directly C seriously D immediately 8 A break B beat C fly D jump 9 A unfair B uncertain C unsafe D undoubted 10 第 8 页 共 21 页 A and B so C while D or 11 A opinions B values C senses D attitudes 12 A follow B catch C disturb D hurt 四 四 阅读理解阅读理解 共共 5 5 题 共题 共 4646 分分 17 8 分 根据短文理解 选择正确答案 One little miracle 奇迹 has been happening to me recently and it gives me a special joy A few months ago I was telling my daughter Sally some stories about my mother My daughter was so young when my mother died that she doesn t remember her well I told her all I could remember like how wonderful my mother was and how much she meant to me One day Sally was sad because her grandmother was in heaven 天堂 and she couldn t see her I explained that though her grandmother was dead now she was still watching over us and could send us something to let us know she was there She could be anywhere even riding invisibly 看不见地 第 9 页 共 21 页 on the back of a butterfly Just after I said this a butterfly flew down right by us and we laughed happily Now many people would say it was just luck that the butterfly flew down at that time A funny thing however has happened since then Every time I go out in any type of weather I see butterflies Very often they fly right by my face to get my attention I always say hi to Mum send her my love and thank God for little miracles Everyone is always looking for some big miracles to come out and save them when they are in trouble but they don t notice the little miracles that happen every day right in front of their eyes I know what they really are however For me little miracles are the best kind So many little miracles happen around me all the time that I know they are not just luck 1 When her grandmother died Sally was A at school B quite young C in trouble D not at home 2 One day Sally was sad because A her mother told her a sad story B she argued with her grandmother C she couldn t see her grandmother D her grandmother sent her nothing special 3 What does the underlined word they refer to 指代 A Everyone B Butterflies C Grandparents 第 10 页 共 21 页 D Little miracles 4 Which can be the BEST title for this passage A Butterflies and miracles B Sally s grandmother C Miracles are nowhere D A funny thing happened to Sally 18 10 分 阅读理解 Dear students This Sunday we want to help the old people at Sun Old People s Home If you re free please join us Students Wanted for Sun Old People s Home Place Sun Old People s Home Time 9 00 a m 1 00 p m on Sunday The number of students in every group Twelve Work to do Group 1 Clean their rooms and wash 洗 their clothes Group 2 Play Chinese chess with the old people Group 3 Sing and dance to make the old people happy Group 4 Tell them stories and take a walk with them 根据材料内容 选择正确答案 1 The students need to work for hours at Sun Old People s Home on Sunday A two 第 11 页 共 21 页 B three C four D five 2 They need students to work at Sun Old People s Home in all 总共 A 12 B 24 C 36 D 48 3 If you play Chinese chess well you can join A Group 1 B Group 2 C Group 3 D Group 4 4 What do the students in Group 1 need to do A To clean the rooms for the old people B To play Chinese chess with the old people C To take a walk with the old people D To sing and dance for the old people 5 What don t the students need to do for the old people A Wash clothes for them B Make dinner for them C Tell them stories 第 12 页 共 21 页 D Take a walk with them 19 10 分 More than 50 000 000 people live in the rainforests of the world and most of them do not hurt the forest they live in They eat the fruits that grow on the forest trees but they do not cut them down They kill some animals to eat but they do not destroy them When we cut down the rainforests we destroy these forest people too In 1900 there were 1 000 000 forest people in the Amazon forest In 1980 there were only 200 000 The Yanomami live along the rivers of the rainforest in the north of Brazil They have lived in the rainforest for about 10 000 years and they use more than 2 000 different plants for food and for medicine But in 1988 someone found gold in their forest and suddenly 45 000 people came to the forest and began looking for gold They cut down the forest to make roads They made more than a hundred airports The Yanomami people lost land and food Many died because new diseases came to the forest with the strangers The Yanomami people tried to save their forest because it was their home But the people who wanted gold were stronger Many forest people try to save their forests Chico Mendes was famous in Brazil because he wanted to keep the forest for his people I want the Amazon forest to help all of us forest people Brazil and all the Earth he said A few months later in December 1988 people who wanted to cut down the forest killed Chico Mendes In Borneo people were cutting down the forest of the Penan people to sell the wood The Penan people tried to save their rainforest They made blockades across the roads into the forest In 1987 they closed fifteen roads for eight months No one cut down any trees during that time In Panama the Kuna people saved their forest They made a forest park which tourists pay to visit The Gavioes people of Brazil use the forest but they protect it as well They find and sell the Brazil nuts 坚果 which grow on the forest trees 1 The number of the people living in the Amazon forest in 1980 was of that in1900 A half 第 13 页 共 21 页 B one third C two fifths D one fifth 2 The people who have destroyed the rainforest of the Yanomami A pick fruits and kill animals to eat B use plants for food and medicine C have lived there for about ten thousand years D made the roads and the airports 3 Those people built roads and airports in order to A carry away the gold conveniently B make people there live a better life C stop spreading the new diseases D develop the tourism 旅游业 there 4 We can infer the underlined word blockades probably means A 包围 B 障碍 C 街区 D 通道 5 From the passage we learn that A we need wood to build houses so we have to cut down trees B the rainforest people have done something to protect their home C to humans gold is more important than trees 第 14 页 共 21 页 D we mustn t cut down any trees or kill any animals 20 8 分 What s your dream vacation Watching wildlife in Kenya Boating down the Amazon Sunbathing in Malaysia New chances are opening up all the time to visit the world So we visit travel companies compare prices and pay our money We know what our vacation costs us But do we know what it might cost someone else It s true that many poorer countries now depend on tourism for foreign income Unfortunately though tourism often harms the local 本地的 people more than it helps them It might cost their homes and lands In Myanmar 5 200 people were forced to leave their homes among the pagodas 佛塔 in Bagan so that tourists could visit the pagodas Tourism might also cost the local people their jobs and dignity 尊严 Local workers often find only low paying jobs in the tourist industry And most of the money do not help the local economy 经济 Instead money return to the tour operators in richer countries When the Maasai people in Tanzania were driven from their lands some moved to poor places of the city Others now make a little money selling things or acting for photos Problems like these were noticed more than 20 years ago But now tour operators and local governments are working together to begin correcting them Tourists too are putting on the pressure The result is ethical 合乎职业道德的 tourism Ethical tourism has people at its heart New international agreements and rules can help protect the people s lands homes economies and cultures The beginnings are small though and the problems are complex 复杂的 But take heart The good news is that everyone including us can play a part to help the local people in the places we visit Tour operators and companies can help by making sure that local people work in good conditions and earn the money they should get They can make it a point to use only locally owned hotel restaurants and guide services They can share some money to help the local economy And they can help the local people plan and manage tourism What can tourists do First we can ask tour companies to provide information about the 第 15 页 共 21 页 conditions of local people We can then make our choices and tell them why And while we re abroad we can Buy local foods and products Pay a fair price for goods and services and not bargain for the cheapest price Ask before taking photographs of people They are not just part of the scenery Let s enjoy our vacation and make sure others do too 1 Which of the following is not mentioned A Local people protected the pagodas in Bagan well B Tourists may stay in hotels opened by local people C Local people are mainly provided with low paying work D Tourists had better not bargain with local people for a cheap price 2 The underlined phrase take heart means A pay attention B take care C cheer up D give up 3 According to the passage the writer thinks A tourism is not a promising industry B dream vacations should be spent abroad C the problems caused by tourism are easy to settle D tourists should respect local customs and cultures 第 16 页 共 21 页 4 What is probably the best title for the passage A Tourism Causes Bad Effects B Tourism Calls for Good Behavior C Vacations Bring a Lot of Fun D Vacations Cost More Than You Think 21 10 分 News 1 Yuan Longping the father of hybrid rice won the World Food Prize on Monday Yuan developed the world s first popular and widely known hybrid rice Hybrid rice plants can make more rice than regular ones News 2 Have you ever got angry at books that are full of mistakes Don t worry things will get better soon Last week China started checking textbooks dictionaries and children s books all over the country The government said the results of the check would come out at the end of June News 3 People will see a new star in the sky soon China plants to send a satellite into space by December 2006 It will stay in space for one year It will go around the moon and take pictures It must be very expensive right That s for sure 1 4 billion yuan News 4 Have you ever thought of being able to fly around the world in a few hours One day maybe you can Last Saturday the American X 43A airplane made its first flight It reached a speed of 8 000 kilometers per hour This makes it the fastest plane in the world X 43A is only three to four meters long but it s very heavy It weighs 1 270 kilograms 1 The satellite sent by China will move around A the moon B the earth 第 17 页 共 21 页 C the sun D the mars 2 The speed of the fastest plane in the world is A 1 4 kilometers per second B 43 kilometers per minute C 1 270 kilometers per hour D 8 000 kilometers per hour 3 The checking of textbooks dictionaries and children s books will A make a lot of money B make the children sad C make sure there are no mistakes in them D make sure the books are not too expensive 4 Which of the following statements about the new star is NOT true A It will go around the moon B It will stay in space for two years C It costs a lot D It will go into space by December 2006 5 Yuan Longping won the World Food Prize because A he likes to eat hybrid rice B he is a successful father C he grows more rice than others D he developed the world s first popular and widely grown hybrid rice 第 18 页 共 21 页 五 五 语法填空语法填空 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1010 分分 22 10 分 阅读下面短文 根据文章大意用所给单同的适当形式填空 未提供单词的 限填一词 使文章 意思完整 正确 Many students have hobbies like reading painting and looking animals Some hobbies a